尝试安装捆绑安装时出现问题---我一直收到此错误消息我做错了什么？请帮忙。
Using rake (10.1.0)
Using i18n (0.6.1)
Using multi_json (1.8.2)
Using activesupport (3.2.13)
Using builder (3.0.4)
Using activemodel (3.2.13)
Using erubis (2.7.0)
Using journey (1.0.4)
Using rack (1.4.5)
Using rack-cache (1.2)
Using rack-test (0.6.2)
Using hike (1.2.3)
Using tilt (1.4.1)
Using sprockets (2.2.2)
Using actionpack (3.2.13)
Using mime-types (1.23)
Using polyglot (0.3.3)
Using treetop (1.4.14)
Using mail (2.5.4)
Using actionmailer (3.2.13)
Using arel (3.0.2)
Using tzinfo (0.3.37)
Using activerecord (3.2.13)
Using activerecord-oracle_enhanced-adapter (1.4.2)
Using activeresource (3.2.13)
Using net-ldap (0.3.1)
Using adauth (1.2.1)
Using addressable (2.3.5)
Using json (1.8.1)
Using airbrake (3.1.12)
Using rack-ssl (1.3.3)
Using rdoc (3.12.2)
Using thor (0.18.1)
Using railties (3.2.13)
Using jquery-rails (1.0.19)
Using bundler (1.3.5)
Using rails (3.2.13)
Using best_in_place (2.1.0)
Using bootstrap-sass (2.0.4.2)
Using cancan (1.6.10)
Using highline (1.6.19)
Using net-ssh (2.6.7)
Using net-scp (1.1.1)
Using net-sftp (2.1.2)
Using net-ssh-gateway (1.2.0)
Using capistrano (2.12.0)
Using mini_portile (0.5.1)
Using nokogiri (1.6.0)
Using xpath (2.0.0)
Using capybara (2.1.0)
Using ffi (1.9.0)
Using childprocess (0.3.9)
Using chronic (0.9.1)
Using coderay (1.0.9)
Using coffee-script-source (1.6.3)
Using execjs (1.4.0)
Using coffee-script (2.2.0)
Using coffee-rails (3.2.2)
Using composite_primary_keys (5.0.13)
Using database_cleaner (0.7.2)
Using diff-lcs (1.2.4)
Using factory_girl (4.2.0)
Using factory_girl_rails (4.2.1)
Using sass (3.2.12)
Using sass-rails (3.2.6)
Using font-awesome-sass-rails (3.0.2.2)
Using formatador (0.2.4)
Using rb-fsevent (0.9.3)
Using rb-inotify (0.9.0)
Using rb-kqueue (0.2.0)
Using listen (1.2.2)
Using lumberjack (1.0.4)
Using method_source (0.8.2)
Using slop (3.4.6)
Using pry (0.9.12.2)
Using guard (1.8.2)
Using rspec-core (2.14.4)
Using rspec-expectations (2.14.0)
Using rspec-mocks (2.14.2)
Using rspec (2.14.1)
Using guard-rspec (3.0.2)
Using haml (4.0.3)
Using haml-rails (0.4)
Using iconv (1.0.3)
Using jquery-scrollto-rails (1.4.2)
Using jquery-ui-rails (4.0.3)
Using jquery-ui-sass-rails (4.0.3.0)
Using kaminari (0.14.1)
Using launchy (2.3.0)
Using libv8 (3.11.8.17)
Using quiet_assets (1.0.2)
Using ref (1.0.5)
Using rspec-rails (2.14.0)
Installing ruby-oci8 (2.1.5)
Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/usr/bin/ruby1.9.1 extconf.rb
checking for load library path...
LD_LIBRARY_PATH is not set.
checking ld.so.conf... no
checking for cc... ok
checking for gcc... yes
checking for LP64... no
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for ruby header... ok
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/usr/bin/ruby1.9.1
--with-instant-client
--without-instant-client
/home/jsow/.bundler/tmp/23014/gems/ruby-oci8-2.1.5/ext/oci8/oraconf.rb:889:in `get_home': RuntimeError (RuntimeError)
from /home/jsow/.bundler/tmp/23014/gems/ruby-oci8-2.1.5/ext/oci8/oraconf.rb:705:in `initialize'
from /home/jsow/.bundler/tmp/23014/gems/ruby-oci8-2.1.5/ext/oci8/oraconf.rb:320:in `new'
from /home/jsow/.bundler/tmp/23014/gems/ruby-oci8-2.1.5/ext/oci8/oraconf.rb:320:in `get'
from extconf.rb:18:in `<main>'
---------------------------------------------------
Error Message:
Set the environment variable ORACLE_HOME if Oracle Full Client.
Append the path of Oracle client libraries to LD_LIBRARY_PATH if Oracle Instant Client.
答案 0 :(得分：0)
ruby-oci8 gem需要Oracle客户端库进行编译。根据错误消息：
Error Message: Set the environment variable ORACLE_HOME if Oracle Full Client. Append the path of Oracle client libraries to LD_LIBRARY_PATH if Oracle Instant Client.
您的ORACLE_HOME环境变量未设置，也无法在LD_LIBRARY_PATH中找到所需的库。
确保您拥有Oracle Full Client or Oracle Instant Client installed并正确设置，然后重试。