使用线程或异步任务的位图工厂动画

时间:2014-06-21 13:03:09

标签: android multithreading animation

这个问题是关于多个问题的跟进,我在这个论坛上询问为什么我一直在尝试的动画无效。

简要介绍以前的问题:

  1. 我的动画作为2个班级的单独项目,但不起作用  当包含在包含多个类的项目中时。
  2. 使用“finish()”类
  3. 关闭导致我的动画活动的所有活动
  4. 应用程序永远不会关闭或冻结,动画只是不播放,但意图发生  并且下一个活动将成功打开/显示
  5. 首先使用了70幅图像,每张图像尺寸为70-80 kb,以供日后使用,  10个图像,每个30 - 34 kb大小,仍然有相同的效果。
  6. 我已经得出结论,我的主要线程可能正在做过多的工作,这可能是动画没有正确发生的原因。

    因此使用2个线程我编码了以下序列,但仍然得到相同的结果。 有人可以解释一下发生了什么,为什么我不能让一个简单的动画工作?

    我的ButtonAnime类

    public class ButtonAnime extends Activity{
    
    private static int SPLASH_TIME_OUT = 500;
    
    
    
        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);         
            final AnimationDrawable animate= new AnimationDrawable();           
            final ImageView imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iVArcRail_2);
    
            new Thread(new Runnable() {   <---- thread 1
    
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                    final BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
                     options.inSampleSize = 24;
                     options.inPurgeable = true;
                     options.inScaled = true;
    
                      Bitmap b;
                         Drawable d;
    
                        int i =5;
                        b = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),R.drawable.ab1, options);
                        d = new BitmapDrawable(getResources(),b);   
                        animate.addFrame(d, i);
                        b = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),R.drawable.ab2, options);
                        d = new BitmapDrawable(getResources(),b); 
                        animate.addFrame(d, i);
                        b = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),R.drawable.ab3, options);
                        d = new BitmapDrawable(getResources(),b); 
                        animate.addFrame(d, i);
                        b = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),R.drawable.ab4, options);
                        d = new BitmapDrawable(getResources(),b); 
                        animate.addFrame(d, i);
                        b = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),R.drawable.ab5, options);
                        d = new BitmapDrawable(getResources(),b); 
                        animate.addFrame(d, i);
                        b = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),R.drawable.ab6, options);
                        d = new BitmapDrawable(getResources(),b); 
                        animate.addFrame(d, i);
                        b = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),R.drawable.ab7, options);
                        d = new BitmapDrawable(getResources(),b); 
                        animate.addFrame(d, i);
                        b = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),R.drawable.ab8, options);
                        d = new BitmapDrawable(getResources(),b); 
                        animate.addFrame(d, i);
                        b = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),R.drawable.ab9, options);
                        d = new BitmapDrawable(getResources(),b); 
                        animate.addFrame(d, i);
                        b = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),R.drawable.ab10, options);
                        d = new BitmapDrawable(getResources(),b); 
                        animate.addFrame(d, i);
                        imageView.setBackground(animate);
                        imageView.post(new Runnable() {
    
                                    @Override
                                    public void run() {
                                        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                                        animate.start();   
                                    }
    
                                }); 
            }
    
            });
    
            new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {  <-- thread 2
    
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                    Intent i = new Intent(MainActivity.this , Home.class);
                    startActivity(i);
                    finish();
                    System.gc();
                }
            }, 50);
        }
    
