使用c＃读取.p7m文件

时间：2014-06-10 09:51:19

标签： c# .net smime

如何使用c＃应用程序检索.P7M文件的所有信息。 示例.p7m文件： 请尽可能给我代码或示例示例链接

MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: multipart/signed; protocol="application/x-pkcs7-signature"; micalg=sha1; boundary="----6975263937A7DDC0C0034052D76E8275"

This is an S/MIME signed message

------6975263937A7DDC0C0034052D76E8275
MIME-Version: 1.0
Subject: MVCI - Restart Needed a
X-Relevance-Evaluation-Period: 0:0:1
X-Relevance-Child-Evaluation-Period: 0:0:1
Content-Type: multipart/digest; boundary="AD27641"

--AD27641

Subject: MVCI - Restart Needed a
X-Relevant-When: pending restart and (not exists file "C:\Windows\System32\No_Reboot.txt")
X-Fixlet-ID: 27641
X-Fixlet-Category: Computer Support
X-Fixlet-Source: BigFix
X-Fixlet-Source-Severity: Moderate
X-Fixlet-Source-ID: <Unspecified>
X-Fixlet-Source-Release-Date: 9/12/2006
X-Fixlet-Download-Size: 0
Content-Type: multipart/related; boundary="F27641"

--F27641
Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii

<custom>
--F27641
Content-id: Action1
Content-Type: application/x-Fixlet-Windows-Shell

// only run this action on computers that are not locked
continue if {not locked of action lock state}

restart
action requires restart

// only run this action on computers that are not locked
continue if {not locked of action lock state}

action parameter query "RestartWaitTime" with description "Please enter the number of seconds to wait after warning the user before forcing a restart on the computer:"

restart {parameter "RestartWaitTime" of action}
action requires restart

--F27641--

--AD27641--

------6975263937A7DDC0C0034052D76E8275
Content-Type: application/x-pkcs7-signature; name="smime.p7s"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="smime.p7s"
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------6975263937A7DDC0C0034052D76E8275--

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如果任何建议和任何疑问告诉我，请重播。 我在等待重播。

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：2)

作为上述发布的非免费/非开源解决方案的替代方案，我建议您查看我的免费/开源S / MIME库：MimeKit

要处理输入数据，您可以执行以下操作：

var entity = MimeEntity.Load (stream);

if (entity is MultipartSigned) {
    var signed = (MultipartSigned) entity;

    foreach (var signature in signed.Verify ()) {
        try {
            bool valid = signature.Verify ();

            // If valid is true, then it signifies that the signed content has
            // not been modified since this particular signer signed the content.
            //
            // However, if it is false, then it indicates that the signed content
            // has been modified.
        } catch (DigitalSignatureVerifyException) {
            // There was an error verifying the signature.
        }

        // If you'd like to get a copy of the certificate used for signing,
        // you could do this:
        var wrapper = (SecureMimeDigitalCertificate) signature.Certificate;
        var cert = wrapper.Certificate;

        // The cert is a BouncyCastle X509Certificate, so if you want to convert
        // it to a System.Security X509Certificate2, you can do this:
        var x509certificate2 = new X509Certificate2 (cert.GetEncoded ());
    }
}

答案 1 :(得分：1)

您拥有的是S / MIME邮件。您需要解析S / MIME消息，然后解码附件。 .NET并不提供开箱即用的S / MIME解析功能，因此您需要使用某些第三方库 - this answer或Rebex或我们SecureBlackbox中提到的内容用于解析消息。

答案 2 :(得分：1)

请同样检查： 有关代码的更多信息：http://www.logue.com.ar/blog/2010/03/encryption-and-decryption-with-x-509-certificates/ 

using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Security.Cryptography.Pkcs;
using System.IO;

namespace Logue.Library.Cryptography
{
public static class CryptographyHelper
{
    #region Public methods
    public static string Encrypt(string fullMessage, string certificateName)
    {
        X509Certificate2 certificate = GetCertificate(certificateName);

        string base64DecryptedContent = Convert.ToBase64String(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(fullMessage));
        base64DecryptedContent = ChunkContent(base64DecryptedContent, 76);
        base64DecryptedContent = EnvelopeBase64(base64DecryptedContent);

        byte[] contentBytes = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(base64DecryptedContent);

        Oid contentOid = new Oid("1.2.840.113549.1.7.1", "PKCS 7 Data");
        Oid algorithmOid = new Oid("1.2.840.113549.3.2", "rc2");
        AlgorithmIdentifier algorithmIdentifier = new AlgorithmIdentifier(algorithmOid);
        ContentInfo content = new ContentInfo(contentOid, contentBytes);
        EnvelopedCms envelope = new EnvelopedCms(SubjectIdentifierType.NoSignature, content, algorithmIdentifier);

        envelope.Encrypt(new CmsRecipient(certificate));
        byte[] encryptedBytes = envelope.Encode();

        string encryptedContent = Convert.ToBase64String(encryptedBytes);

        encryptedContent = ChunkContent(encryptedContent, 76);
        string result = EnvelopEncryptedContent(encryptedContent);

        return result;
    }

    public static string Decrypt(string fullMessage)
    {
        string messageContent = GetContentInBase64(fullMessage);

        // Load envelope and decrypt
        EnvelopedCms envelope = new EnvelopedCms();
        envelope.Decode(Convert.FromBase64String(messageContent));
        envelope.Decrypt();

        // Get original bytes
        byte[] decryptedBytes = envelope.ContentInfo.Content;
        string decryptedText = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(decryptedBytes);

        // Get processed Base64 content
        byte[] decryptedContentBytes = Convert.FromBase64String(GetContentInBase64(decryptedText));
        string decryptedContentText = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(decryptedContentBytes);

        return decryptedContentText;
    }
    #endregion

    #region Private Methods
    private static string ChunkContent(string encryptedContent, int chunkSize)
    {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        StringReader sr = new StringReader(encryptedContent);

        int position = 0;
        char[] buffer = new char[chunkSize];

        while (position < encryptedContent.Length)
        {
            if (encryptedContent.Length - (position + chunkSize) < 0)
            chunkSize = encryptedContent.Length - position;
            sb.Append(encryptedContent.Substring(position, chunkSize));
            sb.Append("rn");
            position += chunkSize;
        }

        return sb.ToString();
    }

    private static string EnvelopEncryptedContent(string encryptedContent)
    {
        return CryptographyResources.ENCRYPTED_TEMPLATE.Replace("[REPLACE]", encryptedContent);
    }

    private static string EnvelopeBase64(string content)
    {
        return CryptographyResources.BASE64_TEMPLATE.Replace("[REPLACE]", content);
    }

    private static X509Certificate2 GetCertificate(string certificateName)
    {
        X509Store store = new X509Store(StoreName.My, StoreLocation.LocalMachine);
        store.Open(OpenFlags.OpenExistingOnly | OpenFlags.ReadOnly);
        X509Certificate2 certificate = store.Certificates.Cast<X509Certificate2>().Where(cert => cert.Subject.IndexOf(certificateName) >= 0).FirstOrDefault();
        if (certificate == null)
        throw new Exception("Certificate " + certificateName + " not found.");

        return certificate;
    }

    private static string GetContentInBase64(string fullMessage)
    {
        string contentSeparator = Environment.NewLine + Environment.NewLine;
        int startIndex = fullMessage.IndexOf(contentSeparator) + contentSeparator.Length;
        int endIndex = fullMessage.Length - 1;
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        string[] lines = fullMessage.Substring(startIndex, endIndex - startIndex).Split(new string[] { Environment.NewLine }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
        foreach (string line in lines)
        sb.Append(line);
        return sb.ToString();
    }
    #endregion
}
}

答案 3 :(得分：0)

不是尝试直接从文件解析BigFix（又名IBM Tivoli Endpoint Manager）Fixlet，而是有一种更简单的方法。只需使用BigFix REST API单独查询Fixlet的组件即可。您可以在IBM论坛上看到如何执行此操作的示例（以及示例C＃代码）： https://www.ibm.com/developerworks/community/wikis/home?lang=en#!/wiki/Tivoli%20Endpoint%20Manager/page/REST%20API

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