我需要在javascript中为我的最终制作一个面向对象的盗版翻译器，我有一个想法并且有一些代码但是无法在我的页面上正确输出它。我设置了它，所以你在一个框中键入英语短语，然后在另一个框中它吐出海盗版本。我不会单步执行我的对象数组。我会发布代码。感谢您提供的任何帮助!!!
var $ = function(id) { return document.getElementById(id); }
var Dictionary = [{
Greetings: {
hello:"ahoy",
hi:"yohoho",
pardon_me:"avast",
excuse_me:"arrr"
},
People: {
stranger:"scurvy",
sir:"matey",
madam:"proud beauty",
miss:"comely wench",
officer:"foul blaggart",
enemy:"scallywag"
},
Questions: {
where_is:"whar be",
can_you_help_me_find:"know ye",
is_that:"be that",
how_far_is_it_to:"how many leagues to"
},
Articles: {
the:"th",
a:"a briny",
any:"some godforsaken",
nearby:"broadside",
my:"me",
your:"yer"
},
Adjectives: {
old:"barnacle-covered",
attractive:"comely",
happy:"grog-filled"
},
Places: {
restroom:"head",
restaurant:"galley",
hotel:"fleabag inn",
mall:"market",
pub:"Skull & Scuppers",
bank:"buried trasure"
},
Desires: {
I_would_like_to:"I be needin to",
I_desire:"I have a fierce fire in me belly",
I_wish_I_knew_how_to:"I be hankerin to",
my_mother_told_me_to:"me dear ol mum, bless her black soul, tol me to",
my_companion_would_like_to:"me mate, ol Rumpot, wants to"
},
Actions: {
find:"come across",
take_a_nap:"have a bit of a lie down",
make_a_withdrawal:"seize all yer doubloons",
have_a_cocktail:"swill a pint or two of grog",
kill_him:"blow the man down",
frown:"hang the jib",
take_a_hike:"walk the plank"
},
}];
function Translate(text)
// Returns: a copy of text with English phrases replaced by piratey equivalents
{
for (var i = 0; i < Dictionary.length; i++) {
var toReplace = new RegExp("\\b"+Dictionary[i][0]+"\\b", "i");
var index = text.search(toReplace);
while (index != -1) {
text = text.replace(toReplace, Dictionary[x][y]);
index = text.search(toReplace);
}
}
text = text.replace(/\./g, function() {
return Math.random() < 0.5 ? ". arrrrrrrrr" : "."
});
return text.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + text.substring(1);
}
var clear_click = function() {
$("output1").value = "";
$("output2").value = "";
}
window.onload = function() {
$("clear").onclick = clear_click;
}
/*for (var x in Dictionary) {
for (var y in Dictionary[x])
console.log (y, Dictionary[x][y]);
}*/
HTML：
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title> Pirate Translator </title>
<script src="js/test2.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/normalize.css"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/styles.css"/>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Jacob's Pirate Translator</h1>
<p>Simply click on the buttons to translate<br />
words and/or phrases from English to pirate talk.
<hr />
<form name="TalkForm">
<table>
<tr><td align="center"><b>English</b>
<td>
<td align="center"><b>Pirate</b>
<tr><td><textarea name="English" id="output1" rows=12 cols=35 wrap="virtual"></textarea> </td>
<td align="center"> <br />
<input type="button" value="Translate --->"
onclick="document.TalkForm.Pirate.value =
Translate(document.TalkForm.English.value);"> </td>
<td><textarea name="Pirate" id="output2" rows=12 cols=35 wrap="virtual"></textarea> </td>
<input type="button" id="clear" value="clear">
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>
答案 0 :(得分：1)
EDIT2：我修改了你的词典。如果您遵循我的词典格式，您可以根据需要深入了解数组。它应该工作。我已经在所有不同类型的订单中测试了您的示例，并且在字典中找不到文本。随意尝试一下。
为了增加挑战，我制作了递归函数。 ：D不用于/ while循环。
var Dictionary = {
hello: "ahoy",
hi: "yohoho",
pardon: [1, {
me: "avast"
}],
excuse: [1, {
me: "arrr"
}],
stranger: "scurvy",
sir: "matey",
madam: "proud beauty",
miss: "comely wench",
officer: "foul blaggart",
enemy: "scallywag",
where: [1, {
is: "whar be"
}],
can: [4, {
you_help_me_find: "know ye"
}],
is: [1, {
that: "be that"
}],
how: [4, {
far_is_it_to: "how many leagues to"
}],
the: "th",
a: "a briny",
any: "some godforsaken",
nearby: "broadside",
my: "me",
your: "yer",
old: "barnacle-covered",
attractive: "comely",
happy: "grog-filled",
restroom: "head",
restaurant: "galley",
hotel: "fleabag inn",
mall: "market",
pub: "Skull & Scuppers",
bank: "buried trasure",
would: [1, {
like: "be needin"
}],
I: [
[1, {
desire: "I have a fierce fire in me belly"
}],
[5, {
wish_I_knew_how_to: "I be hankerin to"
}]
],
my: [
[4, {
mother_told_me_to: "me dear ol mum, bless her black soul, tol me to"
}],
[4, {
companion_would_like_to: "me mate, ol Rumpot, wants to"
}]
],
find: "come across",
take: [2, {
a_nap: "have a bit of a lie down"
}],
make: [2, {
a_withdrawal: "seize all yer doubloons"
}],
have: [2, {
a_cocktail: "swill a pint or two of grog"
}],
kill: [1, {
him: "blow the man down"
}],
frown: "hang the jib",
take: [2, {
a_hike: "walk the plank"
}]
};
function translate(text) {
var hop = 1;
var textToReturn = "";
//checking if the text is already split, if not we split
if (typeof text === 'string') {
text = text.split(' ');
}
if (text.length > 0) {
if (typeof Dictionary[text[0]] == 'undefined' || typeof Dictionary[text[0]] === 'string') {
textToReturn = (Dictionary[text[0]] || text[0]);
text = text.slice(hop, text.length);
} else {
var info = recursiveCheck(text, Dictionary[text[0]]);
textToReturn = (info.hop == 1) ? text[0] : info.text;
text = text.splice(info.hop, text.length);
}
if(text.length > 0)
{
textToReturn += ' ' + translate(text);
}
}
return textToReturn;
}
function recursiveCheck(text, arr)
{
var found = {hop:1, text: ''};
if(arr.length > 0)
{
if(typeof parseInt(arr[0]) === 'number' && text.length-1 >= arr[0])
{
var phrase = text.slice(1, arr[0]+1);
if(arr[1][phrase.join('_')])
{
found.hop = arr[0]+1;
found.text = arr[1][phrase.join('_')];
}
}
else
{
found = recursiveCheck(text, arr[0] || []);
if(found.hop == 1 && arr.length > 1)
{
found = recursiveCheck(text, arr.slice(1, arr.length));
}
}
}
return found;
}
var tra = document.getElementById('translate');
var pir = document.getElementById('pirate');
pir.disabled = true;
var eng = document.getElementById('english');
eng.onkeyup = function(){
pir.value = "";
}
tra.onclick = function () {
pir.value = translate(eng.value);
};
如果你想进一步使用字典，HERE就是一个深度数组的例子：
...
I: [
[1, {
desire: [
[1,{ a: "I have a fierce fire in me belly"}],
[1,{ one: "I have one fierce fire in me belly"}]
}],
[5, {
wish_I_knew_how_to: "I be hankerin to"
}]
],
...
当然我还没有尝试过，但是如果你确实需要它可以工作的话。祝你好运。
编辑：此代码的重点是显示如何访问您的列表。您似乎没有在代码中使用类别，为什么要使用它们？
对于简单的翻译，您的列表看起来有点复杂。最后我查了一下，字典没有类别。开玩笑说我已经简化了你的清单。
var Dictionary = {
hello:"ahoy",
hi:"yohoho",
pardon_me:"avast",
excuse_me:"arrr",
stranger:"scurvy",
sir:"matey",
madam:"proud beauty",
miss:"comely wench",
officer:"foul blaggart",
enemy:"scallywag",
where_is:"whar be",
can_you_help_me_find:"know ye",
is_that:"be that",
how_far_is_it_to:"how many leagues to",
the:"th",
a:"a briny",
any:"some godforsaken",
nearby:"broadside",
my:"me",
your:"yer",
old:"barnacle-covered",
attractive:"comely",
happy:"grog-filled",
restroom:"head",
restaurant:"galley",
hotel:"fleabag inn",
mall:"market",
pub:"Skull & Scuppers",
bank:"buried trasure",
I_would_like_to:"I be needin to",
I_desire:"I have a fierce fire in me belly",
I_wish_I_knew_how_to:"I be hankerin to",
my_mother_told_me_to:"me dear ol mum, bless her black soul, tol me to",
my_companion_would_like_to:"me mate, ol Rumpot, wants to",
find:"come across",
take_a_nap:"have a bit of a lie down",
make_a_withdrawal:"seize all yer doubloons",
have_a_cocktail:"swill a pint or two of grog",
kill_him:"blow the man down",
frown:"hang the jib",
take_a_hike:"walk the plank"
};
function translate(text)
{
pir.value = Dictionary[text.split(' ').join('_')] || 'not found';
}
var tra = document.getElementById('translate');
var pir = document.getElementById('pirate');
pir.disabled = true;
var eng = document.getElementById('english');
tra.onclick = function(){ translate(eng.value) };
HTML：
<input id="english" type="text" placeholder="english"/>
<input id="pirate" placeholder="pirate"/>
<button id="translate">Translate</button>
我已经简化了代码（很多），所以我可以得到一个简单的工作模型。
工作jsfiddle：http://jsfiddle.net/Grimbode/f296h/2/