Question

我开始开发自己的自动完成摇摆组件，我想在用户按下向上或向下键时将焦点设置到列表中，同时让光标放在文本字段上以允许他键入文本或数字。 ..

在向上或向下键入时将焦点设置为JList我已经使用了

list.requestFocus（）;

有没有办法专注于JTextField上的JList和游标

请在here

中查看图片

这里是我的代码：

    package examples.autocomplete;

import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.awt.event.KeyListener;
import java.util.List;

import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JList;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.ListSelectionModel;
import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;

import com.gestioncaisse.dao.ClientDAO;
import com.gestioncaisse.dao.DAO;
import com.gestioncaisse.dao.MyConnection;
import com.gestioncaisse.pojos.Client;
import com.gestioncaisse.utils.utils;

public class testcombo extends JFrame {

    /**
     * 
     */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    private JPanel contentPane;
    private JTextField textField;
    final DAO<Client> clientDao;
    List<Client> list_clients;

    /**
     * Launch the application.
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                try {
                    testcombo frame = new testcombo();
                    frame.setVisible(true);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        });
    }

    boolean first_time = true;

    /**
     * Create the frame.
     */
    public testcombo() {
        setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        setBounds(100, 100, 450, 300);
        contentPane = new JPanel();
        contentPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5));
        setContentPane(contentPane);

        clientDao = new ClientDAO(MyConnection.getInstance());

        list_clients = clientDao.findAll();

        textField = new JTextField();
        textField.setBounds(5, 11, 113, 20);

        textField.setColumns(10);

        final JButton btnNewButton = new JButton("...");
        btnNewButton.setBounds(116, 10, 45, 23);
        contentPane.setLayout(null);

        JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane();
        scrollPane.setBounds(5, 31, 156, 144);

        final JList list = new JList(
                utils.fromListToObjectTable2Clients(list_clients));
        scrollPane.setViewportView(list);
        list.setVisibleRowCount(5);

        list.setSelectionMode(ListSelectionModel.SINGLE_SELECTION);
        contentPane.add(scrollPane);
        contentPane.add(textField);
        contentPane.add(btnNewButton);

        textField.addKeyListener(new KeyListener() {
            @Override
            public void keyTyped(KeyEvent arg0) {
            }
            @Override
            public void keyReleased(KeyEvent arg0) {
                int a = list.getSelectedIndex();
                if (arg0.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_UP) {
                    list.requestFocus();
                } else if (arg0.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_DOWN) {
                    list.requestFocus();
                } else if (!first_time) {
                } else {
                    first_time = false;
                }
            }
            @Override
            public void keyPressed(KeyEvent arg0) {

            }
        });

    }
}

//if (a > 0)
//list.setSelectedIndex(a - 1);
//int first_vis = list.getFirstVisibleIndex();
//list.setListData(utils.fromListToObjectTable2Clients(clientDao.findByString(textField.getText())));
//list.setSelectedIndex(0);

Answer 1

将焦点放在JTextField上，但将KeyBindings添加到UP / DOWN键。在操作中，只需更改JList（public void setSelectedIndex(int index)方法）

中的选择

更新

另一种方法是将注意力集中在JList上，并将KeyListener转换为类型化的字符串添加到JTextField中。要显示插入符号

jTextFieldInstance.getCaret().setVisible(true);
jTextFieldInstance.getCaret().setSelectionVisible(true);

Answer 2

这里我习惯从数据库中检索匹配的数据

   keywordssearcher.setEditable(true);
    final JTextComponent sfield = (JTextComponent)    keywordssearcher.getEditor().getEditorComponent();
    sfield.setVisible(true);
    sfield.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() {

        @Override
        public void keyReleased(KeyEvent ke) {
            SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

                public void run() {
                    comboFilter(sfield.getText(), con);
                }
            });
        }

        @Override
        public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
            if (!(sfield.getText().equals("")) || (sfield.getText() == null)) {
                if (e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_ENTER) {
                    addKeyWord(sfield.getText().toString());
                }
            }
        }
    });

  public void comboFilter(String enteredText, Connection ncon) {
    log.info("ncon autosuggest--->" + ncon);
    ArrayList<String> filterArray = new ArrayList<String>();
    String str1 = "";
    try {
        Statement stmt = dc.ConnectDB().createStatement();
        String str = "SELECT k_word FROM T_KeyWords WHERE k_word LIKE '" + enteredText + "%'";
        ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(str);
        while (rs.next()) {
            str1 = rs.getString("k_word");
            filterArray.add(str1);
            con.close();
        }
    } catch (Exception ex) {
        log.error("Error in getting keywords from database" + ex.toString());
        JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Error in getting keywords from database" + ex.toString());
    }

    if (filterArray.size() > 0) {
        keywordssearcher.setModel(new DefaultComboBoxModel(filterArray.toArray()));
        keywordssearcher.setSelectedItem(enteredText);
        keywordssearcher.showPopup();
    } else {
        keywordssearcher.hidePopup();
    }
}

这里我的keywordssearcher（jcombobox）是可编辑的，输入的值可以直接添加到数据库中。

将此作为参考并修改代码

将焦点设置为JList并将光标放在textField swing java autocomplete上

2 个答案: