我是开发面向对象的PHP并尝试创建登录系统的新手。因此,我制作了一个索引文件和两个类。在我看来,使用var_dump(),输出将包含元素状态,用户名等。
但是我得到了这个通知:
notice: Undefined variable: connector in C:\xampp\htdocs\1-4-LT3\Concept\Authenticator.php on line 15
Fatal error: Call to a member function connect() on a non-object in C:\xampp\htdocs\1-4-LT3\Concept\Authenticator.php on line 15
对我而言,似乎构造者并没有工作。
我做错了什么?为什么$ connector变量未定义?
哦,我知道这种方式非常不安全,但我只想尝试一下OO PHP。
index.php文件:
<?php
include 'Connector.php';
include 'Authenticator.php';
$connector = new Connector('localhost', 'root', '', 'hondsrug_db');
$authenticator = new Authenticator($connector);
$authenticator->login('root', 'admin');
var_dump($authenticator);
?>
connector.php文件:
<?php
class Connector {
var $mysqli;
var $host;
var $username;
var $password;
var $database;
public function Connector($host, $username, $password, $database){
$this->host = $host;
$this->username = $username;
$this->password = $password;
$this->database = $database;
}
public function query($query){
$result = $mysqli->query($query);
if($result->num_rows > 0){
return $result->fetch_assoc;
} else {
return null;
}
}
public function connect(){
$this->mysqli = new mysqli($host, $username, $password, $database);
}
public function disconnect(){
$mysqli->close();
}
}
?>
和Authenticator.php文件:
<?php
// maakt verbinding met db
// logt in adh van methode
// bepaalt rang, en implementeert hiervoor een getter
class Authenticator {
var $connector;
var $status;
var $username;
var $rank;
public function Authenticator($connector){
$this->connector = $connector;
}
public function login($username, $password){
$connector->connect();
$result = $connector->query('SELECT password, rank FROM users WHERE username = '.$username);
if($result != null){
if($result['password'] == SHA1($password)){
$this->status = true;
$this->username = $username;
$this->rank = $result['rank'];
} else {
$this->status = false;
$this->username = null;
$this->rank = null;
}
} else {
$status = false;
}
$connector->disconnect();
}
public function getRank(){
return $rank;
}
public function getStatus(){
return $status;
}
}
?>
答案 0 :(得分:1)
问题在这里
$connector->connect();
您在类Authenticator中使用了var $ connector,并且在构造函数中使用了
$this->connector = $connector;
因此,在访问该方法时,您需要执行
$this->connector->connect();
现在您使用类名作为函数名称使其成为构造函数,但它作为向后兼容性工作,但最好使用魔术方法__construct
而不是var
开始使用public,private, protected
答案 1 :(得分:0)
你必须在PHP中显式使用$ this。总是很遗憾。
public function login($username, $password){
$this-> connector->connect();
答案 2 :(得分:0)
您的登录方法需要使用
$this->connector->connect();
$result = $this->connector->query('SELECT password, rank FROM users WHERE username = '.$username);
和
$this->connector->disconnect();
不是
$connector->connect();
$result = $connector->query('SELECT password, rank FROM users WHERE username = '.$username);
或
$connector->disconnect();