Ruby添加到数据库
我是Ruby的新手，我必须完成我的学校项目。我有问题，因为我们在14个人中制作了一个项目，每个人都有自己的一部分。我必须创建新的约会，但有人之前使用过这个，我不能再使用它了（我想从表单中添加这个简单）。请帮助我因为我现在被卡住了，我不想改变别人的代码。我从new51.html.erb渲染_form51.html.erb。也许我可以使用任何简单的重定向来创建51 ?;＆gt;但我不知道如何;（
EDITED： 现在解决但为什么应用程序创建总是空约会？
routes.rb中：
ZOZ::Application.routes.draw do
resources :refferals do
collection do
get 'new51'
end
member do
get 'show'
end
end
resources :appointments do
collection do
get 'search' #17
get 'search_result' #17
get 'to_confirm' #17
get 'search_not' #57
get 'search_result_not' #57
get 'add_or_edit_not' #57
get 'searchdate'
get 'searchd'
get 'move'
get 'new51'
post :create51
end
member do
put :confirm #17
put :update_not #57
get 'show51'
end
end
resources :clinics do
collection do
get 'index51'
end
member do
get 'show51s'
end
end
resources :doctors do
collection do
get 'index51a'
get 'index51'
get 'search54'
get 'search_result54'
get 'show_harmonogram'
end
member do
get 'show51s'
get 'show51ss'
end
end
resources :patients do
collection do
get 'select51'
get 'index51'
end
member do
get 'show51s'
get 'show51ss'
end
end
get "welcome/index2"
get "welcome/index"
get 'appointments/create'
get 'appointments/move' => 'appointments#move'
post 'appointments/move' => 'appointments#doctors_list'
get 'appointments/move/:id' => 'appointments#doctor_appointments', as: :doctor_appointments
get 'appointments/change_appointment/:id' => 'appointments#change_appointment', as: :change_appointment
get 'appointments/change_doctor_and_appointment/:id' => 'appointments#change_doctor_and_appointment', as: :change_doctor_and_appointment
get 'appointments/success' => 'appointments#success'
# The priority is based upon order of creation:
# first created -> highest priority.
# Sample of regular route:
# match 'products/:id' => 'catalog#view'
# Keep in mind you can assign values other than :controller and :action
# Sample of named route:
# match 'products/:id/purchase' => 'catalog#purchase', :as => :purchase
# This route can be invoked with purchase_url(:id => product.id)
# Sample resource route (maps HTTP verbs to controller actions automatically):
# Sample resource route with options:
# resources :products do
# member do
# get 'short'
# post 'toggle'
# end
#
# collection do
# get 'sold'
# end
# end
# Sample resource route with sub-resources:
# resources :products do
# resources :comments, :sales
# resource :seller
# end
# Sample resource route with more complex sub-resources
# resources :products do
# resources :comments
# resources :sales do
# get 'recent', :on => :collection
# end
# end
# Sample resource route within a namespace:
# namespace :admin do
# # Directs /admin/products/* to Admin::ProductsController
# # (app/controllers/admin/products_controller.rb)
# resources :products
# end
# You can have the root of your site routed with "root"
# just remember to delete public/index.html.
root :to => 'welcome#index'
