Google Maps v2 API:无法启动活动nullpointerexception,代码设置正确

时间:2014-06-07 14:48:56

标签: android google-maps nullpointerexception google-maps-android-api-2

我已经在SO上阅读了无数NullPointerException个关于Google Maps v2 api for android的帖子,似乎没有人回答这个问题。

我一直为NullPointerException获取SupportMapFragment。我已经尝试过几乎所有的东西,而且此时我的智慧已经结束了。我的应用程序每次尝试启动时都会崩溃,如果没有为应用程序实现googlemap,它的工作正常。

我已查看是否缺少Google Play服务,不是。它得到了谷歌播放的服务和包名称。我检查了我的清单,所有设置都正确(显然我没有向你们展示我的Api键)。那是什么?

是因为我正在扩展ActionBarActivity而不是FragmentActivity吗?根据我的理解,这不应该导致问题,因为ActionBarActivity是FragmentActivity的扩展。

那怎么了?我不明白。我已经尝试了一切。

SupportMapFragment class此课程中出现问题

public class GoogleMapFragment extends SupportMapFragment {

private final String TAG = "GoogleMapFragment";

private GoogleMap mMap;

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_map, container, false);
    return rootView;
}

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

    /*
     * Test to see if GooglePlayServices is available
     */
    if (GooglePlayServicesUtil.isGooglePlayServicesAvailable(getActivity()) == 9) {
        Log.d(TAG, "Service Invalid");
    } 
    if (GooglePlayServicesUtil.isGooglePlayServicesAvailable(getActivity()) == 3) {
        Log.d(TAG, "Service Disabled");
    }

    // Get a handle to the Map Fragment
    setupMapIfNeeded();
}

@Override
public void onResume() {
    super.onResume();
    setupMapIfNeeded();
}

private void setupMapIfNeeded() {
    // Do a null check to confirm that we have not already instantiated the map.
    if (mMap == null) {
        // Try to obtain the map from the SupportMapFragment.

        mMap = ((SupportMapFragment) getChildFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.mapView))
                .getMap(); // SAYS PROBLEM IS HERE

        // Check if we were successful in obtaining the map.
        if (mMap != null) {
            setUpMap();
        }
    }
}
private void setUpMap() {
    mMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions().position(new LatLng(0, 0)).title("Marker"));
}
}

MainActivity

public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity  {

//Log TAG
private final String TAG = "MainActivity";

private final static String MAP_TAB = "Map";
};

/*
 * Setup fragments
 */
private Fragment mapFragment;

/*
 * onCreate method which will create the action bar and the tabs undeneath
 * action bar
 */
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    /*
     * Setup Fragments
     */
    mapFragment = new GoogleMapFragment();

    if (savedInstanceState == null) {
        getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
                .add(R.id.container, new PlaceholderFragment()).commit();
    }

    /*
     * Setup tabs underneath actionbar
     */
    ActionBar bar = getSupportActionBar();
    bar.setTitle(R.string.app_name);
    bar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_TABS);

    /*
     * declare tabs
     */
    Tab mapTab = bar.newTab();

    /*
     * Set titles
     */
    mapTab.setText(MAP_TAB);

    /*
     * Set Icons for tabs [ADD IN LATER]
     */
    //mapTab.setIcon(icon);

    /*
     * Setup tab listeners
     */
    mapTab.setTabListener(new MyTabListener<GoogleMapFragment>(this, 
            MAP_TAB, GoogleMapFragment.class));

    /*
     * add to bar
     */
    bar.addTab(mapTab);


}

@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
    MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
    // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
    inflater.inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
    return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}

...

/**
 * A placeholder fragment containing a simple view.
 */
public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment {

    public PlaceholderFragment() {
    }

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
            Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container,
                false);
        return rootView;
    }
}

/*
 * When app is on pause retain activity
 */
@Override
public void onPause() {
    super.onPause();
}

...
...

}

AndroidManifest.xml

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.app"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >

<uses-sdk
    android:minSdkVersion="11"
    android:targetSdkVersion="19" />

<uses-permission android:name="com.curio.permission.MAPS_RECEIVE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.providers.gsf.permission.READ_GSERVICES" />

<!-- Prohibit app only to android devices that have cameras and OpenGL ES v.2 -->
<uses-feature
    android:name="android.hardware.camera"
    android:required="true" />
<uses-feature
    android:glEsVersion="0x00020000"
    android:required="true" />

<application
    android:allowBackup="true"
    android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
    android:label="@string/app_name"
    android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
    <activity
        android:name="com.curio.MainActivity"
        android:label="@string/app_name" >
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
        </intent-filter>
    </activity>

    <meta-data
        android:name="com.google.android.gms.version"
        android:value="@integer/google_play_services_version" />
    <meta-data
        android:name="com.google.android.maps.v2.API_KEY"
        android:value="AI......................" />
</application>

activity_main.xml

<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.app.MainActivity"
tools:ignore="MergeRootFrame" />

fragment_map.xml

<fragment xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/mapView"
android:name="com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
/>

LogCat

06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944): Process: com.app, PID: 1944
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.app/com.app.MainActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2195)
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944):     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2245)
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944):     at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:135)
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944):     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1196)
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944):     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5017)
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:779)
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:595)
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944): Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944):     at com.curio.GoogleMapFragment.setupMapIfNeeded(GoogleMapFragment.java:72)
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944):     at com.curio.GoogleMapFragment.onCreate(GoogleMapFragment.java:42)
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944):     at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreate(Fragment.java:1477)
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944):     at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:893)
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944):     at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1104)
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944):     at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:682)
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944):     at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1467)
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944):     at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.onStart(FragmentActivity.java:570)
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944):     at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnStart(Instrumentation.java:1171)
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944):     at android.app.Activity.performStart(Activity.java:5241)
06-07 10:28:49.659: E/AndroidRuntime(1944):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2168)

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

这解决了我的问题:Android SupportMapFragment can't see map inside a fragment

我忘了打电话给super.onCreateView()