Question

我记得读到某个地方，在凉亭中你可以将包安装为子树，这意味着一个项目可以使用同一个库的多个版本..每个版本的库充当了需要不同版本的其他库的依赖。

作为一个例子..假设我正在开发一个同时使用angular-google-maps和ui-slider的项目。 angular-google-maps要求至少angular 1.2.18+和ui-slider需要angular 1.0.8 ` 我希望得到这样的东西（即凉亭列表的输出）：

├── angular#1.2.18
├─┬ angular-google-maps#1.1.2 extraneous (latest is 1.1.6)
│ ├── angular#1.2.18
│ └── ..
├─┬ angular-ui-slider#0.0.2
│ ├── angular#1.0.8
│ ├── ..

相反，当我尝试在已经使用angular 1.2.18的现有项目上安装ui-slider时，我收到此提示：

Unable to find a suitable version for angular, please choose one:
    1) angular#~1.0.x which resolved to 1.0.8 and is required by angular-ui-slider#0.0.2 
    2) angular#1.2.5 which resolved to 1.2.5 and is required by angular-sanitize#1.2.5 
    3) angular#1.2.18 which resolved to 1.2.18 and is required by angular-brunch-seed 
    4) angular#>=1 which resolved to 1.2.19 and is required by angular-bootstrap#0.5.0 
    5) angular#~1.2.0 which resolved to 1.2.19 and is required by angular-masonry#0.8.1 
    6) angular#1.2.x which resolved to 1.2.19 and is required by angular-google-maps#1.1.2 
    7) angular#1.2.19 which resolved to 1.2.19 and is required by angular-animate#1.2.19 
    8) angular#* which resolved to 1.2.19 and is required by restangular#1.4.0

Prefix the choice with ! to persist it to bower.json

我自然会选择一个获得1.0.8：

[?] Answer: 1
bower angular#~1.0.x                    install angular#1.0.8
bower angular-ui-slider#~0.0.2          install angular-ui-slider#0.0.2

然而，当我运行bower list时，我得到了：

├── angular#1.0.8 incompatible with 1.2.18 (1.2.18 available, latest is 1.3.0-build.2867+sha.f07af61)
├─┬ angular-animate#1.2.19 (latest is 1.3.0-build.2867+sha.f07af61)
│ └── angular#1.0.8 incompatible with 1.2.19 (1.2.19 available, latest is 1.3.0-build.2867+sha.f07af61)
├─┬ angular-bootstrap#0.5.0 (latest is 0.11.0)
│ └── angular#1.0.8 (1.3.0-build.2867+sha.f07af61 available)
├─┬ angular-cookies#1.2.5 (latest is 1.3.0-build.2867+sha.f07af61)
│ └── angular#1.0.8 incompatible with 1.2.5 (1.2.5 available, latest is 1.3.0-build.2867+sha.f07af61)
├─┬ angular-google-maps#1.1.2 extraneous (latest is 1.1.6)
│ ├── angular#1.0.8 incompatible with 1.2.x (1.2.19 available, latest is 1.3.0-
├─┬ angular-ui-slider#0.0.2
│ ├── angular#1.0.8 (latest is 1.3.0-build.2867+sha.f07af61)
..

问题：为什么bower使angular 1.0.8 默认角度，而所有用于我的其他库...而不是保留angular 1.2.18并使用angular 1.0.8作为angular-ui-slider？

Answer 1

您不能同时使用两个版本的角度运行。所以bower要求您选择要安装的那个。在这里，您选择1，因此无论兼容性如何，它都会为您的所有包安装角度1.0.8依赖性这是设计意图的行为。

如何隔离凉亭中的依赖关系

1 个答案: