Question

我收到“'语法不正确'。' “当我运行以下查询时。

DECLARE 
@StaffID INT = 4,
@Cursorsql nvarchar(4000);  

SET @Cursorsql = 'DECLARE curStaff CURSOR FOR ';
SET @Cursorsql = @Cursorsql + ' SELECT s.StaffID, o.OfficeName, s.FirstName '; 
SET @Cursorsql = @Cursorsql + ' ' + 's.LastName FROM Staff s  '; 
SET @Cursorsql = @Cursorsql + ' INNER JOIN Offices o ON o.OfficeID = s.OfficeID '; 
SET @Cursorsql = @Cursorsql + ' WHERE (s.OfficeID = @OfficeID OR @OfficeID = 0) '; 
IF @StaffID > 0 
 SET @Cursorsql = @Cursorsql + ' AND s.StaffID = @StaffID '; 
SET @Cursorsql = @Cursorsql + ' ORDER BY s.OfficeID, s.FirstName, s.LastName ';  

exec (@Cursorsql);

Answer 1

s.FirstName之后你错过了一个逗号：

DECLARE 
@StaffID INT = 4,
@Cursorsql nvarchar(4000);  

SET @Cursorsql = 'DECLARE curStaff CURSOR FOR ';
SET @Cursorsql = @Cursorsql + ' SELECT s.StaffID, o.OfficeName, s.FirstName, '; 
SET @Cursorsql = @Cursorsql + ' ' + 's.LastName FROM Staff s  '; 
SET @Cursorsql = @Cursorsql + ' INNER JOIN Offices o ON o.OfficeID = s.OfficeID '; 
SET @Cursorsql = @Cursorsql + ' WHERE (s.OfficeID = @OfficeID OR @OfficeID = 0) '; 
IF @StaffID > 0 
 SET @Cursorsql = @Cursorsql + ' AND s.StaffID = @StaffID '; 
SET @Cursorsql = @Cursorsql + ' ORDER BY s.OfficeID, s.FirstName, s.LastName ';  

exec (@Cursorsql);

Answer 2

打印动态sql并检查语法错误始终是一个好主意和简单的故障排除方法。您在s.FirstName列表中的s.LastName和SELECT之间缺少逗号

试试这个 -

DECLARE 
@StaffID INT = 4,
@Cursorsql nvarchar(4000);  

SET @Cursorsql = 'DECLARE curStaff CURSOR FOR ';
SET @Cursorsql = @Cursorsql + ' SELECT s.StaffID, o.OfficeName, s.FirstName, '; 
SET @Cursorsql = @Cursorsql + ' s.LastName FROM Staff s  '; 
SET @Cursorsql = @Cursorsql + ' INNER JOIN Offices o ON o.OfficeID = s.OfficeID '; 
SET @Cursorsql = @Cursorsql + ' WHERE (s.OfficeID = @OfficeID OR @OfficeID = 0) '; 
IF @StaffID > 0 
 SET @Cursorsql = @Cursorsql + ' AND s.StaffID = @StaffID '; 
SET @Cursorsql = @Cursorsql + ' ORDER BY s.OfficeID, s.FirstName, s.LastName ';  
sp_executesql @CursorSql, N'@StaffID int', @StaffID;

动态sql游标

2 个答案: