Question

我正在写一个曲棍球统计数据库。我正在尝试计算玩家的总积分。总分是1st_assists，2nd_assists和goals_for表中的总和。最初我有以下代码工作时，我有完全填充表（IE每个玩家至少有一个第一助手）。现在我只有一个游戏，结果集不包括goal_for信息，因为有助攻的玩家没有目标。
我需要全外连接功能，我已经读过MySQL中没有这个功能。我也读过，可以通过左联接和右联接的联合来模拟完全联接。鉴于此查询已经存在的复杂性，我无法弄清楚如何做到这一点。这是查询：

select p.player_first_name, p.player_last_name, count1, count2, (count1+ifnull(count2,0)) as total_count
from
(select player_id, count(*) count1
from(select * from 1st_assists
union
select * from 2nd_assists) as tem
join players on tem.fk_player_id=players.player_id
group by fk_player_id
order by count(*) desc) q1
left join
(select player_id, count(*) count2
from goals_for
join shots_for on goals_for.fk_shot_for_id=shots_for.shot_for_id
join players on shots_for.fk_player_id=players.player_id
group by player_id) q2
ON q1.player_id=q2.player_id
left join players p ON q1.player_id=p.player_id
order by (count1+count2) desc;

结果如下：

player_first_name   player_last_name    count1  count2  total_count
Ray                 Bourque                 1   NULL    1
Dany                Heatley                 1   NULL    1
Mike                Bossy                   1   NULL    1

此游戏中还有其他3名玩家得分，这些玩家不会出现在上述结果中。如何模拟我需要的完整外连接？这就是我需要的，不是吗？

这里是表格详细信息和期望的结果：

1st_assists:
    1st_assist_id
    fk_goal_for_id
    fk_player_id

2nd_assists:
    2nd_assist_id
    fk_goal_for_id
    fk_player_id

goals_for:
    goal_for_id
    fk_shot_for_id
    game_winner
    time

shots_for:
    shot_for_id
    fk_game_id
    fk_player_id

players:
    player_id
    player_first_name
    player_last_name



desired query results
player_first_name   player_last_name    count1  count2  total_count
Ray                 Bourque                 1   NULL    1
Dany                Heatley                 1   NULL    1
Mike                Bossy                   1   NULL    1
Wayne               Gretzky              NULL      1    1
Paul                Coffey               NULL      1    1
Bobby               Orr                  NULL      1    1

我真的只对total_count值感兴趣，这是1st_assists，2nd_assists和goals_for的总和。此查询仅基于第一个游戏。会有很多游戏。

MySQL全外连接替换

0 个答案: