我想生成一个带有模式的随机字符串:
number-number-letter-SPACE-letter-number-number
例如"81b t15"
,"12a x13"
。我怎样才能生成这样的东西?我尝试生成每个char并将它们连接成一个字符串,但它看起来效率不高。
答案 0 :(得分:4)
Nums = (0..9).to_a
Ltrs = ("A".."Z").to_a + ("a".."z").to_a
def rand_num; Nums.sample end
def rand_ltr; Ltrs.sample end
"#{rand_num}#{rand_num}#{rand_ltr} #{rand_ltr}#{rand_num}#{rand_num}"
# => "71P v33"
答案 1 :(得分:3)
答案 2 :(得分:1)
好的,这是比赛的另一个参赛作品:D
module RandomString
LETTERS = (("A".."Z").to_a + ("a".."z").to_a)
LETTERS_SIZE = LETTERS.size
SPACE = " "
FORMAT = [:number, :letter, :number, :space, :letter, :number, :number]
class << self
def generate
chars.join
end
def generate2
"#{number}#{letter}#{number} #{letter}#{number}#{number}"
end
private
def chars
FORMAT.collect{|char_class| send char_class}
end
def letter
LETTERS[rand(LETTERS_SIZE)]
end
def number
rand 10
end
def space
SPACE
end
end
end
你用它就像:
50.times { puts RandomString.generate }
出于好奇,我对这里提出的所有解决方案进行了基准测试。结果如下:
<强> JRuby的:强>
user system total real
kimmmo 1.490000 0.000000 1.490000 ( 0.990000)
kimmmo2 0.600000 0.010000 0.610000 ( 0.479000)
sawa 0.960000 0.040000 1.000000 ( 0.533000)
hp4k 2.050000 0.230000 2.280000 ( 1.234000)
brian 17.700000 0.170000 17.870000 ( 14.867000)
MRI 2.0
user system total real
kimmmo 0.900000 0.000000 0.900000 ( 0.908601)
kimmmo2 0.410000 0.000000 0.410000 ( 0.406443)
sawa 0.570000 0.000000 0.570000 ( 0.568935)
hp4k 4.940000 0.000000 4.940000 ( 4.945404)
brian 25.860000 0.010000 25.870000 ( 25.870011)
答案 3 :(得分:0)
你可以这样做
(0..9).to_a.sample(2).join + ('a'..'z').to_a.sample + " " + ('a'..'z').to_a.sample + (0..9).to_a.sample(2).join