fixed-navbar
的引导程序布局。在桌子上有很多行。
问题?当我滚动页面时,导航栏会在那里,因为它已修复。当我滚动更多我想要在导航栏下修复表头并且表(table-body)的内容滚动而没有滚动条!
像这样的事情 - Codepen
**小提琴** Bootstrap table
HTML
<!-- Wrap all page content here -->
<div id="wrap">
<!-- Fixed navbar -->
<div class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top">
<div class="container">
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".navbar-collapse">
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Project name</a>
</div>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li class="active"><a href="#">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="#about">About</a></li>
<li><a href="#contact">Contact</a></li>
<li class="dropdown">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown <b class="caret"></b></a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><a href="#">Action</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Another action</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li>
<li class="divider"></li>
<li class="dropdown-header">Nav header</li>
<li><a href="#">Separated link</a></li>
<li><a href="#">One more separated link</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div><!--/.nav-collapse -->
</div>
</div>
<!-- Begin page content -->
<div class="container">
<div class="page-header">
<h1>Sticky footer with fixed navbar</h1>
</div>
<p class="lead">Pin a fixed-height footer to the bottom of the viewport in desktop browsers with this custom HTML and CSS. A fixed navbar has been added within <code>#wrap</code> with <code>padding-top: 60px;</code> on the <code>.container</code>.</p>
</div>
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>First Name</th>
<th>Last Name</th>
<th>Username</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>Larry</td>
<td>the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>Larry</td>
<td>the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>Larry</td>
<td>the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>Larry</td>
<td>the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<div id="footer">
<div class="container">
<p class="text-muted credit">Example courtesy <a href="http://martinbean.co.uk">Martin Bean</a> and <a href="http://ryanfait.com/sticky-footer/">Ryan Fait</a>.</p>
</div>
</div>
答案 0 :(得分:49)
使用:https://github.com/mkoryak/floatThead
文档:http://mkoryak.github.io/floatThead/examples/bootstrap3/
$(document).ready(function(){
$(".sticky-header").floatThead({top:50});
});
http://jsbin.com/zuzuqe/1/edit
<强> HTML 强>
<!-- Fixed navbar -->
<div class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top">
<div class="container">
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".navbar-collapse">
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Project name</a>
</div>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li class="active"><a href="#">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="#about">About</a></li>
<li><a href="#contact">Contact</a></li>
<li class="dropdown">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown <b class="caret"></b></a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><a href="#">Action</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Another action</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li>
<li class="divider"></li>
<li class="dropdown-header">Nav header</li>
<li><a href="#">Separated link</a></li>
<li><a href="#">One more separated link</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div><!--/.nav-collapse -->
</div>
</div>
<!-- Begin page content -->
<div class="container">
<div class="page-header">
<h1>Sticky footer with fixed navbar</h1>
</div>
<p class="lead">Pin a fixed-height footer to the bottom of the viewport in desktop browsers with this custom HTML and CSS. A fixed navbar has been added within <code>#wrap</code> with <code>padding-top: 60px;</code> on the <code>.container</code>.</p>
<table class="table table-striped sticky-header">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>First Name</th>
<th>Last Name</th>
<th>Username</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>Larry</td>
<td>the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>Larry</td>
<td>the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>Larry</td>
<td>the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>Larry</td>
<td>the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3>Table 2</h3>
<table class="table table-striped sticky-header">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>New Table</th>
<th>Last Name</th>
<th>Username</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>Larry</td>
<td>the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>Larry</td>
