Question

作为迁移到Java 8并为了纪念Spring 4的一部分，我想我会升级到所有64位代码。这个应用程序在32位上完美运行，但加载时间编织在64位上不起作用（实际上并不加载）。

架构的细节：

Java 8.0.5（适当时为32位或64位）
Tomcat 7.0.54（适当时为32位或64位）
Spring 4.0.5
Eclipselink 2.5.1

在Windows上的Spring Tool Suite 3.5.1下进行测试。部署目标RHEL

JVM启动：

-javaagent:C:\Users\...\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-instrument\4.0.5.RELEASE\spring-instrument-4.0.5.RELEASE.jar

令人讨厌的Bean：

@Bean()
public LoadTimeWeaver loadTimeWeaver() {
    return new org.springframework.instrument.classloading.InstrumentationLoadTimeWeaver();
}

错误非常简单：

Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean 
with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource com/xxxx/config/DataContextConfig.class]: 
Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: 
Must start with Java agent to use InstrumentationLoadTimeWeaver. See Spring documentation.

我所做的只是更改为64位JVM并使用64位Tomcat容器。很长时间的谷歌搜索和尝试不同的版本和代理完全没有找到任何解决方案。任何想法都赞赏。

更新

它是标准的Eclipse Server配置，所以我认为这基本上意味着startup.sh启动。附加的JVM属性如下。请注意，我们目前没有部署任何AspectJ方面，这是下一个版本。无论是否指定了AspectJ weaver，结果都是相同的。

-javaagent:C:\Users\XXXXXX\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-instrument\4.0.5.RELEASE\spring-instrument-4.0.5.RELEASE.jar
-javaagent:C:\Users\XXXXXX\.m2\repository\org\aspectj\aspectjweaver\1.8.0\aspectjweaver-1.8.0.jar
-Dcatalina.base="C:\Users\XXXXXX\apache-tomcat-7.0.54-64bit"
-Dcatalina.home="C:\Users\XXXXXX\apache-tomcat-7.0.54-64bit"
-Dwtp.deploy="C:\Users\XXXXXX\apache-tomcat-7.0.54-64bit\webapps"
-Djava.endorsed.dirs="C:\Users\XXXXXX\apache-tomcat-7.0.54-64bit\endorsed"

堆栈跟踪：

20140529 13:25:48,873 localhost-startStop-1 ERROR Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:
    Error creating bean with name 'ieexbContextConfig': Injection of autowired dependencies failed;
    nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:
        Could not autowire field: com.xxx.yyyy.domain.FlowController com.xxx.yyyy.config.IeexbContextConfig.flowController;
        nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:
            Error creating bean with name 'FlowController': Injection of autowired dependencies failed;
            nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:
                Could not autowire field: com.xxx.yyyy.repository.PendingQueueRepository com.xxx.yyyy.domain.FlowController.pendingQueueRepository;
                    nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:
                        Error creating bean with name 'pend ingQueueRepository': Cannot create inner bean '(inner bean)#63244fdb' of type [org.springframework.orm.jpa.SharedEntityM anagerCreator] while setting bean property 'entityManager';
                        nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:
                            Error creating bean with name '(inner bean)#63244fdb': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'entityManagerF actory' while setting constructor argument;
                            nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:
                                Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [com/xxx/yyyy/config/IeexbDataCont extConfig.class]: Invocation of init method failed;
                                    nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Must start with Java agent to use InstrumentationLoadTimeWeaver. See Spring documentation.
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:292)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1185)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:537)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:475)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:304)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:228)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:300)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:195)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:703)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:760)
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:482)
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:403)
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:306)
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:106)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4973)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5467)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:901)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:877)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:632)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1247)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDirectory.run(HostConfig.java:1898)
    at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: com.xxx.yyyy.domain.FlowController com.xxx.yyyy.config.IeexbContextConfig.flowController; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'FlowController': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: com.xxx.yyyy.repository.PendingQueueRepository com.xxx.yyyy.domain.FlowController.pendingQueueRepository; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'pendingQueueRepository': Cannot create inner bean '(inner bean)#63244fdb' of type [org.springframework.orm.jpa.SharedEntityManagerCreator] while setting bean property 'entityManager'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name '(inner bean)#63244fdb': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'entityManagerFactory' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [com/xxx/yyyy/config/IeexbDataContextConfig.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Must start with Java agent to use InstrumentationLoadTimeWeaver. See Spring documentation.
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:508)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:87)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:289)
    ... 26 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'FlowController': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: com.xxx.yyyy.repository.PendingQueueRepository com.xxx.yyyy.domain.FlowController.pendingQueueRepository; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'pendingQueueRepository': Cannot create inner bean '(inner bean)#63244fdb' of type [org.springframework.orm.jpa.SharedEntityManagerCreator] while setting bean property 'entityManager'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name '(inner bean)#63244fdb': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'entityManagerFactory' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [com/xxx/yyyy/config/IeexbDataContextConfig.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Must start with Java agent to use InstrumentationLoadTimeWeaver. See Spring documentation.
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:292)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1185)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:537)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:475)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:304)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:228)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:300)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:195)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.findAutowireCandidates(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1017)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:960)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:858)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:480)
    ... 28 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: com.xxx.yyyy.repository.PendingQueueRepository com.xxx.yyyy.domain.FlowController.pendingQueueRepository; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'pendingQueueRepository': Cannot create inner bean '(inner bean)#63244fdb' of type [org.springframework.orm.jpa.SharedEntityManagerCreator] while setting bean property 'entityManager'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name '(inner bean)#63244fdb': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'entityManagerFactory' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [com/xxx/yyyy/config/IeexbDataContextConfig.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Must start with Java agent to use InstrumentationLoadTimeWeaver. See Spring documentation.
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:508)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:87)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:289)
    ... 39 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'pendingQueueRepository': Cannot create inner bean '(inner bean)#63244fdb' of type [org.springframework.orm.jpa.SharedEntityManagerCreator] while setting bean property 'entityManager'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name '(inner bean)#63244fdb': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'entityManagerFactory' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [com/xxx/yyyy/config/IeexbDataContextConfig.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Must start with Java agent to use InstrumentationLoadTimeWeaver. See Spring documentation.
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveInnerBean(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:290)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:129)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1456)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1197)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:537)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:475)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:304)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:228)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:300)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:195)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.findAutowireCandidates(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1017)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:960)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:858)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:480)
    ... 41 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name '(inner bean)#63244fdb': Cannot resolve reference to bean 'entityManagerFactory' while setting constructor argument; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [com/xxx/yyyy/config/IeexbDataContextConfig.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Must start with Java agent to use InstrumentationLoadTimeWeaver. See Spring documentation.
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:336)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:108)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.resolveConstructorArguments(ConstructorResolver.java:632)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:442)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1094)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:989)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:504)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:475)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveInnerBean(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:276)
    ... 54 more
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [com/xxx/yyyy/config/IeexbDataContextConfig.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: Must start with Java agent to use InstrumentationLoadTimeWeaver. See Spring documentation.
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1553)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:539)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:475)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:304)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:228)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:300)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:195)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:328)
    ... 62 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Must start with Java agent to use InstrumentationLoadTimeWeaver. See Spring documentation.
    at org.springframework.instrument.classloading.InstrumentationLoadTimeWeaver.addTransformer(InstrumentationLoadTimeWeaver.java:88)
    at org.springframework.orm.jpa.persistenceunit.SpringPersistenceUnitInfo.addTransformer(SpringPersistenceUnitInfo.java:82)
    at org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.PersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(PersistenceProvider.java:348)
    at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:336)
    at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:318)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1612)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1549)
    ... 69 more

Answer 1

我遇到了同样的问题。但最终问题不是来自spring-data-jpa，而是来自于Tomcat从7.0.47版本（一切正常）到7.0.5x和tomcat 8的变化。

尝试从您的应用程序WEB-INF / lib中删除spring-instrument.jar代理（如果您使用Maven，则将提供的范围放到此依赖项中），这应该可以解决问题。

我正在使用Eclipselink 2.5.2运行Spring 4.0.6应用程序，并在Java 8上的Tomcat 8.0.9服务器上使用spring-data-jpa 1.6.2进行动态编织，所有内容都是64位。编织的两种方法（启动时的代理或Tomcat lib目录中的spring-instrument.jar）正在运行。

注意：确保使用的是aspectj 1.8.1（Spring 4.0.6附带）

Answer 2

问题是spring-data-jpa的当前RELEASE是1.5.1。该版本显然与64位不兼容 - 尽管它适用于32位Java 8和Tomcat中的Spring 4。

解决方案是引入1.7.0的SNAPSHOT版本，它可以与Spring 4和64位一起使用。看到 spring-data-jpa project site用于依赖和官方存储库POM元素。我不确定我是否会尝试将SNAPSHOT代码发布到我们的制作中。希望他们能尽快建立一个RELEASE。

值得注意的是，Eclipselink 2.5.1已完全准备好64位。

Spring 4 LTW与64位JVM和Tomcat不兼容

2 个答案: