当用户在
下输入此网址时www.example.com/1234
他必须被重定向到
www.example.com/1234/this-is-your-first-post
例如,如果您尝试这样做:
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/15443306/
您将被重定向到
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/15443306/hover-menu-in-right-side-of-fixed-div
实际上它不是redirect
,只是自动将url
与slug field
一起扩展。
我想实现此功能: 这是我的模特
class Article(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=20)
body = models.TextField()
# image = models.ImageField(upload_to="/", blank=True, null=True)
date = models.DateField()
likes = models.IntegerField()
slug = models.SlugField()
def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
if not self.id:
self.slug = slugify(self.title)
super(Article, self).save(*args, **kwargs)
def get_absolute_url(self):
return reverse('article_detail', kwargs={'slug':self.slug, 'pk':self.id})
def __unicode__(self):
return self.title
这是我的应用内的urls.py
urlpatterns = patterns('',
url(r'all$', ArticleList.as_view(), name='blog_all'),
url(r'^(?P<pk>\d+)/(?P<slug>[-\w\d]+)/$', ArticleDetail.as_view(), name='article_detail'),
)
答案 0 :(得分:3)
只需添加另一个收集信息并重定向的视图:
class ArticleDetailRedirect(RedirectView):
def get_redirect_url(self, pk):
article = Article.objects.get(pk=pk)
slug = article.slug
return reverse('article_details', args=(pk, slug))
然后将其连接到urls.py
:
urlpatterns = patterns('',
url(r'all$', ArticleList.as_view(), name='blog_all'),
url(r'^(?P<pk>\d+)/$', ArticleDetailRedirect.as_view(), name='article_redirect'),
url(r'^(?P<pk>\d+)/(?P<slug>[-\w\d]+)/$', ArticleDetail.as_view(), name='article_detail'),
)
答案 1 :(得分:2)
这是实际上重定向,用于SEO目的。您需要根据RedirectView
创建一个视图,并将用户重定向到带有slug的页面:
class ArticleRedirectView(RedirectView):
""" Will make a HTTP 301 redirection from blog/1/ to blog/1/slug_of_article """
def get_redirect_url(self, *args, **kwargs):
article = get_object_or_404(Article, pk=pk)
return reverse('article_detail', args=(pk, slug))
urlpatterns = patterns('',
url(r'all$', ArticleList.as_view(), name='blog_all'),
url(r'^(?P<pk>\d+)/$', ArticleRedirectView.as_view()),
url(r'^(?P<pk>\d+)/(?P<slug>[-\w\d]+)/$', ArticleDetail.as_view(), name='article_detail'),
)
答案 2 :(得分:0)
万一有人碰到这个。我只想重定向并传入pk作为关键字参数。假设我们有一个Article
模型
# views.py
from django.shortcuts import redirect
def article_create(request):
article_form = ArticleForm(request.POST)
if article_form.is_valid():
article = article_form.save()
return redirect("articleDetail", pk=article.id)
# urls.py
from django.urls import path
urlpatterns = [
path('article/create', views.article_create, name="articleCreate")
path('article/<int:pk>', views.article_detail, name="articleDetail")
]