在Html.fromHtml()之后添加ImageSpan;

时间:2014-06-05 19:34:44

标签: android html spannable

我有一个JSON字符串,其中包含HTML标记和图片,如下所示:

<center>denn.. <span class="uicon" style="background-image:url(http://static.allmystery.de/images/lachen.gif);width:15px;height:14px;" title=":)">:)</span>
ich habe immer versucht ein <small>perfektionist</small> zu sein ohne das es mir klar war.<br><br>

我试着用笑脸取代笑脸 img src =“” 标签,但用ImageGetter加载它们很痛苦。我用Picasso和ImageSpans成功了。我的问题是,在使用HTML.fromHtml(String)后可以添加Imagespans吗?

如果重要的话,我想在EditText中显示所有内容。

编辑:

如果有人在EditText或TextViews中显示图像有同样的麻烦,这是我解决这个烦人问题的方法:

SpannableString spannableString = new SpannableString(Html.fromHtml(text));

Pattern p = Pattern.compile(ADD REGEX TO FIND IMAGE URLS);
Matcher m = p.matcher(spannableString);

        while (m.find()) {

            //m.start() will give you the startlocation of the matched string
            //m.end() does the same with the endlocation
            //m.group(1) contains the imageurl which is captured with regex

            //CustomTarget implements Target from Picasso (Imageloading library)
            //holder.postText is the EditText or TextView

            CustomTarget target = new CustomTarget(m.group(1), m.start(), m.end(), holder.postText, spannableString);

            //add target to an ArrayList to keep a strong reference to prevent that the target gets garbage collected
            // before the image is placed into the view
            targets.add(target);

            //load the image into the CustomTarget
            Picasso picasso = Picasso.with(context);
            picasso.setDebugging(true);
            picasso.load(m.group(1)).into(target);
        }

CustomTarget Class:

   private class CustomTarget implements Target {

    String url;
    int start;
    int end;
    WeakReference<EditText> postText;
    SpannableString rawText;


    public CustomTarget(String url, int start, int end, EditText postText, SpannableString rawText) {

        this.url = url;
        this.start = start;
        this.end = end;
        this.postText = new WeakReference<>(postText);
        this.rawText = rawText;

    }

    @Override
    public void onBitmapLoaded(Bitmap bitmap, Picasso.LoadedFrom from) {

        //get a weak Reference to the EditText because holder pattern in ListView will replace the View inside the holder before the Async Task is done
        EditText editText = postText.get();

        //Get existing ImageSpans to add them later again, if not, you will only get the last loaded image displayed
        ImageSpan[] spans =  editText.getText().getSpans(0, editText.length(), ImageSpan.class);

        BitmapDrawable d =  new BitmapDrawable(context.getResources(), bitmap);
        d.setBounds(0, 0, d.getIntrinsicWidth()+5, d.getIntrinsicHeight()+5);
        ImageSpan imageSpan = new ImageSpan( d, ImageSpan.ALIGN_BASELINE);

        //add ImageSpan to the SpannableString
        rawText.setSpan(imageSpan, start, end, Spannable.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE);

        //add previously added ImageSpans
        if (spans.length >= 1) {

            for (ImageSpan image: spans) {


                rawText.setSpan(image, editText.getText().getSpanStart(image), editText.getText().getSpanEnd(image), Spanned.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE);

            }

        }
        //add the edited SpannableString to the EditText
        editText.setText(rawText, TextView.BufferType.SPANNABLE);

        //remove target from ArrayList to allow Garbage Collection
        targets.remove(this);

    }

    @Override
    public void onBitmapFailed(Drawable errorDrawable) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onPrepareLoad(Drawable placeHolderDrawable) {

    }
}

注意:如果图像较大,则应进行一些调整大小

外观如何:

http://i.imgur.com/Gr3WtyY.png

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

要添加跨度,您需要一个Spannable实例。但是,Html.fromHtml()会返回一个Spanned对象,但不会为此提供此内容。

  

这是附加了标记对象的文本的接口   范围。并非所有文本类都具有可变标记或文本;看到   可跨越可变标记和可编辑可变文本。

但是,您可以非常轻松地从Spannable创建Spanned。只需使用:

SpannableString s = new SpannableString(Html.fromHtml("..."));