我正在使用Google App Engine和Python作为后端语言处理Web应用程序。我需要根据一定数量的参数计算数据存储区中的条目总数。
以下是相同的代码:
main.py
import os
import webapp2
import jinja2
from google.appengine.ext import db
from random import randint
template_dir = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'templates')
jinja_env = jinja2.Environment(loader = jinja2.FileSystemLoader(template_dir), autoescape=True)
class Handler(webapp2.RequestHandler):
def write(self, *a, **kw):
self.response.out.write(*a, **kw)
def render_str(self, template, **params):
t = jinja_env.get_template(template)
return t.render(params)
def render(self, template, **kw):
self.write(self.render_str(template, **kw))
#databases
class Survey(db.Model):
vam_id = db.StringProperty()
subject = db.StringProperty(required = True)
description = db.TextProperty(required = True)
created = db.DateTimeProperty(auto_now_add = True)
q1 = db.TextProperty(required = True)
o11 = db.TextProperty(required = True)
o12 = db.TextProperty(required = True)
o13 = db.TextProperty(required = True)
q2 = db.TextProperty(required = True)
o21 = db.TextProperty(required = True)
o22 = db.TextProperty(required = True)
o23 = db.TextProperty(required = True)
q3 = db.TextProperty(required = True)
o31 = db.TextProperty(required = True)
o32 = db.TextProperty(required = True)
o33 = db.TextProperty(required = True)
q4 = db.TextProperty(required = True)
o41 = db.TextProperty(required = True)
o42 = db.TextProperty(required = True)
o43 = db.TextProperty(required = True)
q5 = db.TextProperty(required = True)
o51 = db.TextProperty(required = True)
o52 = db.TextProperty(required = True)
o53 = db.TextProperty(required = True)
class Votes(db.Model):
vam_id = db.StringProperty(required = True)
q1_opt = db.TextProperty(required = True)
q2_opt = db.TextProperty(required = True)
q3_opt = db.TextProperty(required = True)
q4_opt = db.TextProperty(required = True)
q5_opt = db.TextProperty(required = True)
"""a = Survey(vam_id = "01", subject = "Metro", description = "A survey on Mumbai Metro",
q1 = "How do you find rates fixed for Metros?",
o11 = "Appropriate", o12 = "Somewhat appropriate", o13 = "Inappropriate",
q2 = "How satisfied are you with the customer service",
o21 = "Extremely satisfied", o22 = "Moderately satisfied", o23 = "Not satisfied",
q3 = "How satisfied are you with the interior of Mumbai Metro?",
o31 = "Extremely satisfied", o32 = "Moderately satisfied", o33 = "Not satisfied",
q4 = "Do you think travelling by Metro is more convenient than other transport?",
o41 = "Yes", o42 = "No", o43 = "Can't say",
q5 = "How will you rate Mumbai Metro?",
o51 = "Very good", o52 = "Good", o53 = "Bad")
a.put() """
class MainPage(Handler):
def get(self):
self.render("homepage.html")
class NewSurvey(Handler):
def get(self):
self.render("newsurvey.html")
def post(self):
vam_id = str(randint(1, 500))
subject = self.request.get("title")
description = self.request.get("description")
q1 = self.request.get("q1")
o11 = self.request.get("o11")
o12 = self.request.get("o12")
o13 = self.request.get("o13")
q2 = self.request.get("q2")
o21 = self.request.get("o21")
o22 = self.request.get("o22")
o23 = self.request.get("o23")
q3 = self.request.get("q3")
o31 = self.request.get("o31")
o32 = self.request.get("o32")
o33 = self.request.get("o33")
q4 = self.request.get("q4")
o41 = self.request.get("o41")
o42 = self.request.get("o42")
o43 = self.request.get("o43")
q5 = self.request.get("q5")
o51 = self.request.get("o51")
o52 = self.request.get("o52")
o53 = self.request.get("o53")
a = Survey(vam_id = vam_id, subject = subject, description = description, q1 = q1,
o11 = o11, o12 = o12, o13 = o13, q2 = q2,
o21 = o21, o22 = o22, o23 = o23, q3 = q3,
o31 = o31, o32 = o32, o33 = o33, q4 = q4,
o41 = o41, o42 = o42, o43 = o43, q5 = q5,
o51 = o51, o52 = o52, o53 = o53)
a.put()
class Existing(Handler):
def get(self):
surveys = Survey.all()
self.render("existingsurvey.html", surveys = surveys)
class PermaSurvey(Handler):
def get(self):
vam = self.request.get("vam_id")
su = Survey.all().filter("vam_id =", vam).get()
self.render("perma.html", su = su)
def post(self):
vam = self.request.get("vam_id")
q1_opt = self.request.get("q1")
q2_opt = self.request.get("q2")
q3_opt = self.request.get("q3")
q4_opt = self.request.get("q4")
q5_opt = self.request.get("q5")
v = Votes(vam_id = vam, q1_opt = q1_opt, q2_opt = q2_opt, q3_opt = q3_opt,
q4_opt = q4_opt, q5_opt = q5_opt)
v.put()
q11count = Votes.all().filter("vam_id = ", vam)
q1count = q11count.filter("q1_opt = ", q1_opt).count()
self.response.write(q1count)
app = webapp2.WSGIApplication([('/', MainPage),
('/new', NewSurvey),
('/existing', Existing),
('/perma', PermaSurvey)], debug=True)
这是'投票'数据存储区看起来像:
但是,我们的main.py
文件中的以下查询始终会将计数返回为' 0':
q11count = Votes.all().filter("vam_id = ", vam)
q1count = q11count.filter("q1_opt = ", q1_opt).count()
self.response.write(q1count)
我的查询语法有什么问题?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您似乎试图过滤TextProperty
那是不可能的。下面的代码段不会按预期工作。
filter("q1_opt = ", q1_opt)
如果您需要对该属性进行过滤,则可能需要将其类型更改为其他类型,例如StringProperty
。
与StringProperty不同,TextProperty值的长度可超过500个字符。但是,TextProperty值未编入索引,因此无法在过滤器或排序顺序中使用。