我正在尝试使用PHP创建一个文本/纯文本和文本/ html格式的电子邮件。
我试图效仿这个例子： Sending an email with php plain text and html
当我打开邮件时，它是空白的。我正在使用PHP mail（）函数。
这是创建的电子邮件的来源：
From - Wed Jul 16 15:54:24 2014
X-Account-Key: account2
X-UIDL: UID17453-1394824486
X-Mozilla-Status: 0001
X-Mozilla-Status2: 00000000
X-Mozilla-Keys:
Return-path: <energy@vps.corporations.org>
Envelope-to: aaron@campusactivism.org
Delivery-date: Wed, 16 Jul 2014 15:55:11 -0400
Received: from vps.corporations.org ([69.73.133.204]:35077)
by vortex.nocdirect.com with esmtps (TLSv1:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:256)
(Exim 4.82)
(envelope-from <energy@vps.corporations.org>)
id 1X7VIA-002zYn-7q
for aaron@campusactivism.org; Wed, 16 Jul 2014 15:55:11 -0400
Received: from energy by vps.corporations.org with local (Exim 4.82)
(envelope-from <energy@vps.corporations.org>)
id 1X7VI9-00022J-Rw
for aaron@campusactivism.org; Wed, 16 Jul 2014 15:55:05 -0400
To: aaron@campusactivism.org
Subject: New Test Subject -- aaron@campusactivsim.org--Test
X-PHP-Script: www.energyjustice.net/action/thanks.php for 68.57.17.14
From: d d <dad@dadssdd>
Reply-To: dad@dadssdd
X-Mailer: PHP/5.2.9
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="1kf9a19f031518xd151gkd"
Message-Id: <E1X7VI9-00022J-Rw@vps.corporations.org>
Date: Wed, 16 Jul 2014 15:55:05 -0400
X-AntiAbuse: This header was added to track abuse, please include it with any abuse report
X-AntiAbuse: Primary Hostname - vps.corporations.org
X-AntiAbuse: Original Domain - campusactivism.org
X-AntiAbuse: Originator/Caller UID/GID - [513 513] / [47 12]
X-AntiAbuse: Sender Address Domain - vps.corporations.org
X-Get-Message-Sender-Via: vps.corporations.org: authenticated_id: energy/only user confirmed/virtual account not confirmed
X-Spam-Status: No, score=-96.2
X-Spam-Score: -961
X-Spam-Bar: ---------------------------------------------------
X-Ham-Report: Spam detection software, running on the system "vortex.nocdirect.com", has
identified this incoming email as possible spam. The original message
has been attached to this so you can view it (if it isn't spam) or label
similar future email. If you have any questions, see
root\@localhost for details.
Content preview: --1kf9a19f031518xd151gkd Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Text Mesage version goes here More text message
--1kf9a19f031518xd151gkd Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding:
7bit <html> <b> TEST</b> </html> [...]
Content analysis details: (-96.2 points, 8.0 required)
pts rule name description
---- ---------------------- --------------------------------------------------
-100 USER_IN_WHITELIST From: address is in the user's white-list
-0.0 T_RP_MATCHES_RCVD Envelope sender domain matches handover relay
domain
1.0 BAYES_40 BODY: Bayes spam probability is 20 to 40%
[score: 0.2211]
0.0 T_MIME_NO_TEXT No (properly identified) text body parts
2.8 MIME_PHP_NO_TEXT No text body parts, X-Mailer: PHP
X-Spam-Flag: NO
--1kf9a19f031518xd151gkd
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Text Message version goes here
More text message
--1kf9a19f031518xd151gkd
Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
<html>
<b> TEST</b>
</html>
--1kf9a19f031518xd151gkd--
我还尝试使用mail函数添加标题：Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit。但这没有帮助。
答案 0 :(得分：0)
如果您想使用PHP发送邮件，您可以做的最好的事情就是找到一个好的邮件处理库。当一大群人已经为你简化了邮件处理时，为什么还要重新发明邮件处理？
我从零开始走这条路。我现在使用SwiftMailer。还有其他人 - 我尝试了很多 - 但这对我来说效果最好。
答案 1 :(得分：0)
发送格式正确的电子邮件的标准是严格的。因此，使用SwiftMailer或其他库可能最简单。
那就是说，我用以下电子邮件解决了我的问题。
一些关键因素 - 在消息部分中的每个Content-Transfer-Encoding:标头后面需要一个空行。 mail（）函数有两个部分的标题 - 1）常规标题和2）必须包含在消息文本中的标题，以正确格式化text / plain和text / html消息。我在这一行中有几个空格应该是空白的并且导致错误。我在消息中的标题中有几个其他的杂散空格字符导致它失败。
From - Thu Jul 17 15:20:45 2014
X-Account-Key: account2
