在Java 7的资源试用中,我不知道finally块和自动关闭的顺序。订单是什么?
BaseResource b = new BaseResource(); // not auto-closeable; must be stop'ed
try(AdvancedResource a = new AdvancedResource(b)) {
}
finally {
b.stop(); // will this happen before or after a.close()?
}
答案 0 :(得分:46)
资源在catch或finally块之前关闭。请参阅此tutorial。
try-with-resources语句可以像普通的try语句一样有catch和finally块。在try-with-resources语句中,在声明的资源关闭后运行任何catch或finally块。
要评估这是一个示例代码:
class ClosableDummy implements Closeable {
public void close() {
System.out.println("closing");
}
}
public class ClosableDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try (ClosableDummy closableDummy = new ClosableDummy()) {
System.out.println("try exit");
throw new Exception();
} catch (Exception ex) {
System.out.println("catch");
} finally {
System.out.println("finally");
}
}
}
<强>输出:强>
try exit
closing
catch
finally
答案 1 :(得分:0)
finally块是要执行的最后一个:
此外,所有资源都将被关闭(或试图被关闭) ),直到执行finally块时为止 最终关键字的含义。
JLS 13的报价; 14.20.3.2. Extended try-with-resources: