我正在尝试解析类似于：
的国际日期时间字符串24-okt-08 21:09:06 CEST
到目前为止，我有类似的东西：
CultureInfo culture = CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture("nl-BE");
DateTime dt = DateTime.ParseExact("24-okt-08 21:09:06 CEST",
"dd-MMM-yy HH:mm:ss ...", culture);
问题是我应该在格式字符串中使用'...'？查看Custom Date and Time Format String MSDN页面似乎没有列出用于以PST / CEST / GMT / UTC格式解析时区的格式字符串。
答案 0 :(得分：32)
AFAIK无法识别时区缩写。但是，如果将缩写替换为时区偏移量，则可以。 E.g：
DateTime dt1 = DateTime.ParseExact("24-okt-08 21:09:06 CEST".Replace("CEST", "+2"), "dd-MMM-yy HH:mm:ss z", culture);
DateTime dt2 = DateTime.ParseExact("24-okt-08 21:09:06 CEST".Replace("CEST", "+02"), "dd-MMM-yy HH:mm:ss zz", culture);
DateTime dt3 = DateTime.ParseExact("24-okt-08 21:09:06 CEST".Replace("CEST", "+02:00"), "dd-MMM-yy HH:mm:ss zzz", culture);
答案 1 :(得分：22)
快速回答是，你不能这样做。
原因如下，
有一个世界时区的权威数据库，您可以从IANA here获取。
问题是，3或4个字母的缩写与IANA时区有多对一的关联。例如，"AMT"意味着不同的东西，取决于您的文化，您所处的世界的哪个部分以及您的申请背景。
AMT "Armenia Time" Asia UTC + 4 hours
AMT "Amazon Time" South America UTC - 4 hours
如果你真的想解决这个问题，我建议使用Noda Time代表你的Instance。您必须编写一些代码才能将缩写转换为标准的IANA时区。
我们无法为您执行此操作，具体取决于您的应用环境。
另一个很好的例子是"CST"。
CST "China Standard Time" Asia UTC + 8 hours
CST "Central Standard Time" Central America UTC - 6 hours
CST "Cuba Standard Time" Caribbean UTC - 5 hours
CST "Central Standard Time" North America UTC - 6 hours
答案 2 :(得分：9)
缩写词典如果你决定去搜索和替换路线（我做过）。
Dictionary<string, string> _timeZones = new Dictionary<string, string>() {
{"ACDT", "+1030"},
{"ACST", "+0930"},
{"ADT", "-0300"},
{"AEDT", "+1100"},
{"AEST", "+1000"},
{"AHDT", "-0900"},
{"AHST", "-1000"},
{"AST", "-0400"},
{"AT", "-0200"},
{"AWDT", "+0900"},
{"AWST", "+0800"},
{"BAT", "+0300"},
{"BDST", "+0200"},
{"BET", "-1100"},
{"BST", "-0300"},
{"BT", "+0300"},
{"BZT2", "-0300"},
{"CADT", "+1030"},
{"CAST", "+0930"},
{"CAT", "-1000"},
{"CCT", "+0800"},
{"CDT", "-0500"},
{"CED", "+0200"},
{"CET", "+0100"},
{"CEST", "+0200"},
{"CST", "-0600"},
{"EAST", "+1000"},
{"EDT", "-0400"},
{"EED", "+0300"},
{"EET", "+0200"},
{"EEST", "+0300"},
{"EST", "-0500"},
{"FST", "+0200"},
{"FWT", "+0100"},
{"GMT", "GMT"},
{"GST", "+1000"},
{"HDT", "-0900"},
{"HST", "-1000"},
{"IDLE", "+1200"},
{"IDLW", "-1200"},
{"IST", "+0530"},
{"IT", "+0330"},
{"JST", "+0900"},
{"JT", "+0700"},
{"MDT", "-0600"},
{"MED", "+0200"},
{"MET", "+0100"},
{"MEST", "+0200"},
{"MEWT", "+0100"},
{"MST", "-0700"},
{"MT", "+0800"},
{"NDT", "-0230"},
{"NFT", "-0330"},
{"NT", "-1100"},
{"NST", "+0630"},
{"NZ", "+1100"},
{"NZST", "+1200"},
{"NZDT", "+1300"},
{"NZT", "+1200"},
{"PDT", "-0700"},
{"PST", "-0800"},
{"ROK", "+0900"},
{"SAD", "+1000"},
{"SAST", "+0900"},
{"SAT", "+0900"},
{"SDT", "+1000"},
{"SST", "+0200"},
{"SWT", "+0100"},
{"USZ3", "+0400"},
{"USZ4", "+0500"},
{"USZ5", "+0600"},
{"USZ6", "+0700"},
{"UT", "-0000"},
{"UTC", "-0000"},
{"UZ10", "+1100"},
{"WAT", "-0100"},
{"WET", "-0000"},
{"WST", "+0800"},
{"YDT", "-0800"},
{"YST", "-0900"},
{"ZP4", "+0400"},
{"ZP5", "+0500"},
{"ZP6", "+0600"}
};
答案 3 :(得分：3)
我有两个答案，因为我不确定你在问什么。
1）我发现你正在使用CultureInfo，所以如果你只想格式化 具体文化的日期和时间，我会分开日期/时间和时区，在日期/时间应用文化方法并附加时区。如果不同文化的“CEST”不同，则必须通过列出所有选项（可能在案例陈述中）来更改它。
2）如果您希望将日期/时间转换为其他时区，则无法使用CultureInfo，
