使用Asp.net上传和下载文件

时间:2014-05-22 17:52:03

标签: c# asp.net

我正在尝试使用文件上传控件上传然后使用Asp.net C#下载文件,但是它给了我一个找不到目录的例外。我可以帮助我解决这个问题吗?

这是我的.aspx文件:

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="fileuploadcheck.aspx.cs" Inherits="fileuploadcheck" %>

    <!DOCTYPE html>

    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
    <head runat="server">
        <title></title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <form id="form1" runat="server">
        <div>
          <table style="padding: 20px;">
                <tr>
                    <td>
                        <asp:Label ID="lblFilename" runat="server" Text="Browse:"></asp:Label>
                    </td>
                    <td>
                        <asp:FileUpload ID="fileUpload1" runat="server" />
                    </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td>
                        &nbsp;
                    </td>
                    <td>
                        &nbsp;
                    </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td>
                        <asp:LinkButton ID="OnLnkUpload" runat="server" OnClick="OnLnkUpload_Click" Font-Underline="False">Upload</asp:LinkButton>
                    </td>
                    <td>
                        <asp:LinkButton ID="OnLnkDownload" runat="server" OnClick="OnLnkDownload_Click" Font-Underline="False">Download</asp:LinkButton>
                    </td>
                </tr>
            </table>
        </div>
        </form>
    </body>
    </html>

这是我的代码背后文件:

    using System;
    using System.Configuration;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Web.Security;
    using System.Web.UI;
    using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
    using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
    using System.Xml.Linq;
    using System.IO;

    public partial class fileuploadcheck : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }
        /// To save/upload files in folder and download files from folder in asp.net
        /// </summary>
        string filename = string.Empty;

        protected void btnUpload_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }

        protected void OnLnkUpload_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            filename = Path.GetFileName(fileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName);
            fileUpload1.SaveAs(Server.MapPath("Files/" + filename));

            Response.Write("File uploaded sucessfully.");
            lblFilename.Text = "Files/" + fileUpload1.FileName;
        }

        // To download uplaoded file
        protected void OnLnkDownload_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (lblFilename.Text != string.Empty)
            {
                if (lblFilename.Text.EndsWith(".txt"))
                {
                    Response.ContentType = "application/txt";
                }
                else if (lblFilename.Text.EndsWith(".pdf"))
                {
                    Response.ContentType = "application/pdf";
                }
                else if (lblFilename.Text.EndsWith(".docx"))
                {
                    Response.ContentType = "application/docx";
                }
                else
                {
                    Response.ContentType = "image/jpg";
                }

                string filePath = lblFilename.Text;

                Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=\"" + filePath + "\"");
                Response.TransmitFile(Server.MapPath(filePath));
                Response.End();
            }
        }
    }

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

使用此

 protected void OnLnkUpload_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
            filename = Path.GetFileName(fileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName);
           fileUpload1.SaveAs(Server.MapPath("~/Files/" + filename));
            Response.Write("File uploaded sucessfully.");
            lblFilename.Text = "Files/" + fileUpload1.FileName;
  }
  

确保您的驱动器具有读/写权限...

答案 1 :(得分:1)

Server.MapPath("Files/" + filename)正在映射虚拟目录&#34;文件&#34;位于应用程序的执行路径(通常是Web应用程序的已编译DLL所在的&#34; bin&#34;文件夹)到物理路径。确保以下内容:

  1. 你有一个&#34;文件&#34;您的&#34; bin&#34;中的虚拟目录夹;如果路径意图在其他地方,例如,在应用程序的根目录之外,请在代码中更改它:Server.MapPath("/Files/" + filename)

  2. 确保运行Web服务器(IIS?)的用户对与虚拟目录对应的物理路径具有足够的权限。通常,这是&#34; IIS_IUSRS&#34;组。该用户需要创建/写入/修改相应物理路径的权限。

答案 2 :(得分:0)

你可以试试这个:

fileUpload1.SaveAs(Server.MapPath("~/Files" + filename));

   lblFilename.Text = "~/Files" + fileUpload1.FileName;