我正在搜索我当前位置附近的地方（通过GPS找到）。当用户点击附近地点的标记时，会启动一个新活动（PlaceDetailsActivity），其中显示该地点的详细信息。但是当按下当前位置标记的信息窗口时，应用程序崩溃。我该如何解决这个问题？
我的MainActivity.java
package com.example.mobiletourismapp;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import android.animation.ValueAnimator;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.location.Criteria;
import android.location.Location;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Spinner;
import com.google.android.gms.common.ConnectionResult;
import com.google.android.gms.common.GooglePlayServicesUtil;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.CameraUpdate;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.CameraUpdateFactory;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.GoogleMap;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.GoogleMap.OnInfoWindowClickListener;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.BitmapDescriptorFactory;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.LatLng;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.LatLngBounds;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.Marker;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.MarkerOptions;
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity implements LocationListener{
GoogleMap mGoogleMap;
Spinner mSprPlaceType;
String[] mPlaceType=null;
String[] mPlaceTypeName=null;
double mLatitude=0;
double mLongitude=0;
HashMap<String, String> mMarkerPlaceLink = new HashMap<String, String>();
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// Array of place types
mPlaceType = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.place_type);
// Array of place type names
mPlaceTypeName = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.place_type_name);
// Creating an array adapter with an array of Place types
// to populate the spinner
ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item, mPlaceTypeName);
// Getting reference to the Spinner
mSprPlaceType = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spr_place_type);
// Setting adapter on Spinner to set place types
mSprPlaceType.setAdapter(adapter);
Button btnFind;
// Getting reference to Find Button
btnFind = ( Button ) findViewById(R.id.btn_find);
// Getting Google Play availability status
int status = GooglePlayServicesUtil.isGooglePlayServicesAvailable(getBaseContext());
if(status!=ConnectionResult.SUCCESS){ // Google Play Services are not available
int requestCode = 10;
Dialog dialog = GooglePlayServicesUtil.getErrorDialog(status, this, requestCode);
dialog.show();
}else { // Google Play Services are available
// Getting reference to the SupportMapFragment
SupportMapFragment fragment = ( SupportMapFragment) getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.map);
// Getting Google Map
mGoogleMap = fragment.getMap();
// Enabling MyLocation in Google Map
mGoogleMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
// Getting LocationManager object from System Service LOCATION_SERVICE
LocationManager locationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);
// Creating a criteria object to retrieve provider
Criteria criteria = new Criteria();
// Getting the name of the best provider
String provider = locationManager.getBestProvider(criteria, true);
// Getting Current Location From GPS
Location location = locationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider);
if(location!=null){
onLocationChanged(location);
}
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(provider, 20000, 0, this);
mGoogleMap.setOnInfoWindowClickListener(new OnInfoWindowClickListener() {
@Override
public void onInfoWindowClick(Marker arg0) {
Intent intent = new Intent(getBaseContext(), PlaceDetailsActivity.class);
String reference = mMarkerPlaceLink.get(arg0.getId());
intent.putExtra("reference", reference);
// Starting the Place Details Activity
startActivity(intent);
}
});
// Setting click event lister for the find button
btnFind.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
int selectedPosition = mSprPlaceType.getSelectedItemPosition();
String type = mPlaceType[selectedPosition];
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/nearbysearch/json?");
sb.append("location="+mLatitude+","+mLongitude);
sb.append("&radius=3000");
sb.append("&types="+type);
sb.append("&sensor=true");
sb.append("&key=AIzaSyB6f_n3Z9877pSGkV6XhHXsJtfCmetJqCM");
// Creating a new non-ui thread task to download Google place json data
PlacesTask placesTask = new PlacesTask();
// Invokes the "doInBackground()" method of the class PlaceTask
placesTask.execute(sb.toString());
}
});
}
}
/** A method to download json data from url */
