因为我是SIP的新手,所以无法理解它。请帮助我。
我已经下载了Android SDK中提供的示例项目“SipDemo”,但由于显示“注册失败”,因此无法理解。请检查设置'
Android代码如下:
WalkieTalkieActivity.java
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.*;
import android.net.sip.*;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.ToggleButton;
import java.text.ParseException;
public class WalkieTalkieActivity extends Activity implements
View.OnTouchListener {
public String sipAddress = null;
public SipManager manager = null;
public SipProfile me = null;
public SipAudioCall call = null;
public IncomingCallReceiver callReceiver;
private static final int CALL_ADDRESS = 1;
private static final int SET_AUTH_INFO = 2;
private static final int UPDATE_SETTINGS_DIALOG = 3;
private static final int HANG_UP = 4;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.walkietalkie);
ToggleButton pushToTalkButton =(ToggleButton)findViewById(R.id.pushToTalk);
pushToTalkButton.setOnTouchListener(this);
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
filter.addAction("android.SipDemo.INCOMING_CALL");
callReceiver = new IncomingCallReceiver();
this.registerReceiver(callReceiver, filter);
getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_KEEP_SCREEN_ON);
initializeManager();
}
@Override
public void onStart() {
super.onStart();
initializeManager();
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
if (call != null) {
call.close();
}
closeLocalProfile();
if (callReceiver != null) {
this.unregisterReceiver(callReceiver);
}
}
public void initializeManager() {
if (manager == null) {
manager = SipManager.newInstance(this);
}
initializeLocalProfile();
}
public void initializeLocalProfile() {
if (manager == null) {
return;
}
if (me != null) {
closeLocalProfile();
}
SharedPreferences prefs = PreferenceManager
.getDefaultSharedPreferences(getBaseContext());
String username = prefs.getString("namePref", "");
String domain = prefs.getString("domainPref", "");
String password = prefs.getString("passPref", "");
if (username.length() == 0 || domain.length() == 0
|| password.length() == 0) {
showDialog(UPDATE_SETTINGS_DIALOG);
return;
}
try {
SipProfile.Builder builder = new SipProfile.Builder(username,
domain);
builder.setPassword(password);
me = builder.build();
Intent i = new Intent();
i.setAction("android.SipDemo.INCOMING_CALL");
PendingIntent pi = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, i,
Intent.FILL_IN_DATA);
manager.open(me, pi, null);
manager.setRegistrationListener(me.getUriString(),
new SipRegistrationListener() {
public void onRegistering(String localProfileUri) {
updateStatus("Registering with SIP Server...");
}
public void onRegistrationDone(String localProfileUri,
long expiryTime) {
updateStatus("Ready");
}
public void onRegistrationFailed(
String localProfileUri, int errorCode,
String errorMessage) {
updateStatus("Registration failed. Please check settings.");
}
});
} catch (ParseException pe) {
updateStatus("Connection Error.");
} catch (SipException se) {
updateStatus("Connection error.");
}
}
public void closeLocalProfile() {
if (manager == null) {
return;
}
try {
if (me != null) {
manager.close(me.getUriString());
}
} catch (Exception ee) {
Log.d("WalkieTalkieActivity/onDestroy",
"Failed to close local profile.", ee);
}
}
public void initiateCall() {
updateStatus(sipAddress);
try {
SipAudioCall.Listener listener = new SipAudioCall.Listener() {
@Override
public void onCallEstablished(SipAudioCall call) {
call.startAudio();
call.setSpeakerMode(true);
call.toggleMute();
updateStatus(call);
}
@Override
public void onCallEnded(SipAudioCall call) {
updateStatus("Ready.");
}
};
call = manager.makeAudioCall(me.getUriString(), sipAddress,
listener, 30);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.i("WalkieTalkieActivity/InitiateCall",
"Error when trying to close manager.", e);
if (me != null) {
try {
manager.close(me.getUriString());
} catch (Exception ee) {
Log.i("WalkieTalkieActivity/InitiateCall",
"Error when trying to close manager.", ee);
ee.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (call != null) {
call.close();
}
}
}
public void updateStatus(final String status) {
// Be a good citizen. Make sure UI changes fire on the UI thread.
