我正在使用表格映射器和reducers对大规模问题进行一些测试。在某一点之后，当工作完成80％时，我的减速器开始失效。从我在查看系统日志时可以看出，问题是我的一个动物园管理员正试图连接到本地主机而不是法定人数中的其他动物园管理员
奇怪的是，当映射正在进行时，似乎可以很好地连接到其他节点，它减少了它有问题。以下是系统日志的选定部分，可能与确定最新情况有关。
2014-06-27 09:44:01,599 INFO [main] org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper: Initiating client connection, connectString=hdev02:5181,hdev01:5181,hdev03:5181 sessionTimeout=10000 watcher=hconnection-0x4aee260b, quorum=hdev02:5181,hdev01:5181,hdev03:5181, baseZNode=/hbase
2014-06-27 09:44:01,612 INFO [main] org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.RecoverableZooKeeper: Process identifier=hconnection-0x4aee260b connecting to ZooKeeper ensemble=hdev02:5181,hdev01:5181,hdev03:5181
2014-06-27 09:44:01,614 INFO [main-SendThread(hdev02:5181)] org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Opening socket connection to server hdev02/172.17.43.36:5181. Will not attempt to authenticate using SASL (Unable to locate a login configuration)
2014-06-27 09:44:01,615 INFO [main-SendThread(hdev02:5181)] org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Socket connection established to hdev02/172.17.43.36:5181, initiating session
2014-06-27 09:44:01,617 INFO [main-SendThread(hdev02:5181)] org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Unable to read additional data from server sessionid 0x0, likely server has closed socket, closing socket connection and attempting reconnect
2014-06-27 09:44:01,723 WARN [main] org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.RecoverableZooKeeper: Possibly transient ZooKeeper, quorum=hdev02:5181,hdev01:5181,hdev03:5181, exception=org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException$ConnectionLossException: KeeperErrorCode = ConnectionLoss for /hbase/hbaseid
2014-06-27 09:44:01,723 INFO [main] org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.RetryCounter: Sleeping
***
org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.task.reduce.MergeManagerImpl: finalMerge called with 1 in-memory map-outputs and 1 on-disk map-outputs
2014-06-27 09:55:12,012 INFO [main] org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger: Merging 1 sorted segments
2014-06-27 09:55:12,013 INFO [main] org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger: Down to the last merge-pass, with 1 segments left of total size: 33206049 bytes
2014-06-27 09:55:12,208 INFO [main] org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.task.reduce.MergeManagerImpl: Merged 1 segments, 33206079 bytes to disk to satisfy reduce memory limit
2014-06-27 09:55:12,209 INFO [main] org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.task.reduce.MergeManagerImpl: Merging 2 files, 265119413 bytes from disk
2014-06-27 09:55:12,209 INFO [main] org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.task.reduce.MergeManagerImpl: Merging 0 segments, 0 bytes from memory into reduce
2014-06-27 09:55:12,210 INFO [main] org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger: Merging 2 sorted segments
2014-06-27 09:55:12,212 INFO [main] org.apache.hadoop.mapred.Merger: Down to the last merge-pass, with 2 segments left of total size: 265119345 bytes
2014-06-27 09:55:12,279 INFO [main] org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper: Initiating client connection, connectString=localhost:2181 sessionTimeout=90000 watcher=hconnection-0x65afdbbb, quorum=localhost:2181, baseZNode=/hbase
2014-06-27 09:55:12,281 INFO [main] org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.RecoverableZooKeeper: Process identifier=hconnection-0x65afdbbb connecting to ZooKeeper ensemble=localhost:2181
2014-06-27 09:55:12,282 INFO [main-SendThread(localhost.localdomain:2181)] org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Opening socket connection to server localhost.localdomain/127.0.0.1:2181. Will not attempt to authenticate using SASL (Unable to locate a login configuration)
2014-06-27 09:55:12,283 WARN [main-SendThread(localhost.localdomain:2181)] org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Session 0x0 for server null, unexpected error, closing socket connection and attempting reconnect
java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused
at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.checkConnect(Native Method)
at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.finishConnect(SocketChannelImpl.java:599)
at org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxnSocketNIO.doTransport(ClientCnxnSocketNIO.java:350)
at org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn$SendThread.run(ClientCnxn.java:1068)
2014-06-27 09:55:12,384 WARN [main] org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.RecoverableZooKeeper: Possibly transient ZooKeeper, quorum=localhost:2181, exception=org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException$ConnectionLossException: KeeperErrorCode = ConnectionLoss for /hbase/hbaseid
2014-06-27 09:55:12,384 INFO [main] org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.RetryCounter: Sleeping 1000ms before retry #0...
2014-06-27 09:55:13,385 INFO [main-SendThread(localhost.localdomain:2181)] org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Opening socket connection to server localhost.localdomain/127.0.0.1:2181. Will not attempt to authenticate using SASL (Unable to locate a login configuration)
2014-06-27 09:55:13,385 WARN [main-SendThread(localhost.localdomain:2181)] org.apache.zookeeper.ClientCnxn: Session 0x0 for server null, unexpected error, closing
***
org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.RecoverableZooKeeper: Possibly transient ZooKeeper, quorum=localhost:2181, exception=org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException$ConnectionLossException: KeeperErrorCode = ConnectionLoss for /hbase/hbaseid
2014-06-27 09:55:13,486 ERROR [main] org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.RecoverableZooKeeper: ZooKeeper exists failed after 1 attempts
2014-06-27 09:55:13,486 WARN [main] org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.ZKUtil: hconnection-0x65afdbbb, quorum=localhost:2181, baseZNode=/hbase Unable to set watcher on znode (/hbase/hbaseid)
org.apache.zookeeper.KeeperException$ConnectionLossException: KeeperErrorCode = ConnectionLoss for /hbase/hbaseid
我非常确定它的配置正确，这是我的hbase-site.xml的相关部分。
<property>
<name>hbase.zookeeper.property.clientPort</name>
<value>5181</value>
<description>Property from ZooKeeper's config zoo.cfg.
The port at which the clients will connect.
</description>
</property>
<property>
<name>zookeeper.session.timeout</name>
<value>10000</value>
<description></description>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.client.retries.number</name>
<value>10</value>
<description></description>
</property>
<property>
<name>hbase.zookeeper.quorum</name>
<value>hdev01,hdev02,hdev03</value>
<description></description>
</property>
据我所知，hdev03是唯一一个对此有任何问题的服务器。 Netstating所有相关端口并没有向我显示任何奇怪的内容。
答案 0 :(得分：3)
我通过Spark on Yarn运行HBase时遇到了同样的问题。一切都很好，直到它突然开始尝试连接到localhost而不是仲裁。在HBase调用之前以编程方式设置端口和仲裁修复了问题
conf.set("hbase.zookeeper.quorum","my.server")
conf.set("hbase.zookeeper.property.clientPort","5181")
我使用MapR，它有＆＃34;不常见＆＃34; （5181）zookeeper port
答案 1 :(得分：2)
很难说这些信息会发生什么。我发现Hadoop Stack（尤其是HBase）对DNS或hosts文件中的一点点错误配置都非常不友好。
由于hbase-site.xml中的仲裁看起来不错，我将开始检查与网络/主机名解析相关的配置：
这些只是我对这类问题的看法。希望它有所帮助！
答案 2 :(得分：0)
将'--driver-class-path~ / hbase-1.1.2 / conf'添加到spark-submit命令中，以便任务可以找到已配置的zookeeper服务器而不是127.0.0.1。