Question

因此出于某种原因出现此错误（[Errno 10013]尝试以其访问权限禁止的方式访问套接字），不断发生。当我尝试在Django中使用注册时。我正在使用Windows 7和pycharm IDE与django 1.65。我已经尝试了不同的端口来运行服务器（8001和8008），还在Windows防火墙和kasperesky防火墙中为python.exe和pycharm添加权限。任何建议。

Environment:


Request Method: POST
Request URL: http://127.0.0.1:8001/accounts/register/

Django Version: 1.6.5
Python Version: 2.7.8
Installed Applications:
('django.contrib.admin',
 'django.contrib.auth',
 'django.contrib.contenttypes',
 'django.contrib.sessions',
 'django.contrib.messages',
 'django.contrib.staticfiles',
 'profiles',
 'south',
 'registration',
 'PIL',
 'stripe')
Installed Middleware:
('django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
 'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
 'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
 'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
 'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
 'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware')


Traceback:
File "C:\Users\jasan\Virtual_enviornments\virtual_env_matchmaker\lib\site-packages\django\core\handlers\base.py" in get_response
  112.                     response = wrapped_callback(request, *callback_args, **callback_kwargs)
File "C:\Users\jasan\Virtual_enviornments\virtual_env_matchmaker\lib\site-packages\django\views\generic\base.py" in view
  69.             return self.dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\jasan\Virtual_enviornments\virtual_env_matchmaker\lib\site-packages\registration\views.py" in dispatch
  79.         return super(RegistrationView, self).dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\jasan\Virtual_enviornments\virtual_env_matchmaker\lib\site-packages\django\views\generic\base.py" in dispatch
  87.         return handler(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\jasan\Virtual_enviornments\virtual_env_matchmaker\lib\site-packages\registration\views.py" in post
  35.             return self.form_valid(request, form)
File "C:\Users\jasan\Virtual_enviornments\virtual_env_matchmaker\lib\site-packages\registration\views.py" in form_valid
  82.         new_user = self.register(request, **form.cleaned_data)
File "C:\Users\jasan\Virtual_enviornments\virtual_env_matchmaker\lib\site-packages\registration\backends\default\views.py" in register
  80.                                                                     password, site)
File "C:\Users\jasan\Virtual_enviornments\virtual_env_matchmaker\lib\site-packages\django\db\transaction.py" in inner
  431.                 return func(*args, **kwargs)
File "C:\Users\jasan\Virtual_enviornments\virtual_env_matchmaker\lib\site-packages\registration\models.py" in create_inactive_user
  91.             registration_profile.send_activation_email(site)
File "C:\Users\jasan\Virtual_enviornments\virtual_env_matchmaker\lib\site-packages\registration\models.py" in send_activation_email
  270.         self.user.email_user(subject, message, settings.DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL)
File "C:\Users\jasan\Virtual_enviornments\virtual_env_matchmaker\lib\site-packages\django\contrib\auth\models.py" in email_user
  413.         send_mail(subject, message, from_email, [self.email])
File "C:\Users\jasan\Virtual_enviornments\virtual_env_matchmaker\lib\site-packages\django\core\mail\__init__.py" in send_mail
  50.                         connection=connection).send()
File "C:\Users\jasan\Virtual_enviornments\virtual_env_matchmaker\lib\site-packages\django\core\mail\message.py" in send
  274.         return self.get_connection(fail_silently).send_messages([self])
File "C:\Users\jasan\Virtual_enviornments\virtual_env_matchmaker\lib\site-packages\django\core\mail\backends\smtp.py" in send_messages
  87.             new_conn_created = self.open()
File "C:\Users\jasan\Virtual_enviornments\virtual_env_matchmaker\lib\site-packages\django\core\mail\backends\smtp.py" in open
  48.                                            local_hostname=DNS_NAME.get_fqdn())
File "C:\Python27\Lib\smtplib.py" in __init__
  251.             (code, msg) = self.connect(host, port)
File "C:\Python27\Lib\smtplib.py" in connect
  311.         self.sock = self._get_socket(host, port, self.timeout)
File "C:\Python27\Lib\smtplib.py" in _get_socket
  286.         return socket.create_connection((host, port), timeout)
File "C:\Python27\Lib\socket.py" in create_connection
  571.         raise err

Exception Type: error at /accounts/register/
Exception Value: [Errno 10013] An attempt was made to access a socket in a way forbidden by its access permissions

Answer 1

问题与您的电子邮件服务器设置有关。不要弄清楚要解决的问题，只需将EMAIL_BACKEND中的settings.py设置为以下内容：

if DEBUG:
    EMAIL_BACKEND = 'django.core.mail.backends.console.EmailBackend'

这样，django发送的任何电子邮件都将显示在控制台中，而不是尝试传递。然后，您可以继续开发应用程序。

如果您正在开发，在控制台上打印电子邮件是很好的，但如果您的应用程序发送大量电子邮件，则可能会很头疼。

更好的解决方案是安装mailcatcher。此应用程序将创建一个本地邮件服务器进行测试，作为奖励，为您提供一个Web界面，您可以在其中查看服务器发送的电子邮件：

mailcatcher

这是一个Ruby应用程序，就像你在Windows上一样，我建议使用rubyinstaller来帮助安装gem。

该网站还向您展示了如何配置django：

if DEBUG:
    EMAIL_HOST = '127.0.0.1'
    EMAIL_HOST_USER = ''
    EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = ''
    EMAIL_PORT = 1025
    EMAIL_USE_TLS = False

Answer 2

这与您的网络服务器端口无关，这与smtplib尝试打开以发送电子邮件的主机和端口有关。

这些由settings.EMAIL_HOST和settings.EMAIL_PORT控制。还有其他设置，请参阅documentation以获取有关如何正确设置电子邮件的详细信息。

Django注册[Errno 10013]错误

2 个答案: