我有一个IntentService,它在onHandleIntent(Intent)中同步执行一些长时间运行的工作。所以只要服务运行,我就会显示通知。现在,我想在用户点击通知后停止服务。
所以这就是我得到的。创建服务后注册的广播接收器类。当服务执行某些操作时显示的具有pending-intent的通知。
但不知何故,当用户点击通知时,我从未获得广播意图。有什么想法吗?
以下是可以轻松重复用于测试的代码部分。
public class SyncService extends IntentService
{
private static final String TAG = SyncService.class.getSimpleName();
private static final int NOTIFICATION_REF_ID = 1;
private static final String ACTION_CANCEL = TAG + ".CANCEL";
private CancelReceiver receiver;
public SyncService() {
super(SyncService.class.getSimpleName());
}
private class CancelReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
stopSelf();
}
}
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
receiver = new CancelReceiver();
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(ACTION_CANCEL);
registerReceiver(receiver, filter);
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
if (receiver != null)
unregisterReceiver(receiver);
}
@Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
Intent cancelIntent = new Intent(this, CancelReceiver.class);
cancelIntent.setAction(ACTION_CANCEL);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0,
cancelIntent, 0);
// create notification and set pending-intent
Notification.Builder builder = new Notification.Builder(this);
builder.setContentTitle("some caption")
.setContentText("some hint")
.setTicker("some caption").setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_action_refresh)
.setOngoing(true).setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis())
.setContentIntent(pendingIntent).setProgress(0, 0, true);
Notification notification;
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT <= Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH_MR1)
notification = builder.getNotification();
else
notification = builder.build();
// show notification
NotificationManager manager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
manager.notify(SyncService.class.getCanonicalName(), NOTIFICATION_REF_ID,
notification);
// now do some long running work synchronously
// cancel/remove notification
NotificationManager manager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
manager.cancel(SyncService.class.getCanonicalName(), NOTIFICATION_REF_ID);
}
}
该服务从我的活动中开始:
Intent syncIntent = new Intent(this, SyncService.class);
startService(syncIntent);
停止此类服务的想法来自this post。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
更改
Intent cancelIntent = new Intent(this, CancelReceiver.class);
到
Intent cancelIntent = new Intent();
虽然会调用onReceive()
来调用调用stopSelf()
的{{1}},但计划的工作将一直持续到完成。要处理此问题,请添加到同步类
onDestroy()
在private boolean cancelled = false;
和您的同步长时间工作中设置为true&#39;定期检查onReceive
然后爆发。