TomEE如何实现依赖注入?

时间:2014-06-03 20:10:52

标签: java-ee tomcat interface dependency-injection tomee

我找到了这个例子,http://tomee.apache.org/examples-trunk/injection-of-ejbs/README.html

它声称是依赖注入的一个例子。在实现这些接口后,我看到多个接口,我看不出@EJB实现如何使用任何DI。它看起来像使用不同接口的三种不同类型。

我希望看到一个接口和许多实现它的不同类通过构造或setter传递/注入到示例中的DataReader类。

此示例如何显示依赖注入?

(我应该从其他网站发布代码吗?)

这是DataReader类:

import javax.ejb.EJB;
import javax.ejb.Stateless;

/**
 * This is an EJB 3.1 style pojo stateless session bean
 * Every stateless session bean implementation must be annotated
 * using the annotation @Stateless
 * This EJB has 2 business interfaces: DataReaderRemote, a remote business
 * interface, and DataReaderLocal, a local business interface
 * <p/>
 * The instance variables 'dataStoreRemote' is annotated with the @EJB annotation:
 * this means that the application server, at runtime, will inject in this instance
 * variable a reference to the EJB DataStoreRemote
 * <p/>
 * The instance variables 'dataStoreLocal' is annotated with the @EJB annotation:
 * this means that the application server, at runtime, will inject in this instance
 * variable a reference to the EJB DataStoreLocal
 */
//START SNIPPET: code
@Stateless
public class DataReader {

    @EJB
    private DataStoreRemote dataStoreRemote;
    @EJB
    private DataStoreLocal dataStoreLocal;
    @EJB
    private DataStore dataStore;

    public String readDataFromLocalStore() {
        return "LOCAL:" + dataStoreLocal.getData();
    }

    public String readDataFromLocalBeanStore() {
        return "LOCALBEAN:" + dataStore.getData();
    }

    public String readDataFromRemoteStore() {
        return "REMOTE:" + dataStoreRemote.getData();
    }
}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

这是DI,因为你注入了一个实现而不知道它是哪一个。这是正确的,该示例不提供相同界面的N个实现,以免使其过于复杂,目的只是展示注射的工作原理。

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