我在hadoop 2.2集群上安装了oozie 4.0.1。之后，我尝试运行一个oozie作业（java动作）。一切似乎都很好：
然而，oozie突然停止并显示以下错误。
ACTION[0000001-140526105244150-oozie-labu-W@javaMainAction] Exception in check(). Message[java.net.ConnectException: Call From labuser-VirtualBox/127.0.1.1 to localhost:10020 failed on connection exception: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused; For more details see: http://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/ConnectionRefused]
java.io.IOException: java.net.ConnectException: Call From labuser-VirtualBox/127.0.1.1 to localhost:10020 failed on connection exception: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused; For more details see: http://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/ConnectionRefused
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.ClientServiceDelegate.invoke(ClientServiceDelegate.java:331)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.ClientServiceDelegate.getJobStatus(ClientServiceDelegate.java:416)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.YARNRunner.getJobStatus(YARNRunner.java:522)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Cluster.getJob(Cluster.java:183)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient$2.run(JobClient.java:580)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient$2.run(JobClient.java:578)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:415)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1491)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient.getJobUsingCluster(JobClient.java:578)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient.getJob(JobClient.java:596)
at org.apache.oozie.action.hadoop.JavaActionExecutor.getRunningJob(JavaActionExecutor.java:992)
at org.apache.oozie.action.hadoop.JavaActionExecutor.check(JavaActionExecutor.java:1005)
at org.apache.oozie.command.wf.ActionCheckXCommand.execute(ActionCheckXCommand.java:177)
at org.apache.oozie.command.wf.ActionCheckXCommand.execute(ActionCheckXCommand.java:56)
at org.apache.oozie.command.XCommand.call(XCommand.java:280)
at org.apache.oozie.service.CallableQueueService$CallableWrapper.run(CallableQueueService.java:175)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Call From labuser-VirtualBox/127.0.1.1 to localhost:10020 failed on connection exception: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused; For more details see: http://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/ConnectionRefused
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
at org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils.wrapWithMessage(NetUtils.java:783)
at org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils.wrapException(NetUtils.java:730)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1351)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1300)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.ProtobufRpcEngine$Invoker.invoke(ProtobufRpcEngine.java:206)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy31.getJobReport(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.api.impl.pb.client.MRClientProtocolPBClientImpl.getJobReport(MRClientProtocolPBClientImpl.java:133)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor44.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.ClientServiceDelegate.invoke(ClientServiceDelegate.java:317)
... 19 more
Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused
at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.checkConnect(Native Method)
at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.finishConnect(SocketChannelImpl.java:739)
at org.apache.hadoop.net.SocketIOWithTimeout.connect(SocketIOWithTimeout.java:206)
at org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils.connect(NetUtils.java:529)
at org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils.connect(NetUtils.java:493)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client$Connection.setupConnection(Client.java:547)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client$Connection.setupIOstreams(Client.java:642)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client$Connection.access$2600(Client.java:314)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.getConnection(Client.java:1399)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1318)
... 27 more
2014-05-26 11:02:15,305 WARN ActionCheckXCommand:542 - USER[labuser] GROUP[-] TOKEN[] APP[WorkflowJavaMainAction] JOB[0000001-140526105244150-oozie-labu-W] ACTION[0000001-140526105244150-oozie-labu-W@javaMainAction] Exception while executing check(). Error Code [ JA006], Message[ JA006: Call From labuser-VirtualBox/127.0.1.1 to localhost:10020 failed on connection exception: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused; For more details see: http://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/ConnectionRefused]
org.apache.oozie.action.ActionExecutorException: JA006: Call From labuser-VirtualBox/127.0.1.1 to localhost:10020 failed on connection exception: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused; For more details see: http://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/ConnectionRefused
at org.apache.oozie.action.ActionExecutor.convertExceptionHelper(ActionExecutor.java:412)
at org.apache.oozie.action.ActionExecutor.convertException(ActionExecutor.java:392)
at org.apache.oozie.action.hadoop.JavaActionExecutor.check(JavaActionExecutor.java:1095)
at org.apache.oozie.command.wf.ActionCheckXCommand.execute(ActionCheckXCommand.java:177)
at org.apache.oozie.command.wf.ActionCheckXCommand.execute(ActionCheckXCommand.java:56)
at org.apache.oozie.command.XCommand.call(XCommand.java:280)
at org.apache.oozie.service.CallableQueueService$CallableWrapper.run(CallableQueueService.java:175)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Call From labuser-VirtualBox/127.0.1.1 to localhost:10020 failed on connection exception: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused; For more details see: http://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/ConnectionRefused
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
at org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils.wrapWithMessage(NetUtils.java:783)
at org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils.wrapException(NetUtils.java:730)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1351)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1300)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.ProtobufRpcEngine$Invoker.invoke(ProtobufRpcEngine.java:206)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy31.getJobReport(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.v2.api.impl.pb.client.MRClientProtocolPBClientImpl.getJobReport(MRClientProtocolPBClientImpl.java:133)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor44.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.ClientServiceDelegate.invoke(ClientServiceDelegate.java:317)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.ClientServiceDelegate.getJobStatus(ClientServiceDelegate.java:416)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.YARNRunner.getJobStatus(YARNRunner.java:522)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Cluster.getJob(Cluster.java:183)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient$2.run(JobClient.java:580)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient$2.run(JobClient.java:578)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:415)
at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1491)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient.getJobUsingCluster(JobClient.java:578)
at org.apache.hadoop.mapred.JobClient.getJob(JobClient.java:596)
at org.apache.oozie.action.hadoop.JavaActionExecutor.getRunningJob(JavaActionExecutor.java:992)
at org.apache.oozie.action.hadoop.JavaActionExecutor.check(JavaActionExecutor.java:1005)
... 7 more
Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused
at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.checkConnect(Native Method)
at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.finishConnect(SocketChannelImpl.java:739)
at org.apache.hadoop.net.SocketIOWithTimeout.connect(SocketIOWithTimeout.java:206)
at org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils.connect(NetUtils.java:529)
at org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils.connect(NetUtils.java:493)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client$Connection.setupConnection(Client.java:547)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client$Connection.setupIOstreams(Client.java:642)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client$Connection.access$2600(Client.java:314)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.getConnection(Client.java:1399)
at org.apache.hadoop.ipc.Client.call(Client.java:1318)
... 27 more
2014-05-26 11:02:15,307 INFO ActionCheckXCommand:539 - USER[labuser] GROUP[-] TOKEN[] APP[WorkflowJavaMainAction] JOB[0000001-140526105244150-oozie-labu-W] ACTION[0000001-140526105244150-oozie-labu-W@javaMainAction] Next Retry, Attempt Number [1] in [60,000] milliseconds
有什么问题？
答案 0 :(得分：9)
如果您在hadoop-2.2.0中工作，则必须启动作业历史服务器以避免上述错误。
默认情况下，historyserver位于hadoop / sbin中。虽然启动hadoop有时候jobhistory服务器不会运行所以必须使用下面的命令手动启动jobhistory服务器。
hadoop/sbin/mr-jobhistory-daemon.sh start historyserver