我的dbcontext不期望任何连接字符串作为输入

时间:2014-07-14 17:54:32

标签: c# entity-framework database-connection dbcontext data-layer

我的应用中有{4}层UIDomainClassModel(DBCntext)Repository

在存储库中,我有一个这样的抽象类:

 public abstract class GenericRepository<C, T> :
    IGenericRepository<T>
        where T : class
        where C : DbContext, new()
    {

        private C _entities = new C();
        public C Context
        {

            get { return _entities; }
            set { _entities = value; }
        }

        public virtual IQueryable<T> GetAll()
        {

            IQueryable<T> query = _entities.Set<T>();
            return query;
        }

        public IQueryable<T> FindBy(System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<T, bool>> predicate)
        {

            IQueryable<T> query = _entities.Set<T>().Where(predicate);
            return query;
        }

        public virtual void Add(T entity)
        {
            _entities.Set<T>().Add(entity);
        }

        public virtual void Delete(T entity)
        {
            _entities.Set<T>().Remove(entity);
        }

        public virtual void Edit(T entity)
        {
            _entities.Entry(entity).State = System.Data.Entity.EntityState.Modified;
        }

        public virtual void Save()
        {
            _entities.SaveChanges();
        }

    }

我的所有实体都从这个类继承:

namespace Repository
{
    public class StationRepository : GenericRepository<ShirazRailWay.ShirazRailwayEntities, DomainClass.Station>
    {
    }
}

UI我称这个存储库。正如你在这里看到的那样:

  stationrepository objnew=new stationrepository();
  obnew.getall();

在UI图层中,我在app.config中有一个连接字符串,如您所见:

<connectionStrings>
    <add name="ShirazRailwayEntities" connectionString="metadata=res://*/RailWay.csdl|res://*/RailWay.ssdl|res://*/RailWay.msl;provider=System.Data.SqlClient;provider connection string=&quot;data source=****;initial catalog=DB-Metro;user id=sa;password=****;MultipleActiveResultSets=True;App=EntityFramework&quot;" providerName="System.Data.EntityClient" />
  </connectionStrings>

但是我想为我的用户提供一个选项,通过这个选项,他们可以自己设置connection string。所以我在UI层创建了一个表单,当用户试图log in询问时他们是连接字符串。我的问题是How can pass this connection string to my dbcontext

在我的model layer(dbcontext)我有这个:

 public partial class ShirazRailwayEntities : DbContext
    {

        public ShirazRailwayEntities(string connectionName)
            : base(connectionName)
        {
        }
        protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
        {
            throw new UnintentionalCodeFirstException();
        }

        public DbSet<Advertisement> Advertisements { get; set; }
        public DbSet<Line> Lines { get; set; }
        public DbSet<Log> Logs { get; set; }
        public DbSet<Path> Paths { get; set; }
        public DbSet<Sensor> Sensors { get; set; }
        public DbSet<Station> Stations { get; set; }
        public DbSet<Train> Trains { get; set; }
        public DbSet<User> Users { get; set; }
        public DbSet<TimeTable> TimeTables { get; set; }
        public DbSet<ConfigFont> ConfigFonts { get; set; }
        public DbSet<ArrivalTime> ArrivalTimes { get; set; }
        public DbSet<ConfigColor> ConfigColors { get; set; }
    }

我清除了app.config文件中的连接字符串,但是应用程序不期望任何连接字符串,并且它无法连接到数据库。为什么?我应该将连接字符串注入dbcontext?可以看到我的构造函数需要输入。我需要在UI层中执行此操作

最好的问候

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

传递连接字符串的名称,而不是连接字符串本身,如下所示:

<connectionStrings>
<add name="ShirazRailwayEntities" connectionString="metadata=res://*/RailWay.csdl|res://*/RailWay.ssdl|res://*/RailWay.msl;provider=System.Data.SqlClient;provider connection string=&quot;data source=****;initial catalog=DB-Metro;user id=sa;password=****;MultipleActiveResultSets=True;App=EntityFramework&quot;" providerName="System.Data.EntityClient" />

var context = new ShirazRailwayEntities("ShirazRailwayEntities");

var context = new ShirazRailwayEntities("someOtherConnectionStringInAppConfig");