我必须再次编写科学软件。但这次它必须在带有Windows的测量计算机上运行。为此，我安装了WinPython 3.3.5 (32 bit)和PyGObject 3.12.2 with GTK+3.8.9 (32 bit)。
WinPython Interpreter工作：
Python 3.3.5 (v3.3.5:62cf4e77f785, Mar 9 2014, 10:37:12) [MSC v.1600 32 bit (In
tel)] on win32
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import sys; print(sys.path)
['',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5\\python33.zip',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5\\DLLs',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5\\lib',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5\\lib\\site-packages',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5\\lib\\site-packages\\FontTools',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5\\lib\\site-packages\\win32',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5\\lib\\site-packages\\win32\\lib',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5\\lib\\site-packages\\Pythonwin']
>>> import gi
>>>
WinPython命令提示符也适用：
C:\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\python-3.3.5>echo %path%
C:\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\python-3.3.5\Lib\site-packages\PyQt4;
C:\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\python-3.3.5\;
C:\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\python-3.3.5\DLLs;
C:\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\python-3.3.5\Scripts;
C:\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\python-3.3.5\..\tools;
C:\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\python-3.3.5\..\tools\gnuwin32\bin;
C:\MinGW\bin;
C:\Windows\system32;
C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;
C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;
C:\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\python-3.3.5\..\tools\TortoiseHg
C:\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\python-3.3.5>python
Python 3.3.5 (v3.3.5:62cf4e77f785, Mar 9 2014, 10:37:12) [MSC v.1600 32 bit (In
tel)] on win32
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import gi
>>>
虽然WinPython是可移植的，但普通的Windows'cmd.exe也可以工作：
Microsoft Windows [Version 6.1.7601]
Copyright (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.
C:\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\python-3.3.5>echo %path%
C:\MinGW\bin;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;C:\Windows\
System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\
C:\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\python-3.3.5>python
Python 3.3.5 (v3.3.5:62cf4e77f785, Mar 9 2014, 10:37:12) [MSC v.1600 32 bit (In
tel)] on win32
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import sys; print(sys.path)
['',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5\\python33.zip',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5\\DLLs',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5\\lib',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5\\lib\\site-packages',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5\\lib\\site-packages\\FontTools',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5\\lib\\site-packages\\win32',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5\\lib\\site-packages\\win32\\lib',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5\\lib\\site-packages\\Pythonwin']
>>> import gi
>>>
但IPython Qt控制台没有：
Python 3.3.5 (v3.3.5:62cf4e77f785, Mar 9 2014, 10:37:12) [MSC v.1600 32 bit (Intel)]
Type "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
IPython 2.0.0 -- An enhanced Interactive Python.
? -> Introduction and overview of IPython's features.
%quickref -> Quick reference.
help -> Python's own help system.
object? -> Details about 'object', use 'object??' for extra details.
%guiref -> A brief reference about the graphical user interface.
In [1]: import sys; print(sys.path)
['',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5\\python33.zip',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5\\DLLs',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5\\lib',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5\\lib\\site-packages',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5\\lib\\site-packages\\FontTools',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5\\lib\\site-packages\\win32',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5\\lib\\site-packages\\win32\\lib',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5\\lib\\site-packages\\Pythonwin',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\python-3.3.5\\lib\\site-packages\\IPython\\extensions',
'C:\\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\\settings\\.ipython']
In [2]: import gi
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ImportError Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-2-a23efdcdbcd8> in <module>()
----> 1 import gi
C:\WinPython-32bit-3.3.5.0\python-3.3.5\lib\site-packages\gi\__init__.py in <module>()
34 'of "import gobject" to "from gi.repository import GObject".')
35
---> 36 from ._gi import _gobject
37 from ._gi import _API
38 from ._gi import Repository
ImportError: DLL load failed: Das angegebene Modul wurde nicht gefunden.
In [3]:
一方面，iPython非常有用，另一方面，py2exe也没有在每个具有类似消息的控制台上找到gi模块。
编辑： import gi在WinPython 3.3.2.3（32位）的IPython中运行。没有更多的时间来尝试从哪个版本不再起作用。下一步是让GTK + 3与cx_Freeze一起工作。