我在Google Script中有两个工作触发器功能,当表单响应电子表格获得新提交时会触发。一个将“编辑您的提交”网址插入电子表格。另一个查找回复的电子邮件并向他们发送确认信息。
我很难理解的是如何填充网址首先,然后发送包含该网址的电子邮件。
( Google Script与调试不同于浏览器中的js:\ )
设置触发器
function Initialize() {
var triggers = ScriptApp.getScriptTriggers();
for (var i in triggers) {
ScriptApp.deleteTrigger(triggers[i]);
}
ScriptApp.newTrigger("SendConfirmationMail")
.forSpreadsheet(SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet())
.onFormSubmit()
.create();
assignEditUrls();
}
在表单提交上,搜索标题为“客户端电子邮件”的列,并向其发送格式化的电子邮件。
function SendConfirmationMail(e) {
try {
var ss, cc, sendername, subject, columns;
var message, value, textbody, sender;
var url;
// This is your email address and you will be in the CC
cc = Session.getActiveUser().getEmail();
// This will show up as the sender's name
sendername = "XXXX";
// Optional but change the following variable
// to have a custom subject for Google Docs emails
subject = "Form Complete: Mobile App - Client Questionnaire";
// This is the body of the auto-reply
message = "Confirmation text here.<br><br>Thanks!<br><br>";
ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet();
columns = ss.getRange(1, 1, 1, ss.getLastColumn()).getValues()[0];
// This is the submitter's email address
sender = e.namedValues["Clients Email"].toString();
// Only include form values that are not blank
for ( var keys in columns ) {
var key = columns[keys];
if ( e.namedValues[key] ) {
message += key + ' :: '+ e.namedValues[key] + "<br />";
}
}
textbody = message.replace("<br>", "\n\n");
GmailApp.sendEmail(sender, subject, textbody,
{cc: cc, name: sendername, htmlBody: message});
} catch (e) {
Logger.log(e.toString());
}
}
单独的功能。查找表单并将编辑URL应用于第26列。
function assignEditUrls() {
var form = FormApp.openById('10BVYipGhDa_AthabHE-xxxxxx-hg');
//enter form ID here
var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().getSheetByName('Form Responses');
//Change the sheet name as appropriate
var data = sheet.getDataRange().getValues();
var urlCol = 26; // column number where URL's should be populated; A = 1, B = 2 etc
var responses = form.getResponses();
var timestamps = [], urls = [], resultUrls = [];
for (var i = 0; i < responses.length; i++) {
timestamps.push(responses[i].getTimestamp().setMilliseconds(0));
urls.push(responses[i].getEditResponseUrl());
}
for (var j = 1; j < data.length; j++) {
resultUrls.push([data[j][0]?urls[timestamps.indexOf(data[j][0].setMilliseconds(0))]:'']);
}
sheet.getRange(2, urlCol, resultUrls.length).setValues(resultUrls);
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
当程序员依赖于同一事件时,程序员无法直接控制触发函数的调用顺序。
在您的情况下,有几种选择。
仅为事件使用一个触发器函数,并让它按您需要的顺序调用当前函数。 (或者,将assignEditUrls()
设置为唯一的触发器功能,并在完成任务后调用SendConfirmationMail()
。
让SendConfirmationMail()
检查编辑网址的可用性,如果网址还没有准备好,请致电Utilities.sleep()
。 (在循环中,直到准备好。)