我收到此异常但是当我查看我的MAVEN DEPENDENCIES文件夹时，我可以看到pom.xml正确下载了所有类。
Jun 10, 2014 9:43:49 AM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init
INFO: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_05\bin;C:\Windows\Sun\Java\bin;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:/Program Files/Java/jdk1.8.0_05/bin/../jre/bin/server;C:/Program Files/Java/jdk1.8.0_05/bin/../jre/bin;C:/Program Files/Java/jdk1.8.0_05/bin/../jre/lib/amd64;C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Windows Live;C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Windows Live;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_05\bin;C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Microsoft Online Services;C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Microsoft Online
Services;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;d:\Program Files (x86)\ZipGenius 6\;.;D:\Program Files\TortoiseSVN\bin;.;C:\ANT;.;E:\Software\BB 10 IDE\bbndk\sdkinstall.bat;.;E:\ADT_BUNDLE_SETUP\adt-bundle-windows-x86-20130729\sdk\platform-tools\;.;D:\BB7InstallationFolder\webworks;.;E:\ADT_BUNDLE_SETUP\adt-bundle-windows-x86-20130729\sdk\tools;.;D:\Tomcat 7.0\bin;.;C:\Users\sandhiya.sankara\AppData\Roaming\npm;;D:\eclipse;;.
Jun 10, 2014 9:43:49 AM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.SetPropertiesRule begin
WARNING: [SetPropertiesRule]{Server/Service/Engine/Host/Context} Setting property 'source' to 'org.eclipse.jst.jee.server:HelloWorld' did not find a matching property.
Jun 10, 2014 9:43:49 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"]
Jun 10, 2014 9:43:49 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-bio-8009"]
Jun 10, 2014 9:43:49 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
INFO: Initialization processed in 628 ms
Jun 10, 2014 9:43:50 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService startInternal
INFO: Starting service Catalina
Jun 10, 2014 9:43:50 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine startInternal
INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/7.0.54
Jun 10, 2014 9:43:50 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart
SEVERE: Error configuring application listener of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1720)
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1571)
at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.loadClass(DefaultInstanceManager.java:529)
at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.loadClassMaybePrivileged(DefaultInstanceManager.java:511)
at org.apache.catalina.core.DefaultInstanceManager.newInstance(DefaultInstanceManager.java:139)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4888)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5467)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1559)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1549)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Jun 10, 2014 9:43:50 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart
SEVERE: Skipped installing application listeners due to previous error(s)
Jun 10, 2014 9:43:50 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal
SEVERE: Error listenerStart
Jun 10, 2014 9:43:50 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal
SEVERE: Context [/mvc] startup failed due to previous errors
Jun 10, 2014 9:43:50 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start
INFO: Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"]
Jun 10, 2014 9:43:50 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start
INFO: Starting ProtocolHandler ["ajp-bio-8009"]
Jun 10, 2014 9:43:50 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
INFO: Server startup in 575 ms
这是我的pom.xml：
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>HelloWorld</groupId>
<artifactId>HelloWorld</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>HelloWorld</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<spring.version>3.0.5.RELEASE</spring.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
我已经提到堆栈溢出提供的所有其他答案类似的问题。没有任何帮助我。我的项目也成功建成。
答案 0 :(得分：1)
我删除了maven存储库文件夹.repository
并更新了eclipse中的所有依赖项，然后解决了这个问题
答案 1 :(得分：0)
在web.xml：
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/context.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- Spring Context Listener -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
答案 2 :(得分：0)
我删除了“target”目录中的war文件，重新启动了eclipse，然后在maven中进行了全新安装。这解决了我的问题。