VBScript世界相当新，但之前一直在使用HTML。
我找到了一个完全正常工作的数据库脚本（.hta），其中附带了一个Microsoft Access数据库（data.mdb）。脚本列出了数据库中的DVD。
我希望脚本动态搜索数据库，因此当我在搜索字段中写入内容时，会立即显示相应的数据库结果。这样我就不必按下搜索按钮来列出结果。我知道如何使用jQuery在HTML中执行此操作，但在HTA中使用VBScripts或类似功能。
以下HTA脚本是我已经下载并将被编辑的内容，所以我只有一个搜索字段，下面会列出结果。
我希望有人可以帮助我，因为我在搜索后第二天陷入困境而没有成功。
以下是HTA脚本的外观：
<html>
<HTA:APPLICATION ID="oHTA"
APPLICATIONNAME="myApp"
BORDER="thick"
BORDERSTYLE="normal"
CAPTION="yes"
ICON=./images/Icon.ico
MAXIMIZEBUTTON="yes"
MINIMIZEBUTTON="yes"
SHOWINTASKBAR="yes"
SINGLEINSTANCE="no"
SYSMENU="yes"
RESIZE="yes"
VERSION=7.2
WINDOWSTATE="normal"
contextMenu=no
>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript"> // Width and height in pixel to the window
window.resizeTo(683,725);
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
var enablepersist="on" //Enable saving state of content structure using session cookies? (on/off)
var collapseprevious="Yes" //Collapse previously open content when opening present? (yes/no)
if (document.getElementById){
document.write('<style type="text/css">')
document.write('.switchcontent{display:none;}')
document.write('</style>')
}
function getElementbyClass(classname){
ccollect=new Array()
var inc=0
var alltags=document.all? document.all : document.getElementsByTagName("*")
for (i=0; i<alltags.length; i++){
if (alltags[i].className==classname)
ccollect[inc++]=alltags[i]
}
}
function contractcontent(omit){
var inc=0
while (ccollect[inc]){
if (ccollect[inc].id!=omit)
ccollect[inc].style.display="none"
inc++
}
}
function expandcontent(cid){
if (typeof ccollect!="undefined"){
if (collapseprevious=="yes")
contractcontent(cid)
document.getElementById(cid).style.display=(document.getElementById(cid).style.display!="block")? "block" : "none"
}
}
function revivecontent(){
contractcontent("omitnothing")
selectedItem=getselectedItem()
selectedComponents=selectedItem.split("|")
for (i=0; i<selectedComponents.length-1; i++)
document.getElementById(selectedComponents[i]).style.display="block"
}
function get_cookie(Name) {
var search = Name + "="
var returnvalue = "";
if (document.cookie.length > 0) {
offset = document.cookie.indexOf(search)
if (offset != -1) {
offset += search.length
end = document.cookie.indexOf(";", offset);
if (end == -1) end = document.cookie.length;
returnvalue=unescape(document.cookie.substring(offset, end))
}
}
return returnvalue;
}
function getselectedItem(){
if (get_cookie(window.location.pathname) != ""){
selectedItem=get_cookie(window.location.pathname)
return selectedItem
}
else
return ""
}
function saveswitchstate(){
var inc=0, selectedItem=""
while (ccollect[inc]){
if (ccollect[inc].style.display=="block")
selectedItem+=ccollect[inc].id+"|"
inc++
}
document.cookie=window.location.pathname+"="+selectedItem
}
function do_onload(){
uniqueidn=window.location.pathname+"firsttimeload"
getElementbyClass("switchcontent")
if (enablepersist=="on" && typeof ccollect!="undefined"){
document.cookie=(get_cookie(uniqueidn)=="")? uniqueidn+"=1" : uniqueidn+"=0"
firsttimeload=(get_cookie(uniqueidn)==1)? 1 : 0 //check if this is 1st page load
if (!firsttimeload)
revivecontent()
}
}
if (window.addEventListener)
window.addEventListener("load", do_onload, false)
else if (window.attachEvent)
window.attachEvent("onload", do_onload)
else if (document.getElementById)
window.onload=do_onload
if (enablepersist=="on" && document.getElementById)
window.onunload=saveswitchstate
</script>
<title>Search</title>
<script language="vbscript">
Dim conn 'GLOBAL doing this here so that all functions can use it
sub dotheconnection
Set conn = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
conn.Open "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0; Data Source =./Database/data.mdb; User Id=; Password="
If conn.errors.count <> 0 Then
else
' if connected OK call sub getdata
getdata
end if
end sub
sub getdata
SQL_query = "SELECT * FROM dvd ORDER BY Title"
Set rsData = conn.Execute(SQL_query)
