我正在使用iOS 7 AVFoundation框架进行条形码扫描。它适用于我,但在某些条形码上它给我错误的结果。
我正在添加代码文件和条形码以生成问题。请看看并帮助我找出问题所在。
代码示例:
ViewController.h类 -
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import <AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h>
@interface ViewController : UIViewController <AVCaptureMetadataOutputObjectsDelegate>
{
AVCaptureSession *_session;
AVCaptureDevice *_device;
AVCaptureDeviceInput *_input;
AVCaptureMetadataOutput *_output;
AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer *_prevLayer;
UIView *_highlightView;
IBOutlet UIView *_viewBg;
IBOutlet UIButton *_btnScanning;
}
@end
ViewController.m类方法 -
- (void)setScanningVideoOrientation
{
if ([UIDevice currentDevice].orientation == UIInterfaceOrientationPortrait)
{
_prevLayer.connection.videoOrientation = AVCaptureVideoOrientationPortrait;
}
else if ([UIDevice currentDevice].orientation == UIInterfaceOrientationPortraitUpsideDown)
{
_prevLayer.connection.videoOrientation = AVCaptureVideoOrientationPortraitUpsideDown;
}
else if ([UIDevice currentDevice].orientation == UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeLeft)
{
_prevLayer.connection.videoOrientation = AVCaptureVideoOrientationLandscapeLeft;
}
else if ([UIDevice currentDevice].orientation == UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeRight)
{
_prevLayer.connection.videoOrientation = AVCaptureVideoOrientationLandscapeRight;
}
}
- (void)startScanning
{
// Create Session.------------------------------------------------------
_session = nil;
_session = [[AVCaptureSession alloc] init];
_device = nil;
_device = [AVCaptureDevice defaultDeviceWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo];
NSError *error = nil;
_input = nil;
_input = [AVCaptureDeviceInput deviceInputWithDevice:_device error:&error];
if (_input)
{
[_session addInput:_input];
_output = nil;
_output = [[AVCaptureMetadataOutput alloc] init];
[_output setMetadataObjectsDelegate:self queue:dispatch_get_main_queue()];
[_session addOutput:_output];
_output.metadataObjectTypes = [_output availableMetadataObjectTypes];
_prevLayer = nil;
_prevLayer = [AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer layerWithSession:_session];
_prevLayer.frame = _viewBg.frame;
_prevLayer.videoGravity = AVLayerVideoGravityResizeAspectFill;
[self setScanningVideoOrientation];
[self.view.layer addSublayer:_prevLayer];
[_session startRunning];
} else
{
NSLog(@"Error: %@", error);
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
}
在此委托方法中。我的条形码字符串错了。请查看&#39; detectionString&#39;。
- (void)captureOutput:(AVCaptureOutput *)captureOutput didOutputMetadataObjects:(NSArray *)metadataObjects fromConnection:(AVCaptureConnection *)connection
{
CGRect highlightViewRect = CGRectZero;
AVMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject *barCodeObject;
NSString *detectionString = nil;
NSArray *barCodeTypes = @[AVMetadataObjectTypeUPCECode, AVMetadataObjectTypeCode39Code, AVMetadataObjectTypeCode39Mod43Code,
AVMetadataObjectTypeEAN13Code, AVMetadataObjectTypeEAN8Code, AVMetadataObjectTypeCode93Code, AVMetadataObjectTypeCode128Code,
AVMetadataObjectTypePDF417Code, AVMetadataObjectTypeQRCode, AVMetadataObjectTypeAztecCode];
for (AVMetadataObject *metadata in metadataObjects) {
for (NSString *type in barCodeTypes) {
if ([metadata.type isEqualToString:type])
{
barCodeObject = (AVMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject *)[_prevLayer transformedMetadataObjectForMetadataObject:(AVMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject *)metadata];
highlightViewRect = barCodeObject.bounds;
detectionString = [(AVMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject *)metadata stringValue];
break;
}
}
if (detectionString != nil)
{
NSLog(@"ViewController-->captureOutput-->detectionString = %@",detectionString);
[self stopScanning];
break;
}
}
barCodeObject = nil;
detectionString = nil;
barCodeTypes = nil;
}
条形码图片 -
我收到了结果 - 0649954006029
但它应该是 - 649954006029。
至于其他一些条形码,我看到了&#39; l&#39;在实际条形码扫描字符串之前。
希望它能帮助您找出问题。
感谢。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
您获得13位数代码的原因是因为您正在尝试扫描UPC-A代码(649954 ..)而iOS没有针对UPC-A代码的单独类别。
UPC-A代码以EAN13代码的形式扫描,长度为13位,因此它们的前缀为0。
来自AVFoundation/AVMetadata.h
/ *! @constant AVMetadataObjectTypeEAN13Code
@abstract一个实例的标识符 具有类型的AVMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject AVMetadataObjectTypeEAN13Code。
@discussion 从EAN-13(包括UPC-A)代码生成的AVMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject对象将返回此常量作为其类型。 * /
AVF_EXPORT NSString *const AVMetadataObjectTypeEAN13Code NS_AVAILABLE(NA, 7_0);