Question

我在Python3中有一个发送邮件的程序。它在几台计算机上运行完美，但有一台没有。我尝试过这个只有在没有'ñ'或'á'，'é'等特殊字符的情况下才有效...

我收到了下一个错误：

'ascii' codec can't encode character '\whatever' in position x: ordinal not in range(128)

这是我的代码：

html = '<h1>niñería</h1>'
text = 'niñería'

mail = MIMEMultipart('alternative')
mail['From'] = 'my_account@gmail.com'
mail['To'] = 'destiny@gmail.com'
mail['Cc'] = ''
mail['Subject'] = 'My subject'

# Record the MIME types of both parts - text/plain and text/html.
part1 = MIMEText(text, 'plain')
part2 = MIMEText(html, 'html')

# Attach parts into message container. According to RFC 2046, the last
# part of a multipart message, in this case the HTML message, is best
# and preferred.
mail.attach(part1)
mail.attach(part2)

msg_full = mail.as_string()

server = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.gmail.com:587')
server.starttls()
server.login('my_account@gmail.com', 'my_password')
server.sendmail('my_account@gmail.com', ['destiny@gmail.com'], msg_full)
server.quit()

是否有像.encode('utf-8')或.decode('utf-8')这样可以识别我的电子邮件内容的魔术行？

Answer 1

好的，解决了。我只需改变这条线：

msg_full = mail.as_string()

然后写下来：

msg_full = mail.as_string().encode()

在Python3中发送电子邮件时出现ASCII编码错误？

1 个答案: