我已将iOS应用设置为从某些Parse云代码接收JSON。根据我在下图中看到的内容,JSON由名为NSDictionary
的{{1}}组成,其中包含3个名为matchCenterDictionary
的NSArray对象,每个对象都包含Top 3
有4个键/值对。
我想要做的是在我的NSDictionary
中为UITableView
中显示的Top 3
的每个实例创建一个新部分,并使用以下内容填充每个相应部分的3个单元格4个键/值对信息(标题,价格,imgurl等)。
当我运行模拟时,应用程序崩溃并指向:
matchCenterDictionary
作为问题区域,这意味着我没有正确引用它。代码,错误消息和屏幕截图如下。
MatchCenterViewController.m:
cell.textLabel.text = [[[_matchCenterDictionary objectForKey:@"Top 3"] objectAtIndex:0] objectForKey:@"Title"];
错误讯息:
#import "MatchCenterViewController.h"
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface MatchCenterViewController () <UITableViewDataSource, UITableViewDelegate>
@property (nonatomic, strong) UITableView *matchCenter;
@end
@implementation MatchCenterViewController
- (id)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil
{
self = [super initWithNibName:nibNameOrNil bundle:nibBundleOrNil];
if (self) {
}
return self;
}
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
self.matchCenter = [[UITableView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.bounds style:UITableViewCellStyleSubtitle];
self.matchCenter.frame = CGRectMake(0,50,320,self.view.frame.size.height-100);
_matchCenter.dataSource = self;
_matchCenter.delegate = self;
[self.view addSubview:self.matchCenter];
self.matchCenterDictionary = [[NSDictionary alloc] init];
}
- (void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
self.matchCenterDictionary = [[NSDictionary alloc] init];
[PFCloud callFunctionInBackground:@"MatchCenterTest"
withParameters:@{
@"test": @"Hi",
}
block:^(NSDictionary *result, NSError *error) {
if (!error) {
self.matchCenterDictionary = [result objectForKey:@"MatchCenter"];
[_matchCenter reloadData];
NSLog(@"Result: '%@'", result);
}
}];
}
- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView
{
return _matchCenterDictionary.count;
}
//the part where i setup sections and the deleting of said sections
- (CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForHeaderInSection:(NSInteger)section {
return 21.0f;
}
- (UIView *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView viewForHeaderInSection:(NSInteger)section {
UIView *headerView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 21)];
headerView.backgroundColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];
// _searchTerm = [[self.matchCenterArray firstObject] objectForKey:@"Search Term"];
UILabel *headerLabel = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(8, 0, 250, 21)];
// headerLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@", searchTerm];
// headerLabel.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:[UIFont systemFontSize]];
// headerLabel.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
headerLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];
[headerView addSubview:headerLabel];
UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
button.tag = section + 1000;
button.frame = CGRectMake(300, 2, 17, 17);
[button setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"xbutton.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[button addTarget:self action:@selector(deleteButtonPressed:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[headerView addSubview:button];
return headerView;
}
- (IBAction)deleteButtonPressed:(UIButton *)sender {
NSLog(@"Search Term: '%@'", _searchTerm);
[PFCloud callFunctionInBackground:@"deleteFromMatchCenter"
withParameters:@{
@"searchTerm": _searchTerm,
}
block:^(NSDictionary *result, NSError *error) {
if (!error) {
NSLog(@"Result: '%@'", result);
}
}];
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
return 3;
}
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
// Initialize cell
static NSString *CellIdentifier = @"Cell";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
if (!cell) {
// if no cell could be dequeued create a new one
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleSubtitle reuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
}
// populate dictionary with results
//NSDictionary *matchCenterDictionary= [_matchCenterArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
// title of the item
cell.textLabel.text = [[[_matchCenterDictionary objectForKey:@"Top 3"] objectAtIndex:0] objectForKey:@"Title"];
cell.textLabel.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:12];
// price of the item
cell.detailTextLabel.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"$%@", [[[_matchCenterDictionary objectForKey:@"Top 3"] objectAtIndex:0] objectForKey:@"Price"]];
cell.detailTextLabel.textColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:0/255.0f green:127/255.0f blue:31/255.0f alpha:1.0f];
// image of the item
NSData *imageData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL URLWithString:[[[_matchCenterDictionary objectForKey:@"Top 3"] objectAtIndex:0] objectForKey:@"Image URL"]]];
[[cell imageView] setImage:[UIImage imageWithData:imageData]];
//imageView.frame = CGRectMake(45.0,10.0,10,10);
return cell;
}
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
{
[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
/*
#pragma mark - Navigation
- (void)prepareForSegue:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue sender:(id)sender
{
// Get the new view controller using [segue destinationViewController].
// Pass the selected object to the new view controller.
}
*/
@end
JSON结构:
答案 0 :(得分:1)
再次查看截图。
你有一个数组 词典。
_matchCenterDictionary
应为NSArray
。
更改
cell.textLabel.text = [[[_matchCenterDictionary objectForKey:@"Top 3"]
objectAtIndex:0] objectForKey:@"Title"];
到
cell.textLabel.text = [[[_matchCenterArray objectAtIndex:0]
objectForKey:@"Top 3"] objectForKey:@"Title"];
或更短
cell.textLabel.text = _matchCenterArray[0][@"Top 3"][@"Title"];
当JSON过于嵌套时,您可以将其分解以使其更清晰
NSDictionary *top3 = _matchCenterArray[0];
NSString *title = top3[@"Title"];
cell.textLabel.text = title;