# See how all your routes lay out with "rake routes"
# This is a legacy wild controller route that's not recommended for RESTful applications.
# Note: This route will make all actions in every controller accessible via GET requests.
# match ':controller(/:action(/:id))(.:format)'
end
_form51.html.erb：
<%= form_for(@appointment) do |f| %>
<% if @appointment.errors.any? %>
<div id="error_explanation">
<h2><%= pluralize(@appointment.errors.count, "error") %> prohibited this appointment from being saved:</h2>
<ul>
<% @appointment.errors.full_messages.each do |msg| %>
<li><%= msg %></li>
<% end %>
</ul>
</div>
<% end %>
<div class="field">
<%= f.label :data_godzina_wizyty %><br />
<%=
options = { start_year: 2.year.from_now.year,
end_year: 2013,
include_blank: true,
default: nil }
f.datetime_select :data_godzina_wizyty, options
%>
<!--<input type="text" data-behaviour='datepicker' :data_wizyty > -->
</div>
<div class="field">
<%= f.hidden_field :doctor_id, :value => Doctor.find(session[:current_doctor_id2]).id %>
</div>
<div class="field">
<%= f.hidden_field :patient_id, :value => Patient.find(session[:current_patient_id]).id %>
</div>
<div class="actions">
<%= submit_tag "Utworz wizyte" %>
</div>
<% end %>
New51.html.erb：
<div id="container">
<center>
<h1>Nowa wizyta:</h1>
<p>Sprawdz poprawnosc ponizszych danych a nastepnie uzupelnij formularz.</p>
<h3>Dane lekarza:</h3>
<p>
<strong>Imię lekarza:</strong>
<%= Doctor.find(session[:current_doctor_id2]).imie_lekarza %>
</p>
<p>
<strong>Nazwisko lekarza:</strong>
<%= Doctor.find(session[:current_doctor_id2]).nazwisko_lekarza %>
</p>
<p>
<strong>Specjalizacja lekarza:</strong>
<%= Doctor.find(session[:current_doctor_id2]).specjalizacja %>
</p>
<h3>Dane pacjenta:</h3>
<p>
<strong>Imie:</strong>
<%= Patient.find(session[:current_patient_id]).imie %>
</p>
<p>
<strong>Nazwisko:</strong>
<%= Patient.find(session[:current_patient_id]).nazwisko %>
</p>
<p>
<strong>Pesel:</strong>
<%= Patient.find(session[:current_patient_id]).pesel %>
</p>
<%= render 'form51' %>
<%= link_to 'Wybierz innego lekarza', index51_doctors_path %>
</br>
</center>
</div>
Appointments_Controller：
class AppointmentsController < ApplicationController
before_filter :load_appointment, only: [:show, :update, :edit, :destroy]
before_filter :load_wizard, only: [:new, :edit, :create]
def searchd
end
def move
end
def doctors_list
@doctors = Doctor.where("imie_lekarza like ? or nazwisko_lekarza LIKE ? or specjalizacja LIKE ?", "%#{params[:search]}%", "%#{params[:search]}%", "%#{params[:search]}%")
end
def doctor_appointments
@doctor = Doctor.find(params[:id])
@appointments = @doctor.appointments
end
def change_appointment
@appointment = Appointment.find(params[:id])
end
def change_doctor_and_appointment
@doctors = Doctor.all
@appointment = Appointment.find(params[:id])
end
def success
@notice = flash[:notice]
end
def searchdate
d = params[:date]
data = Date.new(d["(1i)"].to_i, d["(2i)"].to_i, d["(3i)"].to_i)
@appointments = Appointment.scoped
@appointments = @appointments.where(:data_godzina_wizyty => data.beginning_of_day..data.end_of_day)
end
def search_not
end
def search_result_not
#pacjent
@patients = Patient.scoped
@patients = @patients.where(pesel: params[:pesel])
d = params[:date]
if d["(1i)"] != "" and d["(2i)"]. != "" and d["(3i)"] != ""
data = Date.new(d["(1i)"].to_i, d["(2i)"].to_i, d["(3i)"].to_i)
@appointments = @patients.first.appointments.where(:data_godzina_wizyty => data.beginning_of_day..data.end_of_day)
else
@appointments = @patients.first.appointments
end
end
def add_or_edit_not
session['last_search_not'] = request.env["HTTP_REFERER"]
@appointment = Appointment.find(params[:id])
@patient = Patient.find(@appointment.patient_id)
if @appointment.doctor_id != nil
@doctor = Doctor.find(@appointment.doctor_id)
end
if @appointment.refferal_id != nil
@refferal = Refferal.find(@appointment.refferal_id)
end
end
def update_not
@appointment = Appointment.find(params[:id])
@appointment.notatka = params[:notatka]
if @appointment.save
redirect_to session[:last_search_not], notice: 'Notatka zostala zapisana.'
