我已经花了两天的时间尝试为Paramiko模块安装pyCrypto。
所以,我遇到的第一个问题是:
>>> import paramiko
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "C:\Program Files\Python\lib\site-packages\paramiko\__init__.py", line 31
, in <module>
from paramiko.transport import SecurityOptions, Transport
File "C:\Program Files\Python\lib\site-packages\paramiko\transport.py", line 4
7, in <module>
from paramiko.dsskey import DSSKey
File "C:\Program Files\Python\lib\site-packages\paramiko\dsskey.py", line 26,
in <module>
from Crypto.PublicKey import DSA
ImportError: No module named 'Crypto'
实际上这很有趣,因为我使用的是Windows而且它并不关心大写。我将文件夹名称从crypto更改为Crypto,这个特殊问题消失了。
现在它想要winrandom:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "C:\Program Files\Python\lib\site-packages\paramiko\__init__.py", line 31
, in <module>
from paramiko.transport import SecurityOptions, Transport
File "C:\Program Files\Python\lib\site-packages\paramiko\transport.py", line 4
7, in <module>
from paramiko.dsskey import DSSKey
File "C:\Program Files\Python\lib\site-packages\paramiko\dsskey.py", line 26,
in <module>
from Crypto.PublicKey import DSA
File "C:\Program Files\Python\lib\site-packages\Crypto\PublicKey\DSA.py", line
89, in <module>
from Crypto import Random
File "C:\Program Files\Python\lib\site-packages\Crypto\Random\__init__.py", li
ne 28, in <module>
from Crypto.Random import OSRNG
File "C:\Program Files\Python\lib\site-packages\Crypto\Random\OSRNG\__init__.p
y", line 34, in <module>
from Crypto.Random.OSRNG.nt import new
File "C:\Program Files\Python\lib\site-packages\Crypto\Random\OSRNG\nt.py", li
ne 28, in <module>
import winrandom
ImportError: No module named 'winrandom'
当我尝试通过PIP安装它时,我失败了:
Cannot export PyInit_winrandom: symbol not defined
build\temp.win32-3.4\Release\src\winrandom.o:winrandom.c:(.text+0x12): undefined
reference to `Py_InitModule'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
error: command 'c:\\mingw\\bin\\gcc.exe' failed with exit status 1
似乎它不支持Python3.4。
有没有办法让它在安装了Python3.4的Win7 x86中都能正常工作?
已安装的模块:
crypto (1.1.0)
ecdsa (0.11)
Fabric (1.9.0)
paramiko (1.14.0)
pip (1.5.6)
pyasn1 (0.1.7)
pycrypto (2.6.1)
PyYAML (3.11)
rsa (3.1.4)
setuptools (2.1)
Python 3.4.1版
答案 0 :(得分:60)
通过在crypto \ Random \ OSRNG \ nt.py中编辑字符串来解决问题:
import winrandom
到
from . import winrandom
答案 1 :(得分:12)
C:\Users\Charles\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35
的超级简单修复 - 这就是我的Windows 10系统上python的位置:
C:\Users\Charles\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35\Lib\site-packages\Crypto\Random\OSRNG\nt.py
但你必须进一步找到要更新的正确文件,所以请到这里:
nt.py
在任何文本编辑器中打开import winrandom
,只更改顶部附近的行:
from . import winrandom
应该是:
{{1}}
保存文件 - 重新运行您最初尝试运行的内容,您应该保持良好状态。希望这有助于某人!