private String downloadUrl(String strUrl) throws IOException{
String data = "";
InputStream iStream = null;
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
try{
URL url = new URL(strUrl);
// Creating an http connection to communicate with url
urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
// Connecting to url
urlConnection.connect();
// Reading data from url
iStream = urlConnection.getInputStream();
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(iStream));
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
String line = "";
while( ( line = br.readLine()) != null){
sb.append(line);
}
data = sb.toString();
br.close();
}catch(Exception e){
Log.d("Exception while downloading url", e.toString());
}finally{
iStream.close();
urlConnection.disconnect();
}
return data;
}
/** A class, to download Google Places */
private class PlacesTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, String>{
String data = null;
// Invoked by execute() method of this object
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... url) {
try{
data = downloadUrl(url[0]);
}catch(Exception e){
Log.d("Background Task",e.toString());
}
return data;
}
// Executed after the complete execution of doInBackground() method
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result){
ParserTask parserTask = new ParserTask();
// Start parsing the Google places in JSON format
// Invokes the "doInBackground()" method of the class ParseTask
parserTask.execute(result);
}
}
/** A class to parse the Google Places in JSON format */
private class ParserTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, List<HashMap<String,String>>>{
JSONObject jObject;
private Location location;
// Invoked by execute() method of this object
@Override
protected List<HashMap<String,String>> doInBackground(String... jsonData) {
List<HashMap<String, String>> places = null;
PlaceJSONParser placeJsonParser = new PlaceJSONParser();
try{
jObject = new JSONObject(jsonData[0]);
/** Getting the parsed data as a List construct */
places = placeJsonParser.parse(jObject);
}catch(Exception e){
Log.d("Exception",e.toString());
}
return places;
}
// Executed after the complete execution of doInBackground() method
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(List<HashMap<String,String>> list){
// Clears all the existing markers
mGoogleMap.clear();
for(int i=0;i<list.size();i++){
// Creating a marker
MarkerOptions markerOptions = new MarkerOptions()
.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.fromResource(R.drawable.pin));
// Getting a place from the places list
HashMap<String, String> hmPlace = list.get(i);
// Getting latitude of the place
double lat = Double.parseDouble(hmPlace.get("lat"));
// Getting longitude of the place
double lng = Double.parseDouble(hmPlace.get("lng"));
// Getting name
String name = hmPlace.get("place_name");
// Getting vicinity
String vicinity = hmPlace.get("vicinity");
LatLng latLng = new LatLng(lat, lng);
// Setting the position for the marker
markerOptions.position(latLng);
// Setting the title for the marker.
//This will be displayed on taping the marker
markerOptions.title(name + " : " + vicinity);
markerOptions.snippet("Click here for more info...");
// Placing a marker on the touched position
Marker m = mGoogleMap.addMarker(markerOptions);
// Linking Marker id and place reference
mMarkerPlaceLink.put(m.getId(), hmPlace.get("reference"));
}
}
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
mLatitude = location.getLatitude();
mLongitude = location.getLongitude();
LatLng latLng = new LatLng(mLatitude, mLongitude);
mGoogleMap.addMarker (new MarkerOptions()
.title ("You are here")
.snippet("Current location")
.position(latLng)
.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory.fromResource(R.drawable.gps)
));
mGoogleMap.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLng(latLng)); // Showing current location in map
mGoogleMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.zoomTo(15));
}
@Override
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}
PlaceDetailsActivity
package com.example.mobiletourismapp;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.HashMap;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.webkit.WebView;
public class PlaceDetailsActivity extends Activity {
WebView mWvPlaceDetails;
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_place_details);
// Getting reference to WebView ( wv_place_details ) of the layout activity_place_details
mWvPlaceDetails = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.wv_place_details);
mWvPlaceDetails.getSettings().setUseWideViewPort(false);
// Getting place reference from the map
String reference = getIntent().getStringExtra("reference");
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/details/json?");
sb.append("reference="+reference);
sb.append("&sensor=true");
sb.append("&key=AIzaSyB6f_n3Z9877pSGkV6XhHXsJtfCmetJqCM");
// Creating a new non-ui thread task to download Google place details
PlacesTask placesTask = new PlacesTask();
// Invokes the "doInBackground()" method of the class PlaceTask
placesTask.execute(sb.toString());
};
/** A method to download json data from url */
private String downloadUrl(String strUrl) throws IOException{
String data = "";
InputStream iStream = null;
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
try{
URL url = new URL(strUrl);
// Creating an http connection to communicate with url
urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
// Connecting to url
urlConnection.connect();
// Reading data from url
iStream = urlConnection.getInputStream();
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(iStream));
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
String line = "";
while( ( line = br.readLine()) != null){
sb.append(line);
}
data = sb.toString();
br.close();
}catch(Exception e){
Log.d("Exception while downloading url", e.toString());
}finally{
iStream.close();
urlConnection.disconnect();
}
return data;
}
/** A class, to download Google Place Details */
private class PlacesTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, String>{
String data = null;
// Invoked by execute() method of this object
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... url) {
try{
data = downloadUrl(url[0]);
}catch(Exception e){
Log.d("Background Task",e.toString());
}
return data;
}
// Executed after the complete execution of doInBackground() method
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result){
ParserTask parserTask = new ParserTask();
// Start parsing the Google place details in JSON format
// Invokes the "doInBackground()" method of the class ParseTask
parserTask.execute(result);
}
}
/** A class to parse the Google Place Details in JSON format */
private class ParserTask extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, HashMap<String,String>>{
JSONObject jObject;
// Invoked by execute() method of this object
@Override
protected HashMap<String,String> doInBackground(String... jsonData) {
HashMap<String, String> hPlaceDetails = null;
PlaceDetailsJSONParser placeDetailsJsonParser = new PlaceDetailsJSONParser();
try{
jObject = new JSONObject(jsonData[0]);
// Start parsing Google place details in JSON format
hPlaceDetails = placeDetailsJsonParser.parse(jObject);
}catch(Exception e){
Log.d("Exception",e.toString());
}
return hPlaceDetails;
}
// Executed after the complete execution of doInBackground() method
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(HashMap<String,String> hPlaceDetails){
String name = hPlaceDetails.get("name");
String icon = hPlaceDetails.get("icon");
String vicinity = hPlaceDetails.get("vicinity");
String lat = hPlaceDetails.get("lat");
String lng = hPlaceDetails.get("lng");
String formatted_address = hPlaceDetails.get("formatted_address");
String formatted_phone = hPlaceDetails.get("formatted_phone");
String website = hPlaceDetails.get("website");
String rating = hPlaceDetails.get("rating");
String international_phone_number = hPlaceDetails.get("international_phone_number");
String url = hPlaceDetails.get("url");
String mimeType = "text/html";
String encoding = "utf-8";
String data = "<html>"+
"<body><img style='float:left' src="+icon+" /><h1><center>"+name+"</center></h1>" +
"<br style='clear:both' />" +
"<hr />"+
"<p>Vicinity : " + vicinity + "</p>" +
"<p>Location : " + lat + "," + lng + "</p>" +
"<p>Address : " + formatted_address + "</p>" +
"<p>Phone : " + formatted_phone + "</p>" +
"<p>Website : " + website + "</p>" +
"<p>Rating : " + rating + "</p>" +
"<p>International Phone : " + international_phone_number + "</p>" +
"<p>URL : <a href='" + url + "'>" + url + "</p>" +
"</body></html>";
// Setting the data in WebView
mWvPlaceDetails.loadDataWithBaseURL("", data, mimeType, encoding, "");
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：0)
最后，我这样做是为了解决我的问题并且有效。
mGoogleMap.setOnInfoWindowClickListener(new OnInfoWindowClickListener() {
@Override
public void onInfoWindowClick(Marker marker) {
if (marker.getSnippet().equals("Current location")){
}
else{
Intent intent = new Intent(getBaseContext(), PlaceDetailsActivity.class);
String reference = mMarkerPlaceLink.get(marker.getId());
intent.putExtra("reference", reference);
startActivity(intent); // Starting the Place Details Activity
}
}
});........................