else
redirect_to :back, notice: 'Niestety wystapil blad. Prosze sprubowac pozniej'
end
end
def search
end
def new51
@appointment = Appointment.new
respond_to do |format|
format.html # new.html.erb
format.json { render json: @appointment }
end
end
def create51
@appointment = Appointment.new(params[:patient])
respond_to do |format|
if @appointment.save
format.html { redirect_to @appointment, notice: 'Szczegoy wizyty pomyslnie zmodyfikowane!' }
format.json { render json: @appointment, status: :created, location: @appointment }
else
format.html { render action: "new" }
format.json { render json: @appointment.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
def search_result
d = params[:date]
data = Date.new(d["(1i)"].to_i, d["(2i)"].to_i, d["(3i)"].to_i)
#szukanie pacjenta
@patients = Patient.scoped
@patients = @patients.where(pesel: params[:pesel])
if params[:imie] != ""
@patients = @patients.where(imie: params[:imie])
end
if params[:nazwisko] != ""
@patients = @patients.where(nazwisko: params[:nazwisko])
end
#szukanie doctora
opcja = 0
@doctors = Doctor.scoped
if params[:imie_lekarza] != ""
@doctors = @doctors.where(imie_lekarza: params[:imie_lekarza])
opcja = 1
end
if params[:nazwisko_lekarza] != ""
@doctors = @doctors.where(nazwisko_lekarza: params[:nazwisko_lekarza])
opcja = 1
end
#zlaczenie
@patient_appo = @patients.first.appointments.where(:data_godzina_wizyty => data.beginning_of_day..data.end_of_day, potwierdzona: false)
if opcja == 1
@doctors_appo = @doctors.first.appointments.where(:data_godzina_wizyty => data.beginning_of_day..data.end_of_day, potwierdzona: false)
@appointments = @patient_appo & @doctors_appo
else
@appointments = @patient_appo
end
end
def to_confirm
session['last_search'] = request.env["HTTP_REFERER"]
@appointment = Appointment.find(params[:id])
@patient = Patient.find(@appointment.patient_id)
if @appointment.doctor_id != nil
@doctor = Doctor.find(@appointment.doctor_id)
end
if @appointment.refferal_id != nil
@refferal = Refferal.find(@appointment.refferal_id)
end
end
def confirm
@appointment = Appointment.find(params[:id])
@appointment.potwierdzona = true
if @appointment.save
#redirect_to :back, notice: 'Rejestracja zostala pomyslnie potwierdzona.'
redirect_to session[:last_search], notice: 'Rejestracja zostala pomyslnie potwierdzona.'
else
redirect_to :back, notice: 'Niestety wystapil blad. Prosze sprubowac pozniej'
end
end
def index
@appointments = Appointment.all
end
def show
end
def new
@appointment = @wizard.object
@clinics = Clinic.all
@doctors = Doctor.all
end
public
def findDoctorViaClinic( clinic )
return( (Clinic.find( clinic )).doctors.uniq )
end
helper_method :findDoctorViaClinic
def findScheduleViaDoctor(d)
s = Schedule.includes(:doctors_workplace).where(doctors_workplace_id: (DoctorsWorkplace.includes(:doctor).where(doctor_id: d)) ).where(taken: 0)
return s
end
helper_method :findScheduleViaDoctor
def edit
end
def create
@appointment = @wizard.object
if @wizard.save
s = ( Schedule.find( @appointment.schedule.id ) )
s.taken = true
s.save
redirect_to @appointment, notice: "Appointment saved!"
else
render :new
end
end
def update
# if @wizard.save
# redirect_to @appointment, notice: 'Appointment was successfully updated.'
# else
# render action: 'edit'
# end
@appointment = Appointment.find(params[:id])
@old_appointment = @appointment.dup
respond_to do |format|
if @appointment.update_attributes(params[:appointment])
DefaultMailer.move_appointment(@appointment, @old_appointment).deliver
format.html { redirect_to appointments_success_path, notice: 'Pomyslnie zmieniono termin.' }
format.json { head :no_content }
else
format.html { render action: "edit" }
format.json { render json: @appointment.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
def destroy
@appointment.destroy
redirect_to appointments_url
end
private
def load_appointment
@appointment = Appointment.find(params[:id])
end
def load_wizard
@wizard = ModelWizard.new(@appointment || Appointment, session, params)
if self.action_name.in? %w[new edit]
@wizard.start
