欢迎文件在春天不使用html文件

时间:2014-07-10 07:01:07

标签: html spring jsp maven welcome-file

我在web.xml中提供了我的欢迎文件 但是在运行应用程序时,它在http://172.16.2.16:8080/sampletest/

上显示404错误

这是春季申请。

的web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
    id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">
    <display-name>sampletest</display-name>
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>

    <!-- Spring MVC -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

我使用的是eclipse luna,java 8,tomcat 8和maven框架。 index.html文件直接位于webapp文件夹下,web.xml位于webapp / WEB-INF文件夹下。 如果我使用index.jsp而不是index.html,那么它正在运行。然后使用http://172.16.2.16:8080/sampletest/

加载欢迎页面

问题仅在于欢迎文件。否则弹簧配置正常。 http://localhost:8080/sampletest/test/将从数据库加载数据。

控制台中的错误日志

......................

Jul 10, 2014 12:38:42 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
INFO: Server startup in 4963 ms
Jul 10, 2014 12:38:42 PM org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet noHandlerFound
WARNING: No mapping found for HTTP request with URI [/sampletest/] in DispatcherServlet with name 'dispatcher'

的index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>

</body>
</html>

分派器

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd">

    <context:annotation-config />

    <mvc:annotation-driven />

    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping" />

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.sample.test" />

    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />

    <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="packagesToScan">
            <array>
                <value>com.sample.test.domain</value>
            </array>
        </property>
        <property name="hibernateProperties">
            <props>
                <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">false</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.use_sql_comments">false</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.connection.characterEncoding">UTF-8</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.connection.useUnicode">true</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.connection.CharSet">UTF-8</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
        <property name="dataSource">
            <ref bean="dataSource" />
        </property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/sampletest?autoConnect=true" />
        <property name="user" value="root" />
        <property name="password" value="root" />
    </bean>

    <bean id="hibernateTemplate" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate">
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
    </bean>

    <!-- HibernateTransactionManager -->
    <bean id="transactionManager"
        class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
    </bean>

    <bean id="openSessionInViewInterceptor"
        class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewInterceptor">
        <property name="sessionFactory">
            <ref local="sessionFactory" />
        </property>
        <property name="flushModeName">
            <value>FLUSH_AUTO</value>
        </property>
    </bean>
</beans>

控制器

package com.sample.test.controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import com.sample.test.dto.Response;
import com.sample.test.facade.AccelFlowFacade;

@Controller
public class SampleTestController {

    @Autowired
    @Qualifier("sampleTestFacade")
    SampleTestFacade sampleTestFacade;

    public SampleTestFacade getSampleTestFacade() {
        return sampleTestFacade;
    }

    public void setSampleTestFacade(SampleTestFacade sampleTestFacade) {
        this.sampleTestFacade= sampleTestFacade;
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/test", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public @ResponseBody Response display() throws Exception {
        sampleTestFacade.disaply();
        Response res = new Response();
        return res;
    }
}

6 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:14)

尝试在dispatcher-servlet.xml中添加<mvc:default-servlet-handler/>

有关详细信息,请参阅here

答案 1 :(得分:5)

您已将所有传入的请求映射到此处的dispatcher

<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

因此,您对该应用程序的所有URL请求都会在调度程序内部进行,因为&#39; /&#39;映射所有传入的请求。检查应用程序服务器日志中的堆栈跟踪

<强>更新

您收到以下警告,因为&#39; /&#39;没有处理程序图案,

  

警告:找不到带有URI [/ AccelFlow /]的HTTP请求的映射   具有名称&#39;调度程序&#39;

的DispatcherServlet

您可以执行以下任一选项,

  1. 使用&#39; /&#39;映射网址到控制器
  2. 根据需要为弹簧调度程序添加特定的网址格式,例如.htm or .do
  3. 修改 web.xml

    <servlet-mapping>
            <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
            <url-pattern>*.htm</url-pattern>
        </servlet-mapping>  
    

    在你的控制器中,

    @RequestMapping(value = "/test.htm", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public @ResponseBody Response display() throws Exception {
        accelFlowFacade.disaply();
        Response res = new Response();
        return res;
    }
    

答案 2 :(得分:3)

默认启动时,所有传入的请求都会在您在web.xml中写入时映射到'/'模式:

<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

<强>更新

  1. 尝试为默认视图映射Controller方法:

    @RequestMapping(value = "/", method = GET)
    public String welcome() {
        return "index";
    }
    
  2. 将viewresolver添加到dispather-servlet.xml:

    <bean id="viewResolver"
          class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"
          p:prefix="/"
          p:suffix=".jsp" />
    
  3. 从web.xml中删除欢迎文件,因为spring会默认搜索索引页面:

    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>
    

答案 3 :(得分:0)

可以使用以下更改访问欢迎文件。

更改1.在调度程序中添加资源路径如下:

      <mvc:resources mapping="/" location="/index.html" />

更改2.添加控制器处理程序,如下所示:

     @Controller
      public class RestController {

     @RequestMapping(value = "/", method = RequestMethod.GET)
      public String welcome() {
            return "index.html";
      }

     }

更改3:index.html文件应该在项目的WebContent文件夹中。

注意:如果您无法在调度程序servlet文件中添加mvc bean,请添加

  xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc

在调度程序servlet配置文件中。

答案 4 :(得分:0)

使用<mvc:resources mapping="/" location="/index.html" />是静态页面的商品,但将其更改为

@RequestMapping(value = "/", method = RequestMethod.GET) public String welcome() { return "index.html"; }

不是好设计,因为其他控制器中的所有模型都可能指向索引页面,而是使用

<mvc:resources mapping="/" location="/redfresh.html"  />

并刷新页面

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8"/>
    <meta http-equiv="refresh" content="0;URL='/index'" />
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>

并指向控制器索引这样的:

@Controller
public class indexPageController {

 @RequestMapping(value = "/index", method = RequestMethod.GET, produces = "text/html")
    public String index() {       
        return "index";
    }
}

答案 5 :(得分:0)

只需将index.html添加到webContent文件夹。因为欢迎文件是在该文件夹本身中搜索的。