this.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
TextView labelView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.sipLabel);
labelView.setText(status);
}
});
}
public void updateStatus(SipAudioCall call) {
String useName = call.getPeerProfile().getDisplayName();
if (useName == null) {
useName = call.getPeerProfile().getUserName();
}
updateStatus(useName + "@" + call.getPeerProfile().getSipDomain());
}
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
if (call == null) {
return false;
} else if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN && call != null
&& call.isMuted()) {
call.toggleMute();
} else if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP
&& !call.isMuted()) {
call.toggleMute();
}
return false;
}
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
menu.add(0, CALL_ADDRESS, 0, "Call someone");
menu.add(0, SET_AUTH_INFO, 0, "Edit your SIP Info.");
menu.add(0, HANG_UP, 0, "End Current Call.");
return true;
}
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case CALL_ADDRESS:
showDialog(CALL_ADDRESS);
break;
case SET_AUTH_INFO:
updatePreferences();
break;
case HANG_UP:
if (call != null) {
try {
call.endCall();
} catch (SipException se) {
Log.d("WalkieTalkieActivity/onOptionsItemSelected",
"Error ending call.", se);
}
call.close();
}
break;
}
return true;
}
@Override
protected Dialog onCreateDialog(int id) {
switch (id) {
case CALL_ADDRESS:
LayoutInflater factory = LayoutInflater.from(this);
final View textBoxView = factory.inflate(
R.layout.call_address_dialog, null);
return new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
.setTitle("Call Someone.")
.setView(textBoxView)
.setPositiveButton(android.R.string.ok,
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
int whichButton) {
EditText textField = (EditText) (textBoxView
.findViewById(R.id.calladdress_edit));
sipAddress = textField.getText().toString();
initiateCall();
}
})
.setNegativeButton(android.R.string.cancel,
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
int whichButton) {
// Noop.
}
}).create();
case UPDATE_SETTINGS_DIALOG:
return new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
.setMessage("Please update your SIP Account Settings.")
.setPositiveButton(android.R.string.ok,
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
int whichButton) {
updatePreferences();
}
})
.setNegativeButton(android.R.string.cancel,
new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
int whichButton) {
// Noop.
}
}).create();
}
return null;
}
public void updatePreferences() {
Intent settingsActivity = new Intent(getBaseContext(),
SipSettings.class);
startActivity(settingsActivity);
}
}
SipSettings.java
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.preference.PreferenceActivity;
public class SipSettings extends PreferenceActivity {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Note that none of the preferences are actually defined here.
// They're all in the XML file res/xml/preferences.xml.
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.preferences);
}
}
IncomingCallReceiver.java
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.sip.*;
import android.util.Log;
public class IncomingCallReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
SipAudioCall incomingCall = null;
try {
SipAudioCall.Listener listener = new SipAudioCall.Listener() {
@Override
public void onRinging(SipAudioCall call, SipProfile caller) {
try {
call.answerCall(30);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
};
WalkieTalkieActivity wtActivity = (WalkieTalkieActivity) context;
incomingCall = wtActivity.manager.takeAudioCall(intent, listener);
incomingCall.answerCall(30);
incomingCall.startAudio();
incomingCall.setSpeakerMode(true);
if (incomingCall.isMuted()) {
incomingCall.toggleMute();
}
wtActivity.call = incomingCall;
wtActivity.updateStatus(incomingCall);
} catch (Exception e) {
if (incomingCall != null) {
incomingCall.close();
}
}
}
}
RES \布局\ walkietalkie.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent" >
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/mainlayout"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="12dp" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/sipLabel"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />
<ToggleButton
android:id="@+id/pushToTalk"
android:layout_width="400dp"
android:layout_height="400dp"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_marginTop="-20dp"
android:background="@drawable/btn_record"
android:text="@+string/talk"
android:textOff=""
android:textOn="" />
</RelativeLayout>
</FrameLayout>
RES \布局\ call_address_dialog.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/calladdress_view"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="20dip"
android:layout_marginRight="20dip"
android:text="@+string/contactAddress"
android:gravity="left"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/calladdress_edit"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_marginLeft="20dip"
android:layout_marginRight="20dip"
android:scrollHorizontally="true"
android:autoText="false"
android:capitalize="none"
android:gravity="fill_horizontal"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />
</LinearLayout>
RES \ XML \的preferences.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<PreferenceScreen xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<EditTextPreference
android:name="SIP Username"
android:summary="Username for your SIP Account"
android:defaultValue=""
android:title="Enter Username"
android:key="namePref" />
<EditTextPreference
android:name="SIP Domain"
android:summary="Domain for your SIP Account"
android:defaultValue=""
android:title="Enter Domain"
android:key="domainPref" />
<EditTextPreference
android:name="SIP Password"
android:summary="Password for your SIP Account"
android:defaultValue=""
android:title="Enter Password"
android:key="passPref"
android:password="true" />
</PreferenceScreen>
清单文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.android.sip" >
<application
android:icon="@drawable/icon"
android:label="SipDemo" >
<activity
android:name=".WalkieTalkieActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".SipSettings"
android:label="set_preferences" />
<receiver
android:name=".IncomingCallReceiver"
android:label="Call Receiver" />
</application>
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="9" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.USE_SIP" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
<uses-feature
android:name="android.hardware.sip.voip"
android:required="true" />
<uses-feature
android:name="android.hardware.wifi"
android:required="true" />
<uses-feature
android:name="android.hardware.microphone"
android:required="true" />
</manifest>
请指导我,以便我了解如何使用SIP并继续进行双向语音呼叫。
提前Thanxs