我们有两个RPM套件，都是内部开发的：
包 wm-billing-scrooge 需要 wm-log-shipper ：
require: wm-log-shipper (in *wm-billing-scrooge* spec file)
现在我们修复了 wm-log-shipper 中的问题，并希望确保每当我们在计算机上更新 wm-billing-scrooge 时，我们也会更新< em> wm-log-shipper 至少要求的版本。因此，我们将 require 子句更改为
require: wm-log-shipper >= 4.50.0
现在，我的期望是每当我做
时yum update wm-billing-scrooge
在安装了 wm-log-shipper 旧版（ wm-log-shipper
的计算机上这种期望是否正确？
如果这个期望是正确的，那么在我们的情况下 yum 无法升级 wm-log-shipper 的原因可能是什么？
这是一个有希望说明问题的shell会话：
devwulf-smsplus-billing1:~# yum list installed wm-log-shipper
Loaded plugins: security
office-wm-software-development | 2.7 kB 00:00
office-wm-software-development/primary_db | 890 kB 00:00
wm-software | 2.7 kB 00:00
wm-software/primary_db | 890 kB 00:00
Installed Packages
wm-log-shipper.x86_64 4.46.0-INTEGRATION_S46_SNAPSHOT20140128084356 @office-wm-software-development
devwulf-smsplus-billing1:~# repoquery --requires wm-billing-scrooge
/bin/sh
jpackage-utils
runtime-env-init-functions
wm-log-shipper >= 4.50.0
devwulf-smsplus-billing1:~# yum list installed wm-log-shipper
Loaded plugins: security
office-wm-software-development | 2.7 kB 00:00
wm-software | 2.7 kB 00:00
Installed Packages
wm-log-shipper.x86_64 4.46.0-INTEGRATION_S46_SNAPSHOT20140128084356 @office-wm-software-development
devwulf-smsplus-billing1:~# rpmdev-vercmp 4.50.0 4.46.0-INTEGRATION_S46_SNAPSHOT20140128084356
0:4.50.0-None is newer
devwulf-smsplus-billing1:~# yum update -d 10 wm-billing-scrooge
Loading "security" plugin
Running "config" handler for "security" plugin
Config time: 0.037
Yum Version: 3.2.29
COMMAND: yum update -d 10 wm-billing-scrooge
Installroot: /
Ext Commands:
wm-billing-scrooge
Setting up Package Sacks
office-wm-software-development
wm-software | 2.7 kB 00:00
Running "exclude" handler for "security" plugin
pkgsack time: 0.340
Reading Local RPMDB
rpmdb time: 0.001
Setting up Update Process
Building updates object
up:Obs Init time: 0.263
putting perl-version in simple update
....
processing nss-util
up:simple updates time: 0.033
up:obs time: 0.005
up:condense time: 0.000
updates time: 0.632
Not Updating Package that is already updated: wm-billing-scrooge.x86_64 0:4.54.0-SNAPSHOT20140519150818
Not Updating Package that is already updated: wm-billing-scrooge.x86_64 0:4.54.0-SNAPSHOT20140519150818
Resolving Dependencies
Running "preresolve" handler for "security" plugin
--> Running transaction check
---> Package wm-billing-scrooge.x86_64 0:4.54.0-SNAPSHOT20140519150818 will be updated
Checking deps for wm-billing-scrooge.x86_64 0:4.54.0-SNAPSHOT20140519150818 - ud
---> Package wm-billing-scrooge.x86_64 0:4.54.0-SNAPSHOT20140521105707 will be an update
Checking deps for wm-billing-scrooge.x86_64 0:4.54.0-SNAPSHOT20140521105707 - u
looking for ('wm-log-shipper', 'GE', ('0', '4.50.0', None)) as a requirement of wm-billing-scrooge.x86_64 0:4.54.0-SNAPSHOT20140521105707 - u
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependency Process ending
Depsolve time: 0.815
Dependencies Resolved
================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Updating:
wm-billing-scrooge x86_64 4.54.0-SNAPSHOT20140521105707 office-wm-software-development 21 M
Transaction Summary
================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Upgrade 1 Package(s)
Total download size: 21 M
Is this ok [y/N]: N
Exiting on user Command
devwulf-smsplus-billing1:~#
有什么想法吗？
Thx，Olaf
答案 0 :(得分：1)
require: wm-log-shipper >= 4.50.0
错了。
应该是：
Requires: wm-log-shipper >= 4.50.0
根据您运行的rpmbuild版本，可能需要以下内容：
AutoReq: no
较新版本的rpmbuild会自动计算需求。 在没有“Autoreq：no”标志的情况下运行时，您应该注意rpmbuild输出中rpm的要求是什么。然后手动将它们添加到“Required：”标志。