<td>the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>Larry</td>
<td>the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Mark</td>
<td>Otto</td>
<td>@mdo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2</td>
<td>Jacob</td>
<td>Thornton</td>
<td>@fat</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>Larry</td>
<td>the Bird</td>
<td>@twitter</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<强> CSS 强>
body{
padding-top:50px;
}
table.floatThead-table {
border-top: none;
border-bottom: none;
background-color: #fff;
}
答案 1 :(得分:38)
现在无需使用JS,而只需使用纯CSS即可完成此操作。因此,任何尝试针对现代浏览器执行此操作的人都应该考虑改用position: sticky
。
当前,Edge和Chrome have a bug都无法在{{1}或position: sticky
元素上使用thead
,但是可以在{{ 1}}元素,因此您只需将其添加到代码中即可:
tr
注意:您需要为它们添加背景色,否则您将可以通过粘性标题栏查看
。带有代码的演示(未更改HTML,添加了以上5行CSS,已删除所有JS):
th
th {
position: sticky;
top: 50px; /* 0px if you don't have a navbar, but something is required */
background: white;
}
答案 2 :(得分:12)
您可以使用puse CSS轻松完成此操作,而无需使用任何JS。您必须在position: sticky; top: 0; z-index:999;
中添加table th
。但这不适用于Chrome浏览器,但不适用于其他浏览器。要使用chrome,您必须在table thead th
.table-fixed {
width: 100%;
}
/*This will work on every browser but Chrome Browser*/
.table-fixed thead {
position: sticky;
position: -webkit-sticky;
top: 0;
z-index: 999;
background-color: #000;
color: #fff;
}
/*This will work on every browser*/
.table-fixed thead th {
position: sticky;
position: -webkit-sticky;
top: 0;
z-index: 999;
background-color: #000;
color: #fff;
}
<table class="table-fixed">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Table Header 1</th>
<th>Table Header 2</th>
<th>Table Header 3</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
<td>Data</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
答案 3 :(得分:8)
对于任何在2018年寻找此功能的人来说,仅使用CSS使用位置:粘性即可做到这一点要干净得多。
位置:粘性不适用于Chrome中的某些表格元素(thead / tr)。您可以将粘性移至需要保持粘性的tds / th。像这样:
#include <cstring>
constexpr int CountOccurances(const char* str, char c) {
return str[0] == char(0) ? 0 : (str[0] == c) + CountOccurances(str+1, c);
}
#define NUMARGS(...) (CountOccurances(#__VA_ARGS__, ',') + 1)
int main(){
static_assert(NUMARGS(hello, world) == 2, ":(") ;
return 0;
}
答案 4 :(得分:2)
这是一个jsfiddle HERE(不是由我创建的),可以在表格中使用纯CSS执行您所需的操作。这里需要注意的是th标题设置为0的高度。在每个th和绝对定位的div中,将标题放在表格上方和表格所在的可分割div中。
<thead>
<tr>
<th>#<div>#</div></th>
<th>First Name<div>First Name</div></th>
<th>Last Name<div>Last Name</div></th>
<th>Username<div>Username</div></th>
</tr>
</thead>
答案 5 :(得分:2)
我也遇到了同样的问题,正如大多数答案所示,您必须采用以下立场:粘性;最高:0; (大多数情况下,但如果导航栏也已固定,则可能会有所不同)到“ th”元素。这些属性不适用于thead或tr。
还有一件事,如果仍然无法正常工作,则必须寻找父对象的“溢出”属性。如果任何父组件都设置了溢出设置,即溢出:隐藏,则位置:粘滞不起作用。确保删除所有此类父属性。超!
答案 6 :(得分:1)
我使用jQuery Waypoints完成了类似的事情。
有很多活动部分和相当多的逻辑(我希望很快就能在GitHub上获得),但基本上你可以做的就是......
fixed
的类。table.fixed
添加使其不可见的样式。sticky
类添加到table.fixed
table.sticky.fixed
添加将其放置在导航栏正下方的样式,并且只显示thead
内容。这也有z-index
,因此它位于内容的其余部分之上。.sticky
table.fixed
醇>
您必须复制整个表DOM,以确保列宽适当排列。
如果这听起来很复杂,您可能想尝试使用DataTables插件和FixedHeader扩展程序:https://datatables.net/extensions/fixedheader/
答案 7 :(得分:0)
如果您想在标题上贴上前缀,则可以使用此技巧,在位置上添加position:relative并在eventListener('scroll')中更改位置
我创建了一个示例:https://codesandbox.io/s/rl1jjx0o
我使用vue.js,但是您可以使用它,而无需vue.js
答案 8 :(得分:0)
Okku的帖子在Edge中为我工作。 为了在iPhone上获得理想的效果,我不得不使用:
<thead class="sticky-top">
对Edge没有影响。
答案 9 :(得分:0)
.contents {
width: 50%;
border: 1px solid black;
height: 300px;
overflow: auto;
}
table {
position: relative;
}
th {
position: sticky;
top: 0;
background: #ffffff;
}
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-BVYiiSIFeK1dGmJRAkycuHAHRg32OmUcww7on3RYdg4Va+PmSTsz/K68vbdEjh4u" crossorigin="anonymous">
<div class="contents">
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>colunn 1</th>
<th>colunn 2</th>
<th>colunn 3</th>
<th>colunn 4</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Example 1</td>
<td>Example 2</td>
<td>Example 3</td>
<td>Example 4</td>
<tr>
<tr>
<td>Example 1</td>
<td>Example 2</td>
<td>Example 3</td>
<td>Example 4</td>
<tr>
<tr>
<td>Example 1</td>
<td>Example 2</td>
<td>Example 3</td>
<td>Example 4</td>
<tr>
<tr>
<td>Example 1</td>
<td>Example 2</td>
<td>Example 3</td>
<td>Example 4</td>
<tr>
<tr>
<td>Example 1</td>
<td>Example 2</td>
<td>Example 3</td>
<td>Example 4</td>
<tr>
<tr>
<td>Example 1</td>
<td>Example 2</td>
<td>Example 3</td>
<td>Example 4</td>
<tr>
<tr>
<td>Example 1</td>
<td>Example 2</td>
<td>Example 3</td>
<td>Example 4</td>
<tr>
<tr>
<td>Example 1</td>
<td>Example 2</td>
<td>Example 3</td>
<td>Example 4</td>
<tr>
<tr>
<td>Example 1</td>
<td>Example 2</td>
<td>Example 3</td>
<td>Example 4</td>
<tr>
<tr>
<td>Example 1</td>
<td>Example 2</td>
<td>Example 3</td>
<td>Example 4</td>
<tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>