在Java中 - 如何检查正在运行的进程是否使用超过1GB的内存？

Question

我的任务是创建一个程序（在Java中，因为它是我现在可以编写的唯一语言），其中监视程序监视系统。如果一个进程使用超过1GB的RAM，则系统会踢狗并且看门狗在控制台中打印一条消息（I.E。：“进程 - 名称 - 使用超过1 GB的内存”）。我已经制作了Watchdog，但是......我还没有想过用Java从系统中获取每个进程信息的方法。

编辑：要纠正，我需要Windows 7 64位的帮助。我需要运行游戏或应用程序（Skype等）的过程信息。

任何帮助都非常有用！

看门狗：

import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Vector;

public class Watchdog implements Runnable {

    private Vector observers = new Vector(1);

    private final long timeout;

    private boolean stopped = false;

    public Watchdog(final long timeout) {
        if (timeout < 1) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("timeout must not be less than 1.");
        }
        this.timeout = timeout;
    }

    public void addTimeoutObserver(final TimeoutObserver to) {
        observers.addElement(to);
    }

    public void removeTimeoutObserver(final TimeoutObserver to) {
        observers.removeElement(to);
    }

    protected final void fireTimeoutOccured() {
        Enumeration e = observers.elements();
        while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
            ((TimeoutObserver) e.nextElement()).timeoutOccured(this);
        }
    }

    public synchronized void start() {
        stopped = false;
        Thread t = new Thread(this, "WATCHDOG");
        t.setDaemon(true);
        t.start();
    }

    public synchronized void stop() {
        stopped = true;
        notifyAll();
    }

    public synchronized void run() {
        final long until = System.currentTimeMillis() + timeout;
        long now;
        while (!stopped && until > (now = System.currentTimeMillis())) {
            try {
                wait(until - now);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            }
        }
        if (!stopped) {
            fireTimeoutOccured();
        }
    }

}

主要课程：

 import java.io.File;

 public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] args) 
  {
    /* Total number of processors or cores available to the JVM */
    System.out.println("Available processors (cores): " + 
        Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors());

    /* Total amount of free memory available to the JVM */
    System.out.println("Free memory (bytes): " + 
        Runtime.getRuntime().freeMemory());

    /* This will return Long.MAX_VALUE if there is no preset limit */
    long maxMemory = Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory();
    /* Maximum amount of memory the JVM will attempt to use */
    System.out.println("Maximum memory (bytes): " + 
        (maxMemory == Long.MAX_VALUE ? "no limit" : maxMemory));

    /* Total memory currently available to the JVM */
    System.out.println("Total memory available to JVM (bytes): " + 
        Runtime.getRuntime().totalMemory());

    /* Get a list of all filesystem roots on this system */
    File[] roots = File.listRoots();

    /* For each filesystem root, print some info */
    for (File root : roots) 
    {
      System.out.println("File system root: " + root.getAbsolutePath());
      System.out.println("Total space (bytes): " + root.getTotalSpace());
      System.out.println("Free space (bytes): " + root.getFreeSpace());
      System.out.println("Usable space (bytes): " + root.getUsableSpace());
    }


  }
}