我有一个像这样的json对象:
[
{
"created_at": "2014-07-01 5:01:10",
"status": "in progress",
"device_id": "1234",
"order_details": [
{
"item_id": 1,
"quantity": 2
},
{
"item_id": 2,
"quantity": 3
}
]
}
]
在java中我有两个类的顺序和订单细节,如下所示:
1)Order.java
package dto;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class Order
{
int order_id;
String created_at;
String status;
String device_id;
ArrayList<Order_details> orderList= new ArrayList<Order_details>();
public int getOrder_id() {
return order_id;
}
public void setOrder_id(int order_id) {
this.order_id = order_id;
}
public String getCreated_at() {
return created_at;
}
public void setCreated_at(String created_at) {
this.created_at = created_at;
}
public String getStatus() {
return status;
}
public void setStatus(String status) {
this.status = status;
}
public String getDevice_id() {
return device_id;
}
public void setDevice_id(String device_id) {
this.device_id = device_id;
}
public ArrayList<Order_details> getOrderList() {
return orderList;
}
public void setOrderList(ArrayList<Order_details> orderList) {
this.orderList = orderList;
}
public void attachOrderDetails(ArrayList<Order_details> member) {
this.orderList = member;
}
}
2)Order_details.java
package dto;
public class Order_details
{
int item_id;
int quantity;
String item_name;
double price;
public int getItem_id()
{
return item_id;
}
public void setItem_id(int item_id)
{
this.item_id = item_id;
}
public int getQuantity()
{
return quantity;
}
public void setQuantity(int quantity)
{
this.quantity = quantity;
}
public String getItem_name()
{
return item_name;
}
public void setItem_name(String item_name)
{
this.item_name = item_name;
}
public double getPrice() {
return price;
}
public void setPrice(double price) {
this.price = price;
}
}
现在我想将上面的json对象转换为order类的对象 为了达到这个目的,我试过了:
Order order= new Order();
order= gs.fromJson(json,Order.class);
System.out.println("order"+order);
但它会抛出异常,如下所示:
com.google.gson.JsonSyntaxException: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Expected BEGIN_OBJECT but was BEGIN_ARRAY at line 1 column 2
at com.google.gson.internal.bind.ReflectiveTypeAdapterFactory$Adapter.read(ReflectiveTypeAdapte rFactory.java:176)
at com.google.gson.Gson.fromJson(Gson.java:791)
at com.google.gson.Gson.fromJson(Gson.java:757)
at com.google.gson.Gson.fromJson(Gson.java:706)
at com.google.gson.Gson.fromJson(Gson.java:678)
请帮我把我的json转换成我的java对象。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
当您使用GSON时,您应该更加了解区分大小写的w.r.t密钥名称和变量名称。
either change variable name to
ArrayList<Order_details> order_details= new ArrayList<Order_details>(); instead of
ArrayList<Order_details> orderList= new ArrayList<Order_details>();
or
change json key name to orderList instead of order_details
答案 1 :(得分:0)
json中的第一个[
表示它持有数组或Order对象。因此,您需要列出订单而不是单个订单类。
List<Order> order = new ArrayList<Order>();
order = gs.fromJson(json, order.getClass());
System.out.println("order" + order);
或使用类型标记作为
List<Order> order = new ArrayList<Order>();
Type listType = new TypeToken<List<Order>>() {}.getType();
order = gs.fromJson(json, listType);
System.out.println("order" + order);
或者直接使用您的代码,您需要将json修改为
{
"created_at": "2014-07-01 5:01:10",
"status": "in progress",
"device_id": "1234",
"order_details": [
{
"item_id": 1,
"quantity": 2
},
{
"item_id": 2,
"quantity": 3
}
]
}
答案 2 :(得分:0)
您的JSON字符串无法直接转换为您的类,因为您的json包含类Order
的参数数组,并将其转换为类对象,您需要Order
类的列表,以便此数组可以转换为Order
列表。
为此,您需要获取Order类的List<Order>
,如下所示:
List<Order> orderList = new ArrayList<Order>();
Type listType = new TypeToken<List<Order>>(){}.getType();
orderList = json.fromJson(jsonStr, listType);
愿这对你有所帮助。