我已经存储了几个键值对,其中包含使用HTML5 localstorage变量的某些加密登录信息。我为所有关键名称TM_loginname
添加了一个唯一的前缀。现在我想清除所有localstorage键值对,其键以前缀TM_开头。
PS:我也尝试过sessionstorage,但只有在浏览器关闭时才会清除。
答案 0 :(得分:34)
迭代时删除元素是不安全的,因此创建一个数组来保存需要删除的键。然后,遍历该数组以删除它们:
var arr = []; // Array to hold the keys
// Iterate over localStorage and insert the keys that meet the condition into arr
for (var i = 0; i < localStorage.length; i++){
if (localStorage.key(i).substring(0,3) == 'TM_') {
arr.push(localStorage.key(i));
}
}
// Iterate over arr and remove the items by key
for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
localStorage.removeItem(arr[i]);
}
答案 1 :(得分:5)
使用lodash。享受。
_.forIn(window.localStorage, (value: string, objKey: string) => {
if (true === _.startsWith(objKey, 'TM_')) {
window.localStorage.removeItem(objKey);
}
});
答案 2 :(得分:3)
使用保存到localStorage
key = pref + version
function remLSPref(pref, newName) {
for (var key in localStorage) {
if (key.indexOf(pref) == 0) {
if (key != newName) {
localStorage.removeItem(key);
}
}
}
}
并使用如下:
var pref = 'myid_';
var key = pref + ver;
// rem old ls
remLSPref(pref, key);
答案 3 :(得分:1)
你可以:
答案 4 :(得分:0)
适应github的提示:
findLocalItems(query) {
var i,
results = [];
for (i in localStorage) {
if (localStorage.hasOwnProperty(i)) {
if (i.match(query) || (!query && typeof i === 'string')) {
var value = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem(i));
results.push({ key: i, val: value });
}
}
}
return results; }
然后,调用函数:
var keysFounded = findLocalItems(key);
if (keysFounded && keysFounded.length > 0) {
keysFounded.forEach(k => {
localStorage.removeItem(k.key);
});
}
答案 5 :(得分:0)
一种更现代的(ES2017)解决方案如下:
Object.entries(localStorage).map(
x => x[0] # get keys
).filter(
x => x.substring(0,3)=="TM_"
).map(
x => localStorage.removeItem(x))