Question

我在Robot Framework中编写if条件时遇到了麻烦。

我想执行

Run Keyword If '${color}' == 'Red' OR '${color}' == 'Blue'  OR '${color}' == 'Pink'    Check the quantity

我可以使用这个＆＃34; Run keyword If＆＃34;有一个条件的关键字，但是对于多个条件，我收到了这个错误：

失败：关键字名称不能为空。

我还想使用这些关键字：

Run Keyword If '${color} == 'Blue' AND '${Size} == 'Small' AND '${Design}' != '${Simple}'      Check the quantity

和

Run Keyword Unless '${color}' == 'Black' OR '${Size}' == 'Small' OR '${Design}' == 'Simple'

但我最终得错了。

Answer 1

您应该使用小型大写字母“或”和“和”代替OR和AND。

还要注意关键字和参数之间的空格/制表符（至少需要两个空格）。

以下是一个代码示例，其中包含三个关键字：

这是文件ts.txt：

  *** test cases ***
  mytest
    ${color} =  set variable  Red
    Run Keyword If  '${color}' == 'Red'  log to console  \nexecuted with single condition
    Run Keyword If  '${color}' == 'Red' or '${color}' == 'Blue' or '${color}' == 'Pink'  log to console  \nexecuted with multiple or

    ${color} =  set variable  Blue
    ${Size} =  set variable  Small
    ${Simple} =  set variable  Simple
    ${Design} =  set variable  Simple
    Run Keyword If  '${color}' == 'Blue' and '${Size}' == 'Small' and '${Design}' != '${Simple}'  log to console  \nexecuted with multiple and

    ${Size} =  set variable  XL
    ${Design} =  set variable  Complicated
    Run Keyword Unless  '${color}' == 'Black' or '${Size}' == 'Small' or '${Design}' == 'Simple'  log to console  \nexecuted with unless and multiple or

这是我执行时得到的结果：

$ pybot ts.txt
==============================================================================
Ts
==============================================================================
mytest                                                                .
executed with single condition
executed with multiple or
executed with unless and multiple or
mytest                                                                | PASS |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Answer 2

只需确保在“ and”关键字之前和之后放置单个空格。

Answer 3

以下代码运行良好：

Run Keyword if    '${value1}' \ \ == \ \ '${cost1}' \ and \ \ '${value2}' \ \ == \ \ 'cost2'    LOG    HELLO

如何在Robot Framework中编写if语句的多个条件

3 个答案: