我想构建一个使用多线程执行某个实用程序的应用程序。我想控制线程数量。这就是我想要做的事情:
//initialize the number of threads to be 10
for(int i = 0; i < BIG_VALUE; i++) {
RunnableObject rb = new RunnableObject(i);
rb.run();
//the for loop should run for 10 loops. When one of the threads finish its job
//the for loop continues and runs another thread. The amount of threads should
//always be 10
}
我怎么能用Java做到这一点?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您可以尝试使用Java Executor框架http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/essential/concurrency/executors.html
这是一个如何使用
的例子 public class SimpleThreadPool {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(5);
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
Runnable worker = new WorkerThread('' + i);
executor.execute(worker);
}
executor.shutdown();
while (!executor.isTerminated()) {
}
System.out.println('Finished all threads');
}
}
public class WorkerThread implements Runnable {
private String command;
public WorkerThread(String s){
this.command=s;
}
@Override
public void run() {
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+' Start. Command = '+command);
processCommand();
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+' End.');
}
private void processCommand() {
try {
Thread.sleep(5000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public String toString(){
return this.command;
}
}