X-UIDL: UID17590-1394824486
X-Mozilla-Status: 0001
X-Mozilla-Status2: 00000000
X-Mozilla-Keys:
Return-path: <energy@vps.corporations.org>
Envelope-to: aaron@campusactivism.org
Delivery-date: Thu, 17 Jul 2014 15:21:37 -0400
Received: from vps.corporations.org ([69.73.133.204]:42354)
by vortex.nocdirect.com with esmtps (TLSv1:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:256)
(Exim 4.82)
(envelope-from <energy@vps.corporations.org>)
id 1X7rFE-001n6o-2z
for aaron@campusactivism.org; Thu, 17 Jul 2014 15:21:37 -0400
Received: from energy by vps.corporations.org with local (Exim 4.82)
(envelope-from <energy@vps.corporations.org>)
id 1X7rFC-0000pm-As
for aaron@campusactivism.org; Thu, 17 Jul 2014 15:21:30 -0400
To: aaron@campusactivism.org
Subject: New Test Subject -- aaron@campusactivsim.org--Test
X-PHP-Script: www.energyjustice.net/action/thanks.php for 68.57.17.14
From: e e <e3@e>
Reply-To: e3@e
MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Mailer: PHP/5.2.9
Content-Type: multipart/alternative;boundary="1kf9a19f031518xd151gkd"
Message-Id: <E1X7rFC-0000pm-As@vps.corporations.org>
Date: Thu, 17 Jul 2014 15:21:30 -0400
X-AntiAbuse: This header was added to track abuse, please include it with any abuse report
X-AntiAbuse: Primary Hostname - vps.corporations.org
X-AntiAbuse: Original Domain - campusactivism.org
X-AntiAbuse: Originator/Caller UID/GID - [513 513] / [47 12]
X-AntiAbuse: Sender Address Domain - vps.corporations.org
X-Get-Message-Sender-Via: vps.corporations.org: authenticated_id: energy/only user confirmed/virtual account not confirmed
X-Spam-Status: No, score=-101.9
X-Spam-Score: -1018
X-Spam-Bar: ---------------------------------------------------
X-Ham-Report: Spam detection software, running on the system "vortex.nocdirect.com", has
identified this incoming email as possible spam. The original message
has been attached to this so you can view it (if it isn't spam) or label
similar future email. If you have any questions, see
root\@localhost for details.
Content preview: charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Text Message
charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Html Message [...]
Content analysis details: (-101.9 points, 8.0 required)
pts rule name description
---- ---------------------- --------------------------------------------------
-100 USER_IN_WHITELIST From: address is in the user's white-list
-0.0 RP_MATCHES_RCVD Envelope sender domain matches handover relay domain
-1.9 BAYES_00 BODY: Bayes spam probability is 0 to 1%
[score: 0.0000]
0.0 HTML_MESSAGE BODY: HTML included in message
0.0 MISSING_MIME_HB_SEP BODY: Missing blank line between MIME header and
body
0.0 TVD_SPACE_RATIO TVD_SPACE_RATIO
X-Spam-Flag: NO
--1kf9a19f031518xd151gkd
Content-Type: text/plain;
charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Text Message
--1kf9a19f031518xd151gkd
Content-Type: text/html;
charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
<html>
<b> Html Message</b>
</html>
--1kf9a19f031518xd151gkd--
我的PHP代码：
$sMessage="--1kf9a19f031518xd151gkd
Content-Type: text/plain;
charset=\"us-ascii\"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Text Message
--1kf9a19f031518xd151gkd
Content-Type: text/html;
charset=\"iso-8859-1\"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
<html>
<b> Html Message</b>
</html>
--1kf9a19f031518xd151gkd--";
//The email headers include the sender's name and email
$sHeaders = "From: ".$aRow['sFname']." ".$aRow['sLname']." <".$aRow['sEmail'].">" . " \r\n" .
"Reply-To: ".$aRow['sEmail']." \r\n" .
"MIME-Version: 1.0 \r\n" .
'X-Mailer: PHP/' . phpversion() ." \r\n" .
"Content-Type: multipart/alternative;".
"boundary=\"1kf9a19f031518xd151gkd\""."\r\n";
mail($value, $aRow_alert['sSubject'], $sMessage, $sHeaders);