在Swift中转换自定义初始化例程

时间:2014-06-30 16:58:30

标签: objective-c uinavigationcontroller initialization swift uinavigationitem

我需要子类化SVModalWebViewController.m(GitHub),它本身就是UINavigationController的子类,并将此代码合并到一个完全在Swift中创建的新应用程序中。我遇到了几个问题,所以我决定先把这个非常简单的类转换成Swift来调试。

与Objective-C(read more about Swift initialization here)相比,Swift中的初始化略有不同,这就是为什么我没有在Swift代码中返回self

这是原始的Obj-C代码(减去* .h,它实例化barsTintColor):

#import "SVModalWebViewController.h"
#import "SVWebViewController.h"

@interface SVModalWebViewController ()

@property (nonatomic, strong) SVWebViewController *webViewController;

@end


@implementation SVModalWebViewController

#pragma mark - Initialization


- (id)initWithAddress:(NSString*)urlString {
    return [self initWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:urlString]];
}

- (id)initWithURL:(NSURL *)URL {
    self.webViewController = [[SVWebViewController alloc] initWithURL:URL];
    if (self = [super initWithRootViewController:self.webViewController]) {
        UIBarButtonItem *doneButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemDone
                                                                                    target:self.webViewController
                                                                                    action:@selector(doneButtonClicked:)];

        if (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad)
            self.webViewController.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = doneButton;
        else
            self.webViewController.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = doneButton;
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated {
    [super viewWillAppear:NO];

    self.webViewController.title = self.title;
    self.navigationBar.tintColor = self.barsTintColor;
}

@end

这是该类的整个Swift版本(我简化为一个init方法,因为我不需要使用URL专门初始化):

import UIKit

class SVModalWebViewController: UINavigationController {
    var webViewController: SVWebViewController!
    var barsTintColor: UIColor?

    // This was added because of a compiler error indicating it needed to be added
    init(nibName nibNameOrNil: String!, bundle nibBundleOrNil: NSBundle!) {
        super.init(nibName: nibNameOrNil, bundle: nibBundleOrNil)
    }

    init(address urlString: String!) {
        let url: NSURL = NSURL.URLWithString(urlString)
        self.webViewController = SVWebViewController(URL: url)
        super.init(rootViewController: self.webViewController)

        let doneButton = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: UIBarButtonSystemItem.Done, target: self.webViewController, action: Selector("doneButtonClicked:"))

        if UIDevice.currentDevice().userInterfaceIdiom == .Pad {
            self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = doneButton
        } else {
            self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = doneButton
        }
    }

    override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool) {
        super.viewWillAppear(animated)

        // self.title may not be set, and is considered an optional in Swift, so we have to check first
        if self.title {self.webViewController.title = self.title}
        self.navigationBar.tintColor = self.barsTintColor
    }
}

我遇到的问题与在Done中设置navigationItem按钮有关。目前,在调用此代码时,它们根本没有出现:

let webViewController = SVModalWebViewController(address: "http://www.google.com");
webViewController.barsTintColor = UIColor.blueColor()
self.presentModalViewController(webViewController, animated: true)

模态视图显示正常,我可以正确设置条形颜色属性,但Done按钮不会显示。我似乎无权访问navigationItem的{​​{1}}。请注意,由于没有它的编译器错误,我必须使用nibName方法添加init。这在Obj-C代码中不是必需的,我承认我不确定为什么在Swift中需要它 - 这可能是问题的一部分。

有关为何我无法设置UINavigationController的{​​{1}}属性的任何想法?谢谢!

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

UINavigationController没有navigationItem。嗯,确实如此,但它没用。它是导航栏中显示的子控件的navigationItem(在本例中为rootViewController,您也称为self.webViewController)。