elsif self.action_name.in? %w[create update]
@wizard.process
end
end
end
日志：
Started POST "/appointments/create51" for 127.0.0.1 at 2014-06-22 08:22:53 +0200
Processing by AppointmentsController#create51 as HTML
Parameters: {"utf8"=>"✓", "authenticity_token"=>"kMxnErrH13opSkUPbg9hRM0Sy5JVwDCAbGRDNP5BSfc=", "appointment"=>{"data_godzina_wizyty(1i)"=>"2015", "data_godzina_wizyty(2i)"=>"1", "data_godzina_wizyty(3i)"=>"17", "data_godzina_wizyty(4i)"=>"16", "data_godzina_wizyty(5i)"=>"15", "doctor_id"=>"1", "patient_id"=>"1"}, "commit"=>"Utworz wizyte"}
[1m[35m (0.0ms)[0m begin transaction
[1m[36mSQL (2.0ms)[0m [1mINSERT INTO "appointments" ("clinic_id", "created_at", "data_godzina_wizyty", "data_wizyty", "doctor_id", "godzina_wizyty", "notatka", "objawy_choroby", "patient_id", "potwierdzona", "refferal_id", "schedule_id", "updated_at", "wymaga_Potwierdzenia") VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)[0m [["clinic_id", nil], ["created_at", Sun, 22 Jun 2014 06:22:53 UTC +00:00], ["data_godzina_wizyty", nil], ["data_wizyty", nil], ["doctor_id", nil], ["godzina_wizyty", nil], ["notatka", nil], ["objawy_choroby", nil], ["patient_id", nil], ["potwierdzona", nil], ["refferal_id", nil], ["schedule_id", nil], ["updated_at", Sun, 22 Jun 2014 06:22:53 UTC +00:00], ["wymaga_Potwierdzenia", nil]]
[1m[35m (13.0ms)[0m commit transaction
Redirected to http://localhost:3000/appointments/30
Completed 302 Found in 23.0ms (ActiveRecord: 15.0ms)
Started GET "/appointments/new51" for 127.0.0.1 at 2014-06-22 08:22:42 +0200
Processing by AppointmentsController#new51 as HTML
[1m[35mDoctor Load (1.0ms)[0m SELECT "doctors".* FROM "doctors" WHERE "doctors"."id" = ? LIMIT 1 [["id", 1]]
[1m[36mCACHE (0.0ms)[0m [1mSELECT "doctors".* FROM "doctors" WHERE "doctors"."id" = ? LIMIT 1[0m [["id", 1]]
[1m[35mCACHE (0.0ms)[0m SELECT "doctors".* FROM "doctors" WHERE "doctors"."id" = ? LIMIT 1 [["id", 1]]
[1m[36mPatient Load (0.0ms)[0m [1mSELECT "patients".* FROM "patients" WHERE "patients"."id" = ? LIMIT 1[0m [["id", 1]]
[1m[35mCACHE (0.0ms)[0m SELECT "patients".* FROM "patients" WHERE "patients"."id" = ? LIMIT 1 [["id", 1]]
[1m[36mCACHE (0.0ms)[0m [1mSELECT "patients".* FROM "patients" WHERE "patients"."id" = ? LIMIT 1[0m [["id", 1]]
[1m[35mCACHE (0.0ms)[0m SELECT "doctors".* FROM "doctors" WHERE "doctors"."id" = ? LIMIT 1 [["id", 1]]
[1m[36mCACHE (0.0ms)[0m [1mSELECT "patients".* FROM "patients" WHERE "patients"."id" = ? LIMIT 1[0m [["id", 1]]
Rendered appointments/_form51.html.erb (13.0ms)
Rendered appointments/new51.html.erb within layouts/application (22.0ms)
Rendered welcome/_form.html.erb (1.0ms)
Completed 200 OK in 103.0ms (Views: 100.9ms | ActiveRecord: 1.0ms)
Started GET "/appointments/30" for 127.0.0.1 at 2014-06-22 08:22:53 +0200
Processing by AppointmentsController#show as HTML
Parameters: {"id"=>"30"}
[1m[36mAppointment Load (0.0ms)[0m [1mSELECT "appointments".* FROM "appointments" WHERE "appointments"."id" = ? LIMIT 1[0m [["id", "30"]]
Rendered appointments/show.html.erb within layouts/application (2.0ms)
Rendered welcome/_form.html.erb (1.0ms)
Completed 200 OK in 80.0ms (Views: 77.0ms | ActiveRecord: 0.0ms)
2 个答案:
答案 0 :(得分：1)
您的问题来自您在表单上使用的网址。
您应该在_form51.html.erb上尝试这样做：
form_for @appointment, :url => url_for(:action => "create51") do |f|
如果你rake routes | grep 'create51'，你将拥有铁路路径。然后你也可以这样做：
form_for @appointment, :url => create51_path do |f|
（这里我假设命令给你create51作为路径）。
答案 1 :(得分：1)
<强>路线
哇你的路线真的是WET
您确实需要阅读resourceful routing - 您routes文件中的每条路线都需要与特定的controller相关联（分开）来自root to和其他通配符）
无论是谁写了你的路线文件，都会带来大量的具体行动。坦率地说，这是一团糟，我强烈建议你通过＆amp;删除你在那里的任何自定义动作。
资源路由在Rails docs中描述如下：
底线是你不应该为特定记录创建路线;您需要创建一个系统来处理应用程序将具有的不同进程
-
<强>表格
如果您没有在数据库中看到任何对象，则可能存在许多问题。但最重要的是你在部分中使用了@instance variable。
据我所知，partials不会将@instance variables传递给他们的渲染过程。你必须通过local variables：
#new.html.erb
<%= render "form51", locals: { appointment: @appointment } %>
#_form51.html.erb
<%= form_for appointment do |f| %>
...
<% end %>
-
老实说，有很多东西可以解决这个问题，如果你在这里的评论中寻求帮助将是最好的 - 所以我可以确切地指出需要修复的内容
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