strHTML = strHTML & "<table cellspacing='0' cellpadding='4' border='1'><tr><td bgcolor='#000000'> </td><td bgcolor='#000000'><font color='#FFFFFF'><b>Title</b></font></td><td bgcolor='#000000'><font color='#FFFFFF'><b>Length</b></font></td><td bgcolor='#000000'><font color='#FFFFFF'><b>Category</b></font></td><td bgcolor='#000000'><font color='#FFFFFF'><b>Notes</b></font></td><td bgcolor='#000000'><font color='#FFFFFF'><b> </b></font></td></tr>"
Do Until rsData.EOF = True
strHTML = strHTML & "<tr><td onclick='deleteUser("& rsData("ID") &")' language='vbscript' style='cursor:hand; color:red'>Del</td><td>" & rsData("Title") & "</td><td>" & rsData("Length") & " </td> <td>" & rsData("Cat") & " </td> <td>" & rsData("Notes") & " </td><td onclick='editUser("& rsData("ID") &")'language='vbscript' style='cursor:hand; color:red'>Edit</td></tr>"
rsData.moveNext ' go to next record
Loop
strHTML = strHTML & "</table>"
thediv.innerHTML = strHTML
SQL_query = "SELECT Count(*) AS intTotal FROM dvd"
Set rsData = conn.Execute(SQL_query)
strHTML1 = strHTML1 & "<b>Number of DVD's in My Database: </b>"
strHTML1 = strHTML1 & "" & rsData("intTotal") & ""
Count.innerHTML = strHTML1
end sub
sub searchdata
SQL_query = "SELECT * FROM dvd WHERE Title LIKE '%"& txtsrch.value &"%' OR Notes LIKE '%"& txtsrch.value &"%' ORDER BY Title"
Set rsData = conn.Execute(SQL_query)
strHTML2 = strHTML2 & "<table cellspacing='0' cellpadding='4' border='1'><tr><td bgcolor='#000000'> </td><td bgcolor='#000000'><font color='#FFFFFF'><b>Title</b></font></td><td bgcolor='#000000'><font color='#FFFFFF'><b>Length</b></font></td><td bgcolor='#000000'><font color='#FFFFFF'><b>Category</b></font></td><td bgcolor='#000000'><font color='#FFFFFF'><b>Notes</b></font></td><td bgcolor='#000000'><font color='#FFFFFF'><b> </b></font></td></tr>"
Do Until rsData.EOF = True
strHTML2 = strHTML2 & "<tr><td onclick='deleteUser("& rsData("ID") &")' language='vbscript' style='cursor:hand; color:red'>Del</td><td>" & rsData("Title") & "</td><td>" & rsData("Length") & " </td> <td>" & rsData("Cat") & " </td> <td>" & rsData("Notes") & " </td><td onclick='editUser("& rsData("ID") &")' language='vbscript' style='cursor:hand; color:red'>Edit</td></tr>"
rsData.moveNext ' go to next record
Loop
strHTML2 = strHTML2 & "</table>"
searchIT.innerHTML = strHTML2
end sub
sub deleteUser(id)
If MsgBox("Are you sure you wish to remove this record?", vbYesNo) =vbYes Then
SQL_query = "DELETE * FROM dvd WHERE ID = " & id
conn.Execute(SQL_query)
getdata
Else
MsgBox("Cancelled")
End IF
end sub
sub addUser
SQL_query = "INSERT INTO dvd (Title,Length,Notes,Cat) VALUES ('"& txtTitle.value &"','"& txtLength.value &"','"& txtNotes.value &"','"& txtCat.value &"')"
conn.Execute(SQL_query)
getdata
end sub
sub editUser(id)
SQL_query = "SELECT * FROM dvd WHERE ID=" & id
Set rsData=conn.Execute(SQL_query)
txtTitle.value = rsData("Title")
txtLength.value = rsData("Length")
txtNotes.value = rsData("Notes")
txtCat.value = rsData("Cat")
txtID.value = rsData("ID")
btnUpdate.disabled = false
getdata
end sub
sub updateUser
SQL_query = "UPDATE dvd SET Title='"& txtTitle.value &"', Length='"& txtLength.value &"' , Notes='"& txtNotes.value &"', Cat='"& txtCat.value &"' WHERE ID= " & txtID.value
conn.Execute(SQL_query)
getdata
end sub
</script>
<style>
<!--
fieldset { border: 1 solid #000080 }
font { font-family: Verdana; font-size: 10pt }
-->
</style>
</head>
<body onload="dotheconnection" language="vbscript">
<font face="Verdana" size="2">
<input type="button" value="Add / Edit - to Database" onClick="expandcontent('sc1')" style="font-size: 10px; font-family: Arial; background-color: #000080; color: #FFECFF"></font>
<input type="button" value="Search Database" onClick="expandcontent('sc2')" style="font-size: 10px; font-family: Arial; background-color: #000080; color: #FFECFF">
<div id="sc1" class="switchcontent">
<div align="left">
<table border="0" width="500" height="16">
<tr>
<td width="318" height="8" align="right">
<b><font color="#000080" size="2" face="Verdana">DVD Title :</font></b></td>
<td width="294" height="8"><b><font face="Verdana" size="2"><input type="text" name="txtTitle" size="43">