    }
    

    在按钮点击加载动画期间使用anime_loading ..后的log cat

     GC_EXPLICIT freed 10K, 1% free 27351K/27444K, paused 6ms+7ms, total 71ms
     GC_FOR_ALLOC freed 6098K, 22% free 23220K/29404K, paused 125ms, total 126ms
     GC_FOR_ALLOC freed <1K, 15% free 25169K/29404K, paused 185ms, total 189ms
     GC_FOR_ALLOC freed <1K, 8% free 27118K/29404K, paused 215ms, total 218ms
     GC_FOR_ALLOC freed <1K, 2% free 29068K/29404K, paused 139ms, total 140ms
     Grow heap (frag case) to 30.367MB for 1995856-byte allocation
     Clamp target GC heap from 32.367MB to 32.000MB
     GC_FOR_ALLOC freed <1K, 2% free 31017K/31356K, paused 235ms, total 235ms
     Clamp target GC heap from 32.368MB to 32.000MB
     GC_FOR_ALLOC freed <1K, 2% free 31018K/31356K, paused 232ms, total 233ms
     Forcing collection of SoftReferences for 1995856-byte allocation
     Clamp target GC heap from 32.368MB to 32.000MB
     GC_BEFORE_OOM freed <1K, 2% free 31018K/31356K, paused 290ms, total 290ms
     Out of memory on a 1995856-byte allocation.
     "main" prio=5 tid=1 RUNNABLE
        | group="main" sCount=0 dsCount=0 obj=0xb3a90c90 self=0xb8f64380
        | sysTid=1723 nice=0 sched=0/0 cgrp=apps handle=-1225301676
        | state=R schedstat=( 5530000000 8170000000 2275 ) utm=486 stm=67 core=0
     at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.nativeDecodeAsset(Native Method)
     at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeStream(BitmapFactory.java:575)
     at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeResourceStream(BitmapFactory.java:410)
     at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromResourceStream(Drawable.java:840)
     at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawable(Resources.java:2110)
     at android.content.res.Resources.getDrawable(Resources.java:700)
     at android.graphics.drawable.AnimationDrawable.inflate(AnimationDrawable.java:282)
     at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromXmlInner(Drawable.java:937)
     at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromXml(Drawable.java:877)
     at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawable(Resources.java:2092)
     at android.content.res.TypedArray.getDrawable(TypedArray.java:602)
     at android.widget.ImageView.<init>(ImageView.java:129)
     at android.widget.ImageView.<init>(ImageView.java:119)
     at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.constructNative(Native Method)
     at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
     at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:594)
     at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:56)
     at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:669)
     at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:694)
     at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:755)
     at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:492)
     at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397)
     at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:353)
     at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.setContentView(PhoneWindow.java:290)
     at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java:1928)
     at com.example.thomas.anime.Button_Anime.onCreate(Button_Anime.java:21)
     at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5243)
     at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1087)
     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2140)
     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2226)
     at android.app.ActivityThread.access$700(ActivityThread.java:135)
     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1397)
     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4998)
     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:777)
     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:593)
     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
      --- allocation failed for scaled bitmap
     D/AndroidRuntime(1723): Shutting down VM
      threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0xb3a8fb90)
    

    log cat表示使用anime_loading时发生的错误msf

      FATAL EXCEPTION: main
      Process: com.example.thomas, PID: 1723
     java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.thomas/com.example.thomas.anime.Button_Anime}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #17: Error inflating class <unknown>
      E/AndroidRuntime(1723):   at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2176)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2226)
     at android.app.ActivityThread.access$700(ActivityThread.java:135)
     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1397)
     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4998)
     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:777)
     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:593)
     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
     Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #17: Error inflating class <unknown>
     at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:620)
     at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneLayoutInflater.onCreateView(PhoneLayoutInflater.java:56)
     at android.view.LayoutInflater.onCreateView(LayoutInflater.java:669)
     at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:694)
     at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:755)
     at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:492)
     at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397)
     at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:353)
     at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.setContentView(PhoneWindow.java:290)
     at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java:1928)
     at com.example.thomas.anime.Button_Anime.onCreate(Button_Anime.java:21)
     at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5243)
     at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1087)
     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2140)
     ... 11 more
     Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
     at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.constructNative(Native Method)
     at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
     at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:594)
     ... 24 more
     Caused by: java.lang.OutOfMemoryError
     at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.nativeDecodeAsset(Native Method)
     at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeStream(BitmapFactory.java:575)
     at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeResourceStream(BitmapFactory.java:410)
     at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromResourceStream(Drawable.java:840)
     at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawable(Resources.java:2110)
     at android.content.res.Resources.getDrawable     
     at android.graphics.drawable.AnimationDrawable.inflate(AnimationDrawable.java:282)
     at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromXmlInner(Drawable.java:937)
     at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromXml(Drawable.java:877)
     at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawable(Resources.java:2092)
     at android.content.res.TypedArray.getDrawable(TypedArray.java:602)
     at android.widget.ImageView.<init>(ImageView.java:129)
     at android.widget.ImageView.<init>(ImageView.java:119)
     ... 27 more
    

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

为什么不创建像这样的动画列表,而不是在运行时解码资源:

进入动画文件夹

anim_button.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<animation-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:oneshot="false" >

<item
android:drawable="@drawable/animation1"
android:duration="@integer/frame_animation_time_ms"/>
<item
android:drawable="@drawable/animation2"
android:duration="@integer/frame_animation_time_ms"/>
<item
android:drawable="@drawable/animation3"
android:duration="@integer/frame_animation_time_ms"/>
<item
android:drawable="@drawable/animation4"
android:duration="@integer/frame_animation_time_ms"/>
<item
android:drawable="@drawable/animation5"
android:duration="@integer/frame_animation_time_ms"/>
<item
android:drawable="@drawable/animation6"
android:duration="@integer/frame_animation_time_ms"/>

</animation-list>

这是在布局

内部
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/myImageView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@anim/anim_button" />

这是运行它的代码

private void animateImageView() {

AnimationDrawable imageViewAnimation = (AnimationDrawable) imageView.getBackground();
imageViewAnimation.setVisible(true, true);

}