我一直面临着这三个错误：
我去了这些行，发现第8,40行有这个错误，因为它无法找到此行的变量（符号）。对于第二个错误，我去了该行，它是import com.project.tests.Repo;。
import com.project.tests中的源文件夹src/test/java和import com.project.live中有两个包src/main/java。因此，它可以找到import com.project.live但import com.project.tests和com.project.tests.Repo;位于包import com.project.tests中，这就是它给出错误的原因。
< / p>
在阅读stackoverflow.com和其他论坛上的不同帖子时，我发现可以通过将maven-compiler-plugin更新为version 3.1并将testng更新为最新版来解决前两个错误。昨天我做了两个更改并进行了测试，因此两个错误都被删除了，它开始出现＃3错误。
但是今天当我mvn test，然后是mvn clean时，它有时会出错1和2在一起，有时甚至是错误3。我不明白发生了什么。为了摆脱这种情况，我删除了.m2并使用mvn install再次获取，但没有任何更改，它仍然表现得很奇怪。
我已粘贴pom.xml下方：
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0
http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.project.tests</groupId>
<artifactId>project</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>project</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<build>
<testResources>
<testResource>
<directory>src/test/resource</directory>
<excludes>
<exclude>**/*.java</exclude>
</excludes>
</testResource>
</testResources>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1</version>
<configuration>
<source>1.7</source>
<target>1.7</target>
<fork>true</fork>
<executable>${JAVA_HOME}/bin/javac</executable>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>ch.fortysix</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-postman-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.1.6</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>send a mail</id>
<phase>test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>send-mail</goal>
</goals>
<inherited>false</inherited>
<configuration>
<from>
myofficial@emailid.com
</from>
<subject>
Test Results
</subject>
<failonerror>
true
</failonerror>
<mailhost>
</mailhost>
<receivers>
<receiver>myofficial2@emailid.com</receiver>
</receivers>
<htmlMessageFile>
/var/lib/jenkins/jobs/Testing/workspace/target/surefire-reports/emailable-report.html
</htmlMessageFile>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<!-- Maven suerfire config -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.14.1</version>
<configuration>
<forkCount>0</forkCount>
<suiteXmlFiles>
<suiteXmlFile>
/home/ubuntu/automation/projectAutomate/Chrome.xml
</suiteXmlFile>
</suiteXmlFiles>
<testFailureIgnore>
true
</testFailureIgnore>
<properties>
<property>
<name>listener</name>
<value>
org.uncommons.reportng.HTMLReporter,
org.uncommons.reportng.JUnitXMLReporter
</value>
</property>
</properties>
<workingDirectory>target/</workingDirectory>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-report-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.16</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<reporting>
<plugins>
<!-- TestNG-xslt related configuration. -->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.testng.xslt</groupId>
<artifactId>testng-xslt-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.1</version>
<configuration>
<!-- Output directory for the report -->
<outputDir>
/var/lib/jenkins/jobs/DailySignUpTests/workspace/target/testng-xslt-report/
</outputDir>
<sortTestCaseLinks>true</sortTestCaseLinks>
<testDetailsFilter>FAIL,SKIP,PASS,CONF,BY_CLASS</testDetailsFilter>
<showRuntimeTotals>true</showRuntimeTotals>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
<configuration>
<properties>
<property>
<name>usedefaultlisteners</name>
<value>false</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>listener</name>
<value>
org.uncommons.reportng.HTMLReporter,
org.uncommons.reportng.JUnitXMLReporter
</value>
</property>
</properties>
<workingDirectory>target/</workingDirectory>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</reporting>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>
UTF-8
</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!-- first -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-server</artifactId>
<version>2.34.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>2.34.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-support</artifactId>
<version>2.34.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-api</artifactId>
<version>2.34.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hudsonci.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>testng-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.32-h-1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>velocity</groupId>
<artifactId>velocity</artifactId>
<version>1.4</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.uncommons</groupId>
<artifactId>reportng</artifactId>
<version>1.1.2</version>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.inject</groupId>
<artifactId>guice</artifactId>
<version>3.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- second -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>6.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- third -->
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sourceforge.jexcelapi</groupId>
<artifactId>jxl</artifactId>
<version>2.6.12</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.detro.ghostdriver</groupId>
<artifactId>phantomjsdriver</artifactId>
<version>1.0.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>
org.slf4j
</groupId>
<artifactId>
nlog4j
</artifactId>
<version>
1.2.25
</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>java-net</id>
<url>http://download.java.net/maven/2</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
</project>
答案 0 :(得分：1)
通常的原因是您在src/main/java/下方的代码中使用了测试类。 Maven不允许这样做 - 这是有充分理由的。将所有测试代码保存在src/test/java。
还要确保所有Java代码都在src/*/java; src/*/resources中的文件不被视为我的Maven代码。