</font></b>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="318" height="10" align="right">
<b><font color="#000080" size="2" face="Verdana">Length :</font></b> </td>
<td width="294" height="10"><b><font face="Verdana" size="2"><input type="text" name="txtLength" size="8"> </font></b> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="318" height="85" align="right" valign="top">
<b><font face="Verdana" size="2" color="#000080">Note's :</font></b> </td>
<td width="294" height="85"><font face="Verdana" size="2">
<textarea rows="6" name="txtNotes" cols="42"></textarea></font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="318" height="11" align="right" valign="top">
<b>
<font face="Verdana" size="2" color="#000080">Category :</font> </b> </td>
<td width="294" height="11"><font face="Verdana" size="2"><select size="1" name="txtCat">
<option value="No Selection Picked"><- Please Select - ></option>
<option value="Action/Adventure">Action/Adventure</option>
<option value="Comedy">Comedy</option>
<option value="Drama">Drama</option>
<option value="Fantasy">Fantasy</option>
<option value="Horror/Occult">Horror/Occult</option>
<option value="Martial Arts">Martial Arts</option>
<option value="Mystery/Whodunnit">Mystery/Whodunnit</option>
<option value="Sports">Sports</option>
<option value="War">War</option>
<option value="Childrens">Childrens</option>
<option value="Documentaries & Biographies">Documentaries &
Biographies</option>
<option value="Family">Family</option>
<option value="General Interest (Leisure/Health)">General Interest
(Leisure/Health)</option>
<option value="Living World/Universe">Living World/Universe</option>
<option value="Music/Performing Arts">Music/Performing Arts</option>
<option value="Science Fiction">Science Fiction</option>
<option value="Thriller">Thriller</option>
<option value="Westerns">Westerns</option>
</select> </font> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="318" height="5" align="right">
</td>
<td width="294" height="5">
<p align="left"><b><font face="Verdana" size="2"> <input type="button" value="add" onclick="addUser" language="vbscript" style="background-color: #000080; color: #FFECFF">
<input type="button" name="btnUpdate" disabled value="update" onclick="updateUser" language="vbscript" style="background-color: #000080; color: #FFECFF"><input type="hidden" name="txtID">
</font></b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</div>
<div id="sc2" class="switchcontent">
<div align="left">
<table border="0" width="627" height="16">
<tr>
<td width="126" height="8" align="right">
<b><font color="#000080" size="2" face="Verdana">Search :</font></b></td>
<td width="487" height="8"><b><font face="Verdana" size="2"><input type="text" name="txtsrch" size="43"></font></b><input type="button" name="btnSearch" value="Search" onclick="searchdata" language="vbscript" style="background-color: #000080; color: #FFECFF; font-family: Verdana; font-size: 10px">
</td>
</table>
</div>
<fieldset>
<legend><b><font face="Verdana" size="2">Search Results.</font></b></legend>
<center><div style="width: 600; height: 100; overflow: auto; border: 0px solid black" id="searchIT"></div>
</center>
</fieldset>
<fieldset>
<legend><b><font face="Verdana" size="2">DVD Count.</font></b></legend>
<center><div style="width: 600; height: 50; overflow: auto; border: 0px solid black" id="Count"></div>
</center>
</fieldset>
<fieldset>
<legend><b><font face="Verdana" size="2">Database Display.</font></b></legend>
<center><div style="width: 600; height: 362; overflow: auto; border: 0px solid black" id="thediv"></div>
</center>
</fieldset>
<center>
</script>
答案 0 :(得分：0)
看起来像你的＆＃34;搜索＆＃34;按钮调用名为searchdata的例程来执行搜索并返回结果。所以你可以修改你的搜索文本框，以便在有人打字并让它调用相同的事件时触发。从以下地址更改此行：
<input type="text" name="txtsrch" size="43">
为：
<input type="text" name="txtsrch" size="43" language="vbscript" onkeyup="searchdata">
请注意，如果有人将类型添加到搜索框中，而不是粘贴，拖放等等时，这将有效。对于所有输入事件，您和＃ 39; d需要使用oninput事件，但仅在HTML5中支持。