我在程序中有一段代码,它接受来自管道的GNU样式输入(这是一个文件名列表)。如果STDIN不包含数据,我需要接受来自包含文件名的预定文本文件的输入。
我发现自己需要编写冗余代码。是否可以简化这段代码以避免冗余?
sub downloadlinkgen {
my $fh;
print "Printing links\n";
if ($getfilelist==1) {
open $fh, '<', "fuzzyfile" or die $!;
while (<$fh>) {
chomp ($_);
(my $fname,my $path, my $suffix) = fileparse($_);
my ($name, $ext) = $fname =~ /(.*)\.(.*)/;
my $newfile=$path.$name.".$ext";
$newfile =~ s/\s/%20/g;
$newfile =~ s/\/root/http:\/\/myip/;
print $newfile."\n";
}
} else {
while (<>) {
chomp ($_);
(my $fname,my $path, my $suffix) = fileparse($_);
my ($name, $ext) = $fname =~ /(.*)\.(.*)/;
my $newfile=$path.$name.".$ext";
$newfile =~ s/\s/%20/g;
$newfile =~ s/\/root/http:\/\/myip/;
print $newfile."\n";
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:4)
是的,只需将默认的ARGV文件句柄打开文件:
sub downloadlinkgen {
@ARGV = 'fuzzyfile' if $getfilelist == 1;
print "Printing links\n";
while (<>) {
chomp ($_);
(my $fname,my $path, my $suffix) = fileparse($_);
my ($name, $ext) = $fname =~ /(.*)\.(.*)/;
my $newfile=$path.$name.".$ext";
$newfile =~ s/\s/%20/g;
$newfile =~ s/\/root/http:\/\/myip/;
print $newfile."\n";
}
}
答案 1 :(得分:2)
sub downloadlinkgen {
# default file handle
my $fh = \*ARGV;
print "Printing links\n";
if ($getfilelist==1) {
open $fh, '<', "fuzzyfile" or die $!;
}
while (<$fh>) {
chomp ($_);
(my $fname,my $path, my $suffix) = fileparse($_);
my ($name, $ext) = $fname =~ /(.*)\.(.*)/;
my $newfile=$path.$name.".$ext";
$newfile =~ s/\s/%20/g;
$newfile =~ s/\/root/http:\/\/myip/;
print $newfile."\n";
}
}
来自perldoc -f readline
从文件句柄中读取,其类型包含在EXPR中(如果未提供EXPR,则来自* ARGV)
所以\*ARGV
是对从<>
阅读时使用的文件句柄的引用,在这两种情况下都可以使用$fh
。
答案 2 :(得分:1)
即使你不了解ARGV
,你也可以做这样简单的事情:
sub downloadlinkgen {
my $fh;
print "Printing links\n";
if ($getfilelist==1) {
open $fh, '<', "fuzzyfile" or die $!;
while (<$fh>) {
process_line($_);
}
} else {
while (<>) {
process_line($_);
}
}
}
sub process_line {
my $line = shift;
chomp ($line);
(my $fname,my $path, my $suffix) = fileparse($line);
my ($name, $ext) = $fname =~ /(.*)\.(.*)/;
my $newfile=$path.$name.".$ext";
$newfile =~ s/\s/%20/g;
$newfile =~ s/\/root/http:\/\/myip/;
print $newfile."\n";
}