编辑: tl; dr转到第一条评论。
这个问题源于我的另一个问题Get MouseDown event when mouse goes down on Form border?
在那个问题中,当用户在表单边框上按下鼠标左键(准备拖动)时,我需要有一个表单触发事件,这非常有效。问题是当用户完成此操作时,通过放开鼠标左键,我还想要触发一个事件。
为此,我将此代码生成为“基本表单”类,其他表单将从中派生。我已经删除了FireMouseButton...()
简洁方法;他们解雇自定义事件。
const int WM_NCLBUTTONUP = 0xA2;
const int WM_NCLBUTTONDWN = 0xA1;
protected override void WndProc(ref Message m)
{
if (m.Msg == WM_NCLBUTTONUP)
FireMouseButtonUp();
if (m.Msg == WM_NCLBUTTONDWN)
FireMouseButtonDown();
base.WndProc(ref m);
}
问题在于WM_NCLBUTTONUP
消息未按我的预期发送。在查看WM_NCLBUTTONUP
的说明后,我可以看到原因,
当用户在光标处释放鼠标左键时,[WM_NCLBUTTONUP]被发布 在窗口的非客户区域内。此消息已发布到 包含光标的窗口。如果一个窗口捕获了 鼠标,此消息未发布。
由于表单在拖动时捕获了鼠标,因此不会收到WM_NCLBUTTONUP
消息。 (如果形式最大化的话会这样)。这个问题解释得更好The curious problem of the missing WM_NCLBUTTONUP message when a window isn't maximised。
这个问题的答案有点帮助,但对我来说却引起很多困惑。在下面的代码中我有一个小的SSCCE,它实现了从上面的答案的解决方案给出的一些代码,检查WMNCHITTEST
消息以查看鼠标是否已被释放;
这个想法是当鼠标在表单中移动时应该发送WM_NCHITTEST
。因此,一旦拖动停止,此消息应在WndProc消息参数中以鼠标位置DragStartPoint
发送;收到DragStartPoint
消息时记录WM_NCLBUTTONDOWN
的位置。
这个问题的一个问题是WM_NCHITTEST
并不总是在拖动开始后发送,只有在顶部边框的远端开始拖动时才会发送(见下图)。单击顶部边框时始终发送WM_NCLBUTTONDOWN
消息(从不对侧或底部)。这样很好,但是WM_NCHITTEST
和指出的WM_NCLBUTTONUP
被发送,但有时只发送。
如何让WM_NCHITTEST
“test”在下面的代码中工作,以便在用户停止拖动表单后收到通知? (“test”正在检查DragStartPoint
)的if语句中的WM_NCHITTEST
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace MouseEventTest
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
Random rand = new Random();
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
const int WM_NCHITTEST = 0x84;
const int WM_NCLBUTTONUP = 0xA2;
const int WM_NCLBUTTONDWN = 0xA1;
public Point DragStartPoint { get; set; }
protected override void WndProc(ref Message m)
{
if (m.Msg == WM_NCLBUTTONUP)
{
label1.Text = "Mouse Up On Border";
}
if (m.Msg == WM_NCLBUTTONDWN)
{
label1.Text = "Mouse Down On Border";
Point pos = lParamToPoint(m.LParam);
DragStartPoint = this.PointToClient(pos);
Console.Out.WriteLine("DragStartPoint: " + DragStartPoint);
}
if(m.Msg == WM_NCHITTEST)
{
Point pos = lParamToPoint(m.LParam);
Console.Out.WriteLine("HtTestPnt: " + this.PointToClient(pos));
if (DragStartPoint == this.PointToClient(pos))
{
label1.Text = "Mouse Up HitTest";
}
}
base.WndProc(ref m);
}
private Point lParamToPoint(IntPtr lParamIn)
{
int x = lParamIn.ToInt32() & 0x0000FFFF;
int y = (int)((lParamIn.ToInt32() & 0xFFFF0000) >> 16);
return new Point(x, y);
}
/// <summary>
/// Required designer variable.
/// </summary>
private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;
/// <summary>
/// Clean up any resources being used.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="disposing">true if managed resources should be disposed; otherwise, false.</param>
protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if (disposing && (components != null))
{
components.Dispose();
}
base.Dispose(disposing);
}
#region Windows Form Designer generated code
/// <summary>
/// Required method for Designer support - do not modify
/// the contents of this method with the code editor.
/// </summary>
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
this.SuspendLayout();
//
// label1
//
this.label1.AutoSize = true;
this.label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(42, 30);
this.label1.Name = "label1";
this.label1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(91, 13);
this.label1.TabIndex = 0;
this.label1.Text = "99999999999999";
//
// Form1
//
this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 13F);
this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(185, 75);
this.Controls.Add(this.label1);
this.FormBorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FormBorderStyle.FixedToolWindow;
this.Name = "Form1";
this.Text = "Form1";
this.ResumeLayout(false);
this.PerformLayout();
}
#endregion
private System.Windows.Forms.Label label1;
}
}