我建议阅读： http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms973825.aspx
您还可以使用.net framework 3.5类TimeZoneInfo（与TimeZone不同），让您的生活更轻松。
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.timezoneinfo.aspx
答案 4 :(得分：0)
这是：
string dateString = reader.ReadContentAsString(); int timeZonePos = dateString.LastIndexOf(' ') + 1; string tz = dateString.Substring(timeZonePos); dateString = dateString.Substring(0, dateString.Length - tz.Length ); dateString += s_timeZoneOffsets[tz]; // https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/w2sa9yss(v=vs.110).aspx //string es = reader.ReadElementString("pubDate"); this.m_value = System.DateTime.ParseExact(dateString, "ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH:mm zzz", System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
带
private static System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary<string, string> s_timeZoneOffsets =
new System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary<string, string>() {
{"ACDT", "+10:30"},
{"ACST", "+09:30"},
{"ADT", "-03:00"},
{"AEDT", "+11:00"},
{"AEST", "+10:00"},
{"AHDT", "-09:00"},
{"AHST", "-10:00"},
{"AST", "-04:00"},
{"AT", "-02:00"},
{"AWDT", "+09:00"},
{"AWST", "+08:00"},
{"BAT", "+03:00"},
{"BDST", "+02:00"},
{"BET", "-11:00"},
{"BST", "-03:00"},
{"BT", "+03:00"},
{"BZT2", "-03:00"},
{"CADT", "+10:30"},
{"CAST", "+09:30"},
{"CAT", "-10:00"},
{"CCT", "+08:00"},
{"CDT", "-05:00"},
{"CED", "+02:00"},
{"CET", "+01:00"},
{"CEST", "+02:00"},
{"CST", "-06:00"},
{"EAST", "+10:00"},
{"EDT", "-04:00"},
{"EED", "+03:00"},
{"EET", "+02:00"},
{"EEST", "+03:00"},
{"EST", "-05:00"},
{"FST", "+02:00"},
{"FWT", "+01:00"},
{"GMT", "+00:00"},
{"GST", "+10:00"},
{"HDT", "-09:00"},
{"HST", "-10:00"},
{"IDLE", "+12:00"},
{"IDLW", "-12:00"},
{"IST", "+05:30"},
{"IT", "+03:30"},
{"JST", "+09:00"},
{"JT", "+07:00"},
{"MDT", "-06:00"},
{"MED", "+02:00"},
{"MET", "+01:00"},
{"MEST", "+02:00"},
{"MEWT", "+01:00"},
{"MST", "-07:00"},
{"MT", "+08:00"},
{"NDT", "-02:30"},
{"NFT", "-03:30"},
{"NT", "-11:00"},
{"NST", "+06:30"},
{"NZ", "+11:00"},
{"NZST", "+12:00"},
{"NZDT", "+13:00"},
{"NZT", "+12:00"},
{"PDT", "-07:00"},
{"PST", "-08:00"},
{"ROK", "+09:00"},
{"SAD", "+10:00"},
{"SAST", "+09:00"},
{"SAT", "+09:00"},
{"SDT", "+10:00"},
{"SST", "+02:00"},
{"SWT", "+01:00"},
{"USZ3", "+04:00"},
{"USZ4", "+05:00"},
{"USZ5", "+06:00"},
{"USZ6", "+07:00"},
{"UT", "-00:00"},
{"UTC", "-00:00"},
{"UZ10", "+11:00"},
{"WAT", "-01:00"},
{"WET", "-00:00"},
{"WST", "+08:00"},
{"YDT", "-08:00"},
{"YST", "-09:00"},
{"ZP4", "+04:00"},
{"ZP5", "+05:00"},
{"ZP6", "+06:00"}
};
答案 5 :(得分：-1)
这就是我必须做的事情。
我从javascript收到日期时间，然后将其传递给ASP.NET以存储在Oracle数据库中。这是我在东部和中部时代的C＃代码。
string datetimevalue = hidfileDateTime.Value;
datetimevalue= datetimevalue.Replace("EDT", "EST");
datetimevalue = datetimevalue.Replace("CDT", "CST");
if (datetimevalue.Contains("CST"))
{
filedt = DateTime.ParseExact(datetimevalue, "ddd MMM d HH:mm:ss CST yyyy", provider).ToUniversalTime().AddHours(1).ToLocalTime();
}
else
{
filedt = DateTime.ParseExact(datetimevalue, "ddd MMM d HH:mm:ss EST yyyy", provider);
}