我的许多用户(主要使用三星设备)在使用gridview的应用程序时出现Out of Memory错误。请注意,我无法在我的任何设备(Nexus)上重现此内容
根据Universal Image Loader文档:
If you often got OutOfMemoryError in your app using Universal Image Loader then:
Disable caching in memory. If OOM is still occurs then it's a defect of your app.
由于我已经尝试过禁用cacheInMemory,显然我在应用程序中有一个缺陷但是我无法看到问题所在。网格一次最多显示12个项目(整个列表中大约1400个)。我没有设置任何ImageLoaderConfiguration设置,也许我应该是?
private ArrayList<Theme> mThemes;
private static DisplayImageOptions options;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
mRootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.ac_image_grid, container, false);
options = new DisplayImageOptions.Builder()
.showStubImage(R.drawable.ic_stub)
.showImageForEmptyUri(R.drawable.ic_empty)
.showImageOnFail(R.drawable.ic_error)
.cacheInMemory(false)
.cacheOnDisc(true)
.bitmapConfig(Bitmap.Config.RGB_565)
.build();
}
public class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
@Override
public int getCount() {
int result = 0;
if (mThemes != null) {
result = mThemes.size();
}
return result;
}
@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
return null;
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
final ImageView imageView;
if (convertView == null) {
imageView = (ImageView) getActivity().getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.item_grid_image, parent, false);
} else {
imageView = (ImageView) convertView;
}
Theme theme = mThemes.get(position);
imageLoader.displayImage(theme.getImageURL(), imageView, options); ***ERROR occurs here
return imageView;
}
}
ac_image_grid看起来像:
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/grid_relative"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
>
<uk.co.senab.actionbarpulltorefresh.library.PullToRefreshLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/ptr_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<GridView
android:id="@+id/gridview"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:horizontalSpacing="4dip"
android:numColumns="auto_fit"
android:columnWidth="150dip"
android:stretchMode="columnWidth"
android:verticalSpacing="4dip"
android:padding="4dip" />
</uk.co.senab.actionbarpulltorefresh.library.PullToRefreshLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
item_grid_image:
<ImageView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/image"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:adjustViewBounds="true"
android:contentDescription="ImgDesc"
android:scaleType="centerCrop" />
编辑:模拟器的转储(仍然无法重现错误)并且有以下内存泄漏嫌疑人(我不知道他们的意思)。
One instance of "android.widget.GridView" loaded by "<system class loader>" occupies 8,656,352 (15.66%) bytes. The memory is accumulated in one instance of "android.widget.GridView" loaded by "<system class loader>".
Keywords
android.widget.GridView
并且
One instance of "android.widget.GridView" loaded by "<system class loader>" occupies 7,214,272 (13.05%) bytes. The memory is accumulated in one instance of "android.view.View[]" loaded by "<system class loader>".
Keywords
android.view.View[]
android.widget.GridView
购买了其中一个受影响的设备,这是日志:
06-28 00:15:28.797 5204-5204/com.test.app.d I/dalvikvm-heap﹕ Grow heap (frag case) to 12.665MB for 1440016-byte allocation
06-28 00:15:28.857 5204-5206/com.test.app.d D/dalvikvm﹕ GC_CONCURRENT freed 861K, 13% free 10350K/11783K, paused 2ms+2ms
06-28 00:15:28.937 5204-5228/com.test.app.d I/dalvikvm-heap﹕ Grow heap (frag case) to 13.869MB for 720016-byte allocation
06-28 00:15:28.987 5204-5206/com.test.app.d D/dalvikvm﹕ GC_CONCURRENT freed 186K, 5% free 12653K/13255K, paused 2ms+3ms
06-28 00:15:29.037 5204-5230/com.test.app.d I/dalvikvm-heap﹕ Grow heap (frag case) to 17.556MB for 720016-byte allocation
06-28 00:15:29.087 5204-5206/com.test.app.d D/dalvikvm﹕ GC_CONCURRENT freed 914K, 10% free 14088K/15495K, paused 1ms+3ms
06-28 00:15:29.127 5204-5230/com.test.app.d I/dalvikvm-heap﹕ Grow heap (frag case) to 19.443MB for 720016-byte allocation
06-28 00:15:29.237 5204-5228/com.test.app.d D/dalvikvm﹕ GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 1180K, 9% free 18274K/19911K, paused 24ms
06-28 00:15:29.297 5204-5228/com.test.app.d I/dalvikvm-heap﹕ Grow heap (frag case) to 26.879MB for 720016-byte allocation
06-28 00:15:29.347 5204-5206/com.test.app.d D/dalvikvm﹕ GC_CONCURRENT freed 344K, 4% free 22556K/23431K, paused 2ms+2ms
06-28 00:15:29.437 5204-5226/com.test.app.d I/dalvikvm-heap﹕ Grow heap (frag case) to 32.572MB for 720016-byte allocation
06-28 00:15:29.497 5204-5206/com.test.app.d D/dalvikvm﹕ GC_CONCURRENT freed 615K, 4% free 28883K/29959K, paused 3ms+4ms
06-28 00:15:29.577 5204-5228/com.test.app.d I/dalvikvm-heap﹕ Grow heap (frag case) to 38.750MB for 720016-byte allocation
06-28 00:15:29.617 5204-5206/com.test.app.d D/dalvikvm﹕ GC_CONCURRENT freed 545K, 4% free 33738K/34887K, paused 2ms+3ms
06-28 00:15:29.707 5204-5230/com.test.app.d I/dalvikvm-heap﹕ Grow heap (frag case) to 43.490MB for 720016-byte allocation
06-28 00:15:29.777 5204-5206/com.test.app.d D/dalvikvm﹕ GC_CONCURRENT freed 551K, 3% free 40900K/41927K, paused 2ms+3ms
06-28 00:15:29.877 5204-5228/com.test.app.d I/dalvikvm-heap﹕ Grow heap (frag case) to 50.485MB for 720016-byte allocation
06-28 00:15:29.937 5204-5206/com.test.app.d D/dalvikvm﹕ GC_CONCURRENT freed 613K, 3% free 45689K/46855K, paused 1ms+4ms
答案 0 :(得分:0)
我知道我迟到了,但我喜欢解决这些问题。首先,你的问题仍然存在吗?
很少有建议 - &gt;
首先,您的GC比正常情况更频繁地中断。这也会中断主线程。所以我们只需要弄清楚为什么一次又一次地调用GC。
我首先需要你的回答来弄清楚。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
通过简单地为低内存设备减少屏幕上的位图数量来解决这个问题。 Nostra在github网站上发布的解决方案有所帮助,但没有完全解决。