我正在使用websphere和RAD使用soap进行restfull webservices。在运行测试类后生成我的javaclient类后，我得到以下错误。我一直在网上搜索，但没有找到正确的解决方案。请帮助！
ERROR：
Check method call
org.w3c.dom.DOMException: HIERARCHY_REQUEST_ERR: An attempt was made to insert a node where it is not permitted.
at org.apache.xerces.dom.CoreDocumentImpl.insertBefore(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.xerces.dom.NodeImpl.appendChild(Unknown Source)
at com.ibm.ws.webservices.engine.xmlsoap.SOAPPart.appendChild(SOAPPart.java:282)
at com.sun.xml.internal.bind.marshaller.SAX2DOMEx.startElement(SAX2DOMEx.java:177)
at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.message.AbstractMessageImpl.writeTo(AbstractMessageImpl.java:159)
at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.message.AbstractMessageImpl.readAsSOAPMessage(AbstractMessageImpl.java:194)
at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.handler.SOAPMessageContextImpl.getMessage(SOAPMessageContextImpl.java:80)
at test.CustomSoapHandler.handleMessage(CustomSoapHandler.java:37)
at test.CustomSoapHandler.handleMessage(CustomSoapHandler.java:1)
at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.handler.HandlerProcessor.callHandleMessage(HandlerProcessor.java:293)
at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.handler.HandlerProcessor.callHandlersRequest(HandlerProcessor.java:134)
at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.handler.ClientSOAPHandlerTube.callHandlersOnRequest(ClientSOAPHandlerTube.java:139)
at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.handler.HandlerTube.processRequest(HandlerTube.java:117)
at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.api.pipe.Fiber.__doRun(Fiber.java:599)
at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.api.pipe.Fiber._doRun(Fiber.java:558)
at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.api.pipe.Fiber.doRun(Fiber.java:543)
at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.api.pipe.Fiber.runSync(Fiber.java:440)
at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.client.Stub.process(Stub.java:223)
at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.client.sei.SEIStub.doProcess(SEIStub.java:136)
at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.client.sei.SyncMethodHandler.invoke(SyncMethodHandler.java:110)
at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.client.sei.SyncMethodHandler.invoke(SyncMethodHandler.java:90)
at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.client.sei.SEIStub.invoke(SEIStub.java:119)
at $Proxy33.getHistory(Unknown Source)
at test.ServiceTest.historyTest(ServiceTest.java:64)
at test.ServiceTest.main(ServiceTest.java:100)
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
at java.lang.J9VMInternals.initialize(J9VMInternals.java:227)
at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.client.sei.SyncMethodHandler.invoke(SyncMethodHandler.java:119)
at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.client.sei.SyncMethodHandler.invoke(SyncMethodHandler.java:90)
at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.client.sei.SEIStub.invoke(SEIStub.java:119)
at $Proxy33.getHistory(Unknown Source)
at test.ServiceTest.historyTest(ServiceTest.java:64)
at test.ServiceTest.main(ServiceTest.java:100)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException: com.ibm.xml.xlxp2.jaxb.JAXBContextImpl incompatible with com.sun.xml.internal.bind.api.JAXBRIContext
at java.lang.ClassCastException.<init>(ClassCastException.java:58)
at com.sun.xml.internal.ws.fault.SOAPFaultBuilder.<clinit>(SOAPFaultBuilder.java:545)
at java.lang.J9VMInternals.initializeImpl(Native Method)
at java.lang.J9VMInternals.initialize(J9VMInternals.java:205)
... 6 more
测试类：
package test;
import be.ipc.css.ws.GcssWebServiceService;
import be.ipc.css.ws.IGcssWebService;
import be.ipc.css.ws.InvalidItemIdStructureFault_Exception;
import be.ipc.css.ws.ProductNotAllowedFault_Exception;
import be.ipc.css.ws.common.Product;
import be.ipc.css.ws.history.GetHistoryInput;
import be.ipc.css.ws.history_output.GetHistoryOutput;
import be.ipc.css.ws.history_output.HistoryItem;
import be.ipc.css.ws.history_output.Type;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.ws.BindingProvider;
import javax.xml.ws.Service;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.Handler;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
/**
* <strong>Project: TODO: project name</strong><br/>
* <b>Url:</b> TODO: url<br/>
* <b>Date:</b> 15.05.14<br/>
* <b>Time:</b> 23:42 <br/>
* Copyright(C) 2014 <a href="https://itserviceplus.net">IT Service Plus</a> <br/>
* <b>Description:</b><br/>
* TODO: description
*/
public class ServiceTest {
private static Service webService;
private static IGcssWebService servicePort;
public void initService() throws MalformedURLException {
URL url = new URL("http://cs-demo.ipc.be/CSS_UA2/services/gcssWebService/1.0");
QName qname = new QName("http://ws.css.ipc.be/", "GcssWebServiceService");
/*java.util.Properties props = System.getProperties();
props.setProperty("http.proxyHost", "proxy.test.com");
props.setProperty("http.proxyPort", "8080");*/
webService = GcssWebServiceService.create(url, qname);
servicePort = webService.getPort(IGcssWebService.class);
try {
CustomSoapHandler sh = new CustomSoapHandler("user_us", "*******");
List<Handler> new_handlerChain = new ArrayList<Handler>();
new_handlerChain.add(sh);
((BindingProvider)servicePort).getBinding().setHandlerChain(new_handlerChain);
} catch (Throwable e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//((BindingProvider)servicePort).getRequestContext().put(BindingProvider.USERNAME_PROPERTY, "user_us");
//((BindingProvider)servicePort).getRequestContext().put(BindingProvider.PASSWORD_PROPERTY, "*******");
}
public void historyTest() throws ProductNotAllowedFault_Exception, InvalidItemIdStructureFault_Exception {
GetHistoryInput input = new GetHistoryInput();
input.setItemId("CC027607063NL");
input.setProduct(Product.EPG);
System.out.println("Check method call");
GetHistoryOutput output = servicePort.getHistory(input);
System.out.println("Check result");
//Assert.assertNotNull(output);
//Assert.assertNotNull(output.getHistory());
//Assert.assertNotNull(output.getHistory().getHistoryItem());
System.out.println("Received: " + output.getHistory().getHistoryItem().size() + "elements:");
System.out.println("-----------------------");
for(int i=0;i<output.getHistory().getHistoryItem().size();i++) {
HistoryItem it = output.getHistory().getHistoryItem().get(i);
System.out.println("#" + i + ": id=" + it.getId() + ", type=" + it.getType().value());
}
System.out.println("Check 3 history items");
//Assert.assertEquals(3, output.getHistory().getHistoryItem().size());
HistoryItem it1 = output.getHistory().getHistoryItem().get(0);
HistoryItem it2 = output.getHistory().getHistoryItem().get(1);
HistoryItem it3 = output.getHistory().getHistoryItem().get(2);
/*Assert.assertEquals(Type.QUMQ, it1.getType());
Assert.assertEquals(161L, it1.getId());
Assert.assertEquals(Type.SUM, it2.getType());
Assert.assertEquals(652L, it2.getId());
Assert.assertEquals(Type.L_1_Q, it3.getType());
Assert.assertEquals(13742L, it3.getId());*/
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
ServiceTest test = new ServiceTest();
try {
test.initService();
test.historyTest();
} catch(Exception e ){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Soap Handler：
package test;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
import javax.xml.soap.*;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.MessageContext;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.soap.SOAPHandler;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.soap.SOAPMessageContext;
import java.util.Set;
/**
* <strong>Project: TODO: project name</strong><br/>
* <b>Url:</b> TODO: url<br/>
* <b>Date:</b> 16.05.14<br/>
* <b>Time:</b> 0:48 <br/>
* Copyright(C) 2014 <a href="https://itserviceplus.net">IT Service Plus</a> <br/>
* <b>Description:</b><br/>
* TODO: description
*/
public class CustomSoapHandler implements SOAPHandler<SOAPMessageContext> {
private static final String AUTH_PREFIX = "wsse";
private static final String AUTH_NS =
"http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd";
private String username;
private String password;
public CustomSoapHandler(String username, String password) {
this.username = username;
this.password = password;
}
public boolean handleMessage(SOAPMessageContext context) {
try {
SOAPEnvelope envelope =
context.getMessage().getSOAPPart().getEnvelope();
SOAPFactory soapFactory = SOAPFactory.newInstance();
SOAPElement wsSecHeaderElm =
soapFactory.createElement("Security", AUTH_PREFIX, AUTH_NS);
Name wsSecHdrMustUnderstandAttr =
soapFactory.createName("mustUnderstand", "S",
"http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd");
wsSecHeaderElm.addAttribute(wsSecHdrMustUnderstandAttr, "1");
SOAPElement userNameTokenElm =
soapFactory.createElement("UsernameToken", AUTH_PREFIX,
AUTH_NS);
Name userNameTokenIdName =
soapFactory.createName("id", "wsu", "http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd");
userNameTokenElm.addAttribute(userNameTokenIdName,
"UsernameToken-ORbTEPzNsEMDfzrI9sscVA22");
SOAPElement userNameElm =
soapFactory.createElement("Username", AUTH_PREFIX, AUTH_NS);
userNameElm.addTextNode(username);
SOAPElement passwdElm =
soapFactory.createElement("Password", AUTH_PREFIX, AUTH_NS);
Name passwdTypeAttr = soapFactory.createName("Type");
passwdElm.addAttribute(passwdTypeAttr,
"http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile-1.0#PasswordText");
passwdElm.addTextNode(password);
userNameTokenElm.addChildElement(userNameElm);
userNameTokenElm.addChildElement(passwdElm);
wsSecHeaderElm.addChildElement(userNameTokenElm);
if (envelope.getHeader() == null) {
SOAPHeader sh = envelope.addHeader();
sh.addChildElement(wsSecHeaderElm);
} else {
SOAPHeader sh = envelope.getHeader();
sh.addChildElement(wsSecHeaderElm);
}
} catch (Throwable e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean handleFault(SOAPMessageContext context) {
return false; //To change body of implemented methods use File | Settings | File Templates.
}
@Override
public void close(MessageContext context) {
//To change body of implemented methods use File | Settings | File Templates.
}
@Override
public Set<QName> getHeaders() {
return null;
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：2)
您的错误的主要原因是不兼容的JAXB实现类：
aused by: java.lang.ClassCastException: com.ibm.xml.xlxp2.jaxb.JAXBContextImpl incompatible with com.sun.xml.internal.bind.api.JAXBRIContext
解决此问题的最佳方法可能是将您自己的JAXB版本打包到您的应用程序中（在lib文件夹中）而不是change the class loader from WebSphere to be Parent Last.
之后，重新启动并再次尝试。如果仍然不起作用，您可以尝试将JAXB实现库直接添加到Application Server类加载器。您可以在$ WEBSPHERE_HOME / AppServer / classes下创建一个目录，并将JAXB实现类放在那里。请注意，此方法将已删除的jar添加到使用此二进制代码库运行的所有WebSphere实例。
您可以详细了解WebSphere classloaders